Theorem sphere 44741

Description: A sphere with center 𝑋 and radius 𝑅 in a metric space (or any extensible structure having a base set and a distance function). (Contributed by AV, 22-Jan-2023.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
spheres.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)
spheres.l	⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊)
spheres.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sphere	⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝑋𝑆𝑅) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})

Distinct variable groups:   𝐵,𝑝   𝑊,𝑝   𝑅,𝑝   𝑋,𝑝

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐷(𝑝)   𝑆(𝑝)   𝑉(𝑝)

Proof of Theorem sphere

Dummy variables 𝑟 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		spheres.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)
2		spheres.l	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊)
3		spheres.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)
4	1, 2, 3	spheres 44740	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑆 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))
5	4	3ad2ant1 1129	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑆 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))
6		oveq2 7167	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = (𝑝𝐷𝑋))
7		id 22	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑟 = 𝑅 → 𝑟 = 𝑅)
8	6, 7	eqeqan12d 2841	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅) → ((𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟 ↔ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅))
9	8	rabbidv 3483	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})
10	9	adantl 484	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ∧ (𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅)) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})
11		simp2 1133	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
12		simp3 1134	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
13	1	fvexi 6687	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
14	13	rabex 5238	. . 3 ⊢ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅} ∈ V
15	14	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅} ∈ V)
16	5, 10, 11, 12, 15	ovmpod 7305	1 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝑋𝑆𝑅) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 398   ∧ w3a 1083   = wceq 1536   ∈ wcel 2113  {crab 3145  Vcvv 3497  ‘cfv 6358  (class class class)co 7159   ∈ cmpo 7161  0cc0 10540  +∞cpnf 10675  [,]cicc 12744  Basecbs 16486  distcds 16577  Spherecsph 44722

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2014  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2176  ax-ext 2796  ax-rep 5193  ax-sep 5206  ax-nul 5213  ax-pow 5269  ax-pr 5333  ax-un 7464

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1539  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2621  df-eu 2653  df-clab 2803  df-cleq 2817  df-clel 2896  df-nfc 2966  df-ne 3020  df-ral 3146  df-rex 3147  df-reu 3148  df-rab 3150  df-v 3499  df-sbc 3776  df-csb 3887  df-dif 3942  df-un 3944  df-in 3946  df-ss 3955  df-nul 4295  df-if 4471  df-pw 4544  df-sn 4571  df-pr 4573  df-op 4577  df-uni 4842  df-iun 4924  df-br 5070  df-opab 5132  df-mpt 5150  df-id 5463  df-xp 5564  df-rel 5565  df-cnv 5566  df-co 5567  df-dm 5568  df-rn 5569  df-res 5570  df-ima 5571  df-iota 6317  df-fun 6360  df-fn 6361  df-f 6362  df-f1 6363  df-fo 6364  df-f1o 6365  df-fv 6366  df-ov 7162  df-oprab 7163  df-mpo 7164  df-1st 7692  df-2nd 7693  df-sph 44724

This theorem is referenced by:  rrxsphere  44742