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Theorem tghilberti2 26999
Description: There is at most one line through any two distinct points. Hilbert's axiom I.2 for geometry. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 25-May-2019.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
tglineelsb2.p 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.i 𝐼 = (Itv‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.l 𝐿 = (LineG‘𝐺)
tglineelsb2.g (𝜑𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
tglineelsb2.1 (𝜑𝑃𝐵)
tglineelsb2.2 (𝜑𝑄𝐵)
tglineelsb2.4 (𝜑𝑃𝑄)
Assertion
Ref Expression
tghilberti2 (𝜑 → ∃*𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐵   𝑥,𝐺   𝑥,𝐼   𝑥,𝐿   𝑥,𝑃   𝑥,𝑄   𝜑,𝑥

Proof of Theorem tghilberti2
Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 tglineelsb2.p . . . . . 6 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2 tglineelsb2.i . . . . . 6 𝐼 = (Itv‘𝐺)
3 tglineelsb2.l . . . . . 6 𝐿 = (LineG‘𝐺)
4 tglineelsb2.g . . . . . . 7 (𝜑𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
543ad2ant1 1132 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝐺 ∈ TarskiG)
6 tglineelsb2.1 . . . . . . 7 (𝜑𝑃𝐵)
763ad2ant1 1132 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑃𝐵)
8 tglineelsb2.2 . . . . . . 7 (𝜑𝑄𝐵)
983ad2ant1 1132 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑄𝐵)
10 tglineelsb2.4 . . . . . . 7 (𝜑𝑃𝑄)
11103ad2ant1 1132 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑃𝑄)
12 simp2l 1198 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿)
13 simp3ll 1243 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑃𝑥)
14 simp3lr 1244 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑄𝑥)
151, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 11, 12, 13, 14tglinethru 26997 . . . . 5 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑥 = (𝑃𝐿𝑄))
16 simp2r 1199 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿)
17 simp3rl 1245 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑃𝑦)
18 simp3rr 1246 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑄𝑦)
191, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 11, 16, 17, 18tglinethru 26997 . . . . 5 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑦 = (𝑃𝐿𝑄))
2015, 19eqtr4d 2781 . . . 4 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿) ∧ ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦))) → 𝑥 = 𝑦)
21203expia 1120 . . 3 ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿)) → (((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
2221ralrimivva 3123 . 2 (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿(((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
23 eleq2w 2822 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑃𝑥𝑃𝑦))
24 eleq2w 2822 . . . 4 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (𝑄𝑥𝑄𝑦))
2523, 24anbi12d 631 . . 3 (𝑥 = 𝑦 → ((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ↔ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦)))
2625rmo4 3665 . 2 (∃*𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐿(((𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥) ∧ (𝑃𝑦𝑄𝑦)) → 𝑥 = 𝑦))
2722, 26sylibr 233 1 (𝜑 → ∃*𝑥 ∈ ran 𝐿(𝑃𝑥𝑄𝑥))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 396  w3a 1086   = wceq 1539  wcel 2106  wne 2943  wral 3064  ∃*wrmo 3067  ran crn 5590  cfv 6433  (class class class)co 7275  Basecbs 16912  TarskiGcstrkg 26788  Itvcitv 26794  LineGclng 26795
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5209  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pow 5288  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588  ax-cnex 10927  ax-resscn 10928  ax-1cn 10929  ax-icn 10930  ax-addcl 10931  ax-addrcl 10932  ax-mulcl 10933  ax-mulrcl 10934  ax-mulcom 10935  ax-addass 10936  ax-mulass 10937  ax-distr 10938  ax-i2m1 10939  ax-1ne0 10940  ax-1rid 10941  ax-rnegex 10942  ax-rrecex 10943  ax-cnre 10944  ax-pre-lttri 10945  ax-pre-lttrn 10946  ax-pre-ltadd 10947  ax-pre-mulgt0 10948
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-nel 3050  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-reu 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-tp 4566  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-int 4880  df-iun 4926  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-tr 5192  df-id 5489  df-eprel 5495  df-po 5503  df-so 5504  df-fr 5544  df-we 5546  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-pred 6202  df-ord 6269  df-on 6270  df-lim 6271  df-suc 6272  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-f1 6438  df-fo 6439  df-f1o 6440  df-fv 6441  df-riota 7232  df-ov 7278  df-oprab 7279  df-mpo 7280  df-om 7713  df-1st 7831  df-2nd 7832  df-frecs 8097  df-wrecs 8128  df-recs 8202  df-rdg 8241  df-1o 8297  df-oadd 8301  df-er 8498  df-pm 8618  df-en 8734  df-dom 8735  df-sdom 8736  df-fin 8737  df-dju 9659  df-card 9697  df-pnf 11011  df-mnf 11012  df-xr 11013  df-ltxr 11014  df-le 11015  df-sub 11207  df-neg 11208  df-nn 11974  df-2 12036  df-3 12037  df-n0 12234  df-xnn0 12306  df-z 12320  df-uz 12583  df-fz 13240  df-fzo 13383  df-hash 14045  df-word 14218  df-concat 14274  df-s1 14301  df-s2 14561  df-s3 14562  df-trkgc 26809  df-trkgb 26810  df-trkgcb 26811  df-trkg 26814  df-cgrg 26872
This theorem is referenced by:  tglinethrueu  27000
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