Theorem sphere 48635

Description: A sphere with center 𝑋 and radius 𝑅 in a metric space (or any extensible structure having a base set and a distance function). (Contributed by AV, 22-Jan-2023.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
spheres.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)
spheres.l	⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊)
spheres.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
sphere	⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝑋𝑆𝑅) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})

Distinct variable groups:   𝐵,𝑝   𝑊,𝑝   𝑅,𝑝   𝑋,𝑝

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐷(𝑝)   𝑆(𝑝)   𝑉(𝑝)

Proof of Theorem sphere

Dummy variables 𝑟 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		spheres.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)
2		spheres.l	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊)
3		spheres.d	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)
4	1, 2, 3	spheres 48634	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑆 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))
5	4	3ad2ant1 1134	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑆 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))
6		oveq2 7446	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = (𝑝𝐷𝑋))
7		id 22	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑟 = 𝑅 → 𝑟 = 𝑅)
8	6, 7	eqeqan12d 2751	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅) → ((𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟 ↔ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅))
9	8	rabbidv 3444	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})
10	9	adantl 481	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) ∧ (𝑥 = 𝑋 ∧ 𝑟 = 𝑅)) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})
11		simp2 1138	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
12		simp3 1139	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞))
13	1	fvexi 6928	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
14	13	rabex 5348	. . 3 ⊢ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅} ∈ V
15	14	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅} ∈ V)
16	5, 10, 11, 12, 15	ovmpod 7592	1 ⊢ ((𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑅 ∈ (0[,]+∞)) → (𝑋𝑆𝑅) = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑋) = 𝑅})

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2108  {crab 3436  Vcvv 3481  ‘cfv 6569  (class class class)co 7438   ∈ cmpo 7440  0cc0 11162  +∞cpnf 11299  [,]cicc 13396  Basecbs 17254  distcds 17316  Spherecsph 48616

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1794  ax-4 1808  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2708  ax-rep 5288  ax-sep 5305  ax-nul 5315  ax-pow 5374  ax-pr 5441  ax-un 7761

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1779  df-nf 1783  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2892  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-reu 3381  df-rab 3437  df-v 3483  df-sbc 3795  df-csb 3912  df-dif 3969  df-un 3971  df-in 3973  df-ss 3983  df-nul 4343  df-if 4535  df-pw 4610  df-sn 4635  df-pr 4637  df-op 4641  df-uni 4916  df-iun 5001  df-br 5152  df-opab 5214  df-mpt 5235  df-id 5587  df-xp 5699  df-rel 5700  df-cnv 5701  df-co 5702  df-dm 5703  df-rn 5704  df-res 5705  df-ima 5706  df-iota 6522  df-fun 6571  df-fn 6572  df-f 6573  df-f1 6574  df-fo 6575  df-f1o 6576  df-fv 6577  df-ov 7441  df-oprab 7442  df-mpo 7443  df-1st 8022  df-2nd 8023  df-sph 48618

This theorem is referenced by:  rrxsphere  48636