Theorem mnfaddpnf 13161

Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mnfaddpnf	⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mnfxr 11222	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		pnfxr 11219	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 13153	. . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 691	. 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5		mnfnepnf 11221	. . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞
6		ifnefalse 4504	. . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8		eqid 2732	. . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
9	8	iftruei 4499	. . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10		eqid 2732	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
11	10	iftruei 4499	. . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
12	9, 11	eqtri 2760	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
13	7, 12	eqtri 2760	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
14	4, 13	eqtri 2760	1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2107   ≠ wne 2940  ifcif 4492  (class class class)co 7363  0cc0 11061   + caddc 11064  +∞cpnf 11196  -∞cmnf 11197  ℝ^*cxr 11198   +_𝑒 cxad 13041

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2138  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2172  ax-ext 2703  ax-sep 5262  ax-nul 5269  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7678  ax-cnex 11117  ax-1cn 11119  ax-icn 11120  ax-addcl 11121  ax-mulcl 11123  ax-i2m1 11129

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 398  df-or 847  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2534  df-eu 2563  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2724  df-clel 2810  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-rab 3407  df-v 3449  df-sbc 3744  df-dif 3917  df-un 3919  df-in 3921  df-ss 3931  df-nul 4289  df-if 4493  df-pw 4568  df-sn 4593  df-pr 4595  df-op 4599  df-uni 4872  df-br 5112  df-opab 5174  df-id 5537  df-xp 5645  df-rel 5646  df-cnv 5647  df-co 5648  df-dm 5649  df-iota 6454  df-fun 6504  df-fv 6510  df-ov 7366  df-oprab 7367  df-mpo 7368  df-pnf 11201  df-mnf 11202  df-xr 11203  df-xadd 13044

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  13168  xaddcom  13170  xnegdi  13178  xsubge0  13191  xadddilem  13224  xrsnsgrp  20871