Theorem tghilberti2 28720

Description: There is at most one line through any two distinct points. Hilbert's axiom I.2 for geometry. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-May-2019.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
tglineelsb2.p	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (Itv‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (LineG‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
tglineelsb2.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)
tglineelsb2.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐵)
tglineelsb2.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
tghilberti2	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃*𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐵   𝑥,𝐺   𝑥,𝐼   𝑥,𝐿   𝑥,𝑃   𝑥,𝑄   𝜑,𝑥

Proof of Theorem tghilberti2

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		tglineelsb2.p	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2		tglineelsb2.i	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐼 = (Itv‘𝐺)
3		tglineelsb2.l	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐿 = (LineG‘𝐺)
4		tglineelsb2.g	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
5	4	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
6		tglineelsb2.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)
7	6	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐵)
8		tglineelsb2.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐵)
9	8	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐵)
10		tglineelsb2.4	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)
11	10	3ad2ant1 1134	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)
12		simp2l 1201	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿)
13		simp3ll 1246	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑥)
14		simp3lr 1247	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥)
15	1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 11, 12, 13, 14	tglinethru 28718	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑥 = (𝑃𝐿𝑄))
16		simp2r 1202	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿)
17		simp3rl 1248	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑃 ∈ 𝑦)
18		simp3rr 1249	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦)
19	1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 11, 16, 17, 18	tglinethru 28718	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑦 = (𝑃𝐿𝑄))
20	15, 19	eqtr4d 2775	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
21	20	3expia 1122	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿)) → (((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
22	21	ralrimivva 3181	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿(((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
23		eleq2w 2821	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑃 ∈ 𝑦))
24		eleq2w 2821	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦))
25	23, 24	anbi12d 633	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦)))
26	25	rmo4 3677	. 2 ⊢ (∃*𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿(((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ∧ (𝑃 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
27	22, 26	sylibr 234	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃*𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114   ≠ wne 2933  ∀wral 3052  ∃*wrmo 3342  ran crn 5625  ‘cfv 6492  (class class class)co 7360  Basecbs 17170  TarskiGcstrkg 28509  Itvcitv 28515  LineGclng 28516

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5212  ax-sep 5231  ax-nul 5241  ax-pow 5302  ax-pr 5370  ax-un 7682  ax-cnex 11085  ax-resscn 11086  ax-1cn 11087  ax-icn 11088  ax-addcl 11089  ax-addrcl 11090  ax-mulcl 11091  ax-mulrcl 11092  ax-mulcom 11093  ax-addass 11094  ax-mulass 11095  ax-distr 11096  ax-i2m1 11097  ax-1ne0 11098  ax-1rid 11099  ax-rnegex 11100  ax-rrecex 11101  ax-cnre 11102  ax-pre-lttri 11103  ax-pre-lttrn 11104  ax-pre-ltadd 11105  ax-pre-mulgt0 11106

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-nel 3038  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-rmo 3343  df-reu 3344  df-rab 3391  df-v 3432  df-sbc 3730  df-csb 3839  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-pss 3910  df-nul 4275  df-if 4468  df-pw 4544  df-sn 4569  df-pr 4571  df-tp 4573  df-op 4575  df-uni 4852  df-int 4891  df-iun 4936  df-br 5087  df-opab 5149  df-mpt 5168  df-tr 5194  df-id 5519  df-eprel 5524  df-po 5532  df-so 5533  df-fr 5577  df-we 5579  df-xp 5630  df-rel 5631  df-cnv 5632  df-co 5633  df-dm 5634  df-rn 5635  df-res 5636  df-ima 5637  df-pred 6259  df-ord 6320  df-on 6321  df-lim 6322  df-suc 6323  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fn 6495  df-f 6496  df-f1 6497  df-fo 6498  df-f1o 6499  df-fv 6500  df-riota 7317  df-ov 7363  df-oprab 7364  df-mpo 7365  df-om 7811  df-1st 7935  df-2nd 7936  df-frecs 8224  df-wrecs 8255  df-recs 8304  df-rdg 8342  df-1o 8398  df-oadd 8402  df-er 8636  df-pm 8769  df-en 8887  df-dom 8888  df-sdom 8889  df-fin 8890  df-dju 9816  df-card 9854  df-pnf 11172  df-mnf 11173  df-xr 11174  df-ltxr 11175  df-le 11176  df-sub 11370  df-neg 11371  df-nn 12166  df-2 12235  df-3 12236  df-n0 12429  df-xnn0 12502  df-z 12516  df-uz 12780  df-fz 13453  df-fzo 13600  df-hash 14284  df-word 14467  df-concat 14524  df-s1 14550  df-s2 14801  df-s3 14802  df-trkgc 28530  df-trkgb 28531  df-trkgcb 28532  df-trkg 28535  df-cgrg 28593

This theorem is referenced by:  tglinethrueu  28721