Theorem tghilberti1 28601

Description: There is a line through any two distinct points. Hilbert's axiom I.1 for geometry. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-May-2019.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
tglineelsb2.p	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (Itv‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (LineG‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
tglineelsb2.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)
tglineelsb2.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐵)
tglineelsb2.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
tghilberti1	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐵   𝑥,𝐺   𝑥,𝐼   𝑥,𝐿   𝑥,𝑃   𝑥,𝑄   𝜑,𝑥

Proof of Theorem tghilberti1

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		tglineelsb2.p	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2		tglineelsb2.i	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐼 = (Itv‘𝐺)
3		tglineelsb2.l	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐿 = (LineG‘𝐺)
4		tglineelsb2.g	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
5		tglineelsb2.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)
6		tglineelsb2.2	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐵)
7		tglineelsb2.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)
8	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7	tgelrnln 28594	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃𝐿𝑄) ∈ ran 𝐿)
9	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7	tglinerflx1 28597	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ (𝑃𝐿𝑄))
10	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7	tglinerflx2 28598	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃𝐿𝑄))
11		eleq2 2817	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑃𝐿𝑄) → (𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑃 ∈ (𝑃𝐿𝑄)))
12		eleq2 2817	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑃𝐿𝑄) → (𝑄 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃𝐿𝑄)))
13	11, 12	anbi12d 632	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑃𝐿𝑄) → ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑃 ∈ (𝑃𝐿𝑄) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃𝐿𝑄))))
14	13	rspcev 3579	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑃𝐿𝑄) ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ (𝑃 ∈ (𝑃𝐿𝑄) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃𝐿𝑄))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥))
15	8, 9, 10, 14	syl12anc 836	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109   ≠ wne 2925  ∃wrex 3053  ran crn 5624  ‘cfv 6486  (class class class)co 7353  Basecbs 17139  TarskiGcstrkg 28391  Itvcitv 28397  LineGclng 28398

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5238  ax-nul 5248  ax-pr 5374  ax-un 7675

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rab 3397  df-v 3440  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3854  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-nul 4287  df-if 4479  df-pw 4555  df-sn 4580  df-pr 4582  df-op 4586  df-uni 4862  df-iun 4946  df-br 5096  df-opab 5158  df-mpt 5177  df-id 5518  df-xp 5629  df-rel 5630  df-cnv 5631  df-co 5632  df-dm 5633  df-rn 5634  df-res 5635  df-ima 5636  df-iota 6442  df-fun 6488  df-fn 6489  df-f 6490  df-fv 6494  df-ov 7356  df-oprab 7357  df-mpo 7358  df-1st 7931  df-2nd 7932  df-trkgc 28412  df-trkgb 28413  df-trkgcb 28414  df-trkg 28417

This theorem is referenced by:  tglinethrueu  28603