Theorem spheres 48739

Description: The spheres for given centers and radii in a metric space (or any extensible structure having a base set and a distance function). (Contributed by AV, 22-Jan-2023.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
spheres.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)
spheres.l	⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊)
spheres.d	⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
spheres	⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑆 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐵,𝑝,𝑟,𝑥   𝑊,𝑝,𝑟,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐷(𝑥,𝑟,𝑝)   𝑆(𝑥,𝑟,𝑝)   𝑉(𝑥,𝑟,𝑝)

Proof of Theorem spheres

Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		spheres.l	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊)
2	1	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑆 = (Sphere‘𝑊))
3		df-sph 48723	. . 3 ⊢ Sphere = (𝑤 ∈ V ↦ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑤), 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ (Base‘𝑤) ∣ (𝑝(dist‘𝑤)𝑥) = 𝑟}))
4		fveq2 6861	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (Base‘𝑤) = (Base‘𝑊))
5		spheres.b	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑊)
6	5	eqcomi 2739	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Base‘𝑊) = 𝐵
7	6	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (Base‘𝑊) = 𝐵)
8	4, 7	eqtrd 2765	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (Base‘𝑤) = 𝐵)
9		eqidd 2731	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (0[,]+∞) = (0[,]+∞))
10		fveq2 6861	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (dist‘𝑤) = (dist‘𝑊))
11		spheres.d	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝐷 = (dist‘𝑊)
12	11	eqcomi 2739	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (dist‘𝑊) = 𝐷
13	12	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (dist‘𝑊) = 𝐷)
14	10, 13	eqtrd 2765	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (dist‘𝑤) = 𝐷)
15	14	oveqd 7407	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (𝑝(dist‘𝑤)𝑥) = (𝑝𝐷𝑥))
16	15	eqeq1d 2732	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → ((𝑝(dist‘𝑤)𝑥) = 𝑟 ↔ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟))
17	8, 16	rabeqbidv 3427	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → {𝑝 ∈ (Base‘𝑤) ∣ (𝑝(dist‘𝑤)𝑥) = 𝑟} = {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟})
18	8, 9, 17	mpoeq123dv 7467	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑊 → (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑤), 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ (Base‘𝑤) ∣ (𝑝(dist‘𝑤)𝑥) = 𝑟}) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))
19		elex 3471	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑊 ∈ V)
20		fvex 6874	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Base‘𝑊) ∈ V
21	5, 20	eqeltri 2825	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ V
22		ovex 7423	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0[,]+∞) ∈ V
23	21, 22	mpoex 8061	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}) ∈ V
24	23	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}) ∈ V)
25	3, 18, 19, 24	fvmptd3 6994	. 2 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → (Sphere‘𝑊) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))
26	2, 25	eqtrd 2765	1 ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑆 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵, 𝑟 ∈ (0[,]+∞) ↦ {𝑝 ∈ 𝐵 ∣ (𝑝𝐷𝑥) = 𝑟}))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109  {crab 3408  Vcvv 3450  ‘cfv 6514  (class class class)co 7390   ∈ cmpo 7392  0cc0 11075  +∞cpnf 11212  [,]cicc 13316  Basecbs 17186  distcds 17236  Spherecsph 48721

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2702  ax-rep 5237  ax-sep 5254  ax-nul 5264  ax-pow 5323  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7714

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2534  df-eu 2563  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2722  df-clel 2804  df-nfc 2879  df-ne 2927  df-ral 3046  df-rex 3055  df-reu 3357  df-rab 3409  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3757  df-csb 3866  df-dif 3920  df-un 3922  df-in 3924  df-ss 3934  df-nul 4300  df-if 4492  df-pw 4568  df-sn 4593  df-pr 4595  df-op 4599  df-uni 4875  df-iun 4960  df-br 5111  df-opab 5173  df-mpt 5192  df-id 5536  df-xp 5647  df-rel 5648  df-cnv 5649  df-co 5650  df-dm 5651  df-rn 5652  df-res 5653  df-ima 5654  df-iota 6467  df-fun 6516  df-fn 6517  df-f 6518  df-f1 6519  df-fo 6520  df-f1o 6521  df-fv 6522  df-ov 7393  df-oprab 7394  df-mpo 7395  df-1st 7971  df-2nd 7972  df-sph 48723

This theorem is referenced by:  sphere  48740  rrxsphere  48741