Theorem mnfaddpnf 12975

Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mnfaddpnf	⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mnfxr 11042	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		pnfxr 11039	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 12967	. . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 689	. 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5		mnfnepnf 11041	. . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞
6		ifnefalse 4471	. . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8		eqid 2738	. . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
9	8	iftruei 4466	. . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10		eqid 2738	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
11	10	iftruei 4466	. . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
12	9, 11	eqtri 2766	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
13	7, 12	eqtri 2766	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
14	4, 13	eqtri 2766	1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2106   ≠ wne 2943  ifcif 4459  (class class class)co 7267  0cc0 10881   + caddc 10884  +∞cpnf 11016  -∞cmnf 11017  ℝ^*cxr 11018   +_𝑒 cxad 12856

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5221  ax-nul 5228  ax-pow 5286  ax-pr 5350  ax-un 7578  ax-cnex 10937  ax-1cn 10939  ax-icn 10940  ax-addcl 10941  ax-mulcl 10943  ax-i2m1 10949

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rab 3073  df-v 3431  df-sbc 3716  df-dif 3889  df-un 3891  df-in 3893  df-ss 3903  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-br 5074  df-opab 5136  df-id 5484  df-xp 5590  df-rel 5591  df-cnv 5592  df-co 5593  df-dm 5594  df-iota 6384  df-fun 6428  df-fv 6434  df-ov 7270  df-oprab 7271  df-mpo 7272  df-pnf 11021  df-mnf 11022  df-xr 11023  df-xadd 12859

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  12982  xaddcom  12984  xnegdi  12992  xsubge0  13005  xadddilem  13038  xrsnsgrp  20644