Theorem mnfaddpnf 12622

Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mnfaddpnf	⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mnfxr 10695	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		pnfxr 10692	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 12614	. . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 690	. 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5		mnfnepnf 10694	. . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞
6		ifnefalse 4476	. . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8		eqid 2820	. . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
9	8	iftruei 4471	. . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10		eqid 2820	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
11	10	iftruei 4471	. . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
12	9, 11	eqtri 2843	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
13	7, 12	eqtri 2843	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
14	4, 13	eqtri 2843	1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1536   ∈ wcel 2113   ≠ wne 3015  ifcif 4464  (class class class)co 7153  0cc0 10534   + caddc 10537  +∞cpnf 10669  -∞cmnf 10670  ℝ^*cxr 10671   +_𝑒 cxad 12503

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2014  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2176  ax-ext 2792  ax-sep 5200  ax-nul 5207  ax-pow 5263  ax-pr 5327  ax-un 7458  ax-cnex 10590  ax-1cn 10592  ax-icn 10593  ax-addcl 10594  ax-mulcl 10596  ax-i2m1 10602

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3an 1084  df-tru 1539  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2621  df-eu 2653  df-clab 2799  df-cleq 2813  df-clel 2892  df-nfc 2962  df-ne 3016  df-ral 3142  df-rex 3143  df-rab 3146  df-v 3495  df-sbc 3771  df-dif 3936  df-un 3938  df-in 3940  df-ss 3949  df-nul 4289  df-if 4465  df-pw 4538  df-sn 4565  df-pr 4567  df-op 4571  df-uni 4836  df-br 5064  df-opab 5126  df-id 5457  df-xp 5558  df-rel 5559  df-cnv 5560  df-co 5561  df-dm 5562  df-iota 6311  df-fun 6354  df-fv 6360  df-ov 7156  df-oprab 7157  df-mpo 7158  df-pnf 10674  df-mnf 10675  df-xr 10676  df-xadd 12506

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  12629  xaddcom  12631  xnegdi  12639  xsubge0  12652  xadddilem  12685  xrsnsgrp  20577