Theorem mnfaddpnf 13231

Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mnfaddpnf	⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mnfxr 11236	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		pnfxr 11233	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 13223	. . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 702	. 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5		mnfnepnf 11235	. . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞
6		ifnefalse 4491	. . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8		eqid 2761	. . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
9	8	iftruei 4486	. . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10		eqid 2761	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
11	10	iftruei 4486	. . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
12	9, 11	eqtri 2784	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
13	7, 12	eqtri 2784	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
14	4, 13	eqtri 2784	1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1559   ∈ wcel 2141   ≠ wne 2956  ifcif 4479  (class class class)co 7392  0cc0 11070   + caddc 11073  +∞cpnf 11210  -∞cmnf 11211  ℝ^*cxr 11212   +_𝑒 cxad 13109

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1814  ax-4 1828  ax-5 1929  ax-6 1986  ax-7 2027  ax-8 2143  ax-9 2151  ax-10 2174  ax-11 2190  ax-12 2211  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5245  ax-nul 5255  ax-pow 5321  ax-pr 5389  ax-un 7714  ax-cnex 11126  ax-1cn 11128  ax-icn 11129  ax-addcl 11130  ax-mulcl 11132  ax-i2m1 11138

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 400  df-or 859  df-3an 1099  df-tru 1562  df-fal 1572  df-ex 1799  df-nf 1803  df-sb 2090  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3076  df-rex 3086  df-rab 3414  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3745  df-dif 3907  df-un 3909  df-in 3911  df-ss 3921  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4582  df-pr 4584  df-op 4588  df-uni 4865  df-br 5100  df-opab 5162  df-id 5540  df-xp 5651  df-rel 5652  df-cnv 5653  df-co 5654  df-dm 5655  df-iota 6473  df-fun 6519  df-fv 6525  df-ov 7395  df-oprab 7396  df-mpo 7397  df-pnf 11215  df-mnf 11216  df-xr 11217  df-xadd 13112

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13238  xaddcom  13240  xnegdi  13248  xsubge0  13261  xadddilem  13294  xrsnsgrp  21440