Theorem sphere 49378

Description: A sphere with center 𝑋 and radius 𝑅 in a metric space (or any extensible structure having a base set and a distance function). (Contributed by AV, 22-Jan-2023.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
spheres.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)
spheres.l	⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊)
spheres.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sphere	⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝑋𝑆𝑅) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})

Distinct variable groups:   𝐵,𝑝   𝑊,𝑝   𝑅,𝑝   𝑋,𝑝

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐷(𝑝)   𝑆(𝑝)   𝑉(𝑝)

Proof of Theorem sphere

Dummy variables 𝑟 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		spheres.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)
2		spheres.l	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊)
3		spheres.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)
4	1, 2, 3	spheres 49377	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑆 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))
5	4	3ad2ant1 1149	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑆 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))
6		oveq2 7408	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = (𝑝𝐷𝑋))
7		id 23	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑟 = 𝑅 → 𝑟 = 𝑅)
8	6, 7	eqeqan12d 2779	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅) → ((𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟 ↔ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅))
9	8	rabbidv 3424	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})
10	9	adantl 486	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ∧ (𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅)) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})
11		simp2 1153	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
12		simp3 1154	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
13	1	fvexi 6885	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
14	13	rabex 5300	. . 3 ⊢ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅} ∈ V
15	14	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅} ∈ V)
16	5, 10, 11, 12, 15	ovmpod 7552	1 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝑋𝑆𝑅) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 400   ∧ w3a 1101   = wceq 1563   ∈ wcel 2145  {crab 3417  Vcvv 3457  ‘cfv 6525  (class class class)co 7400   ∈ cmpo 7402  0cc0 11088  +∞cpnf 11228  [,]cicc 13366  Basecbs 17259  distcds 17309  Spherecsph 49359

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1818  ax-4 1832  ax-5 1933  ax-6 1990  ax-7 2031  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2737  ax-rep 5232  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pow 5327  ax-pr 5395  ax-un 7722

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1566  df-fal 1576  df-ex 1803  df-nf 1807  df-sb 2094  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-reu 3371  df-rab 3418  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3748  df-csb 3856  df-dif 3910  df-un 3912  df-in 3914  df-ss 3924  df-nul 4289  df-if 4484  df-pw 4560  df-sn 4586  df-pr 4588  df-op 4592  df-uni 4869  df-iun 4954  df-br 5106  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-id 5547  df-xp 5658  df-rel 5659  df-cnv 5660  df-co 5661  df-dm 5662  df-rn 5663  df-res 5664  df-ima 5665  df-iota 6481  df-fun 6527  df-fn 6528  df-f 6529  df-f1 6530  df-fo 6531  df-f1o 6532  df-fv 6533  df-ov 7403  df-oprab 7404  df-mpo 7405  df-1st 7974  df-2nd 7975  df-sph 49361

This theorem is referenced by:  rrxsphere  49379