Theorem muleqadd 8723

Description: Property of numbers whose product equals their sum. Equation 5 of [Kreyszig] p. 12. (Contributed by NM, 13-Nov-2006.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
muleqadd	|- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A x. B ) = ( A + B ) <-> ( ( A - 1 ) x. ( B - 1 ) ) = 1 ) )

Proof of Theorem muleqadd

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ax-1cn 8000	. . . . 5 |- 1 e. CC
2		mulsub 8455	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ 1 e. CC ) /\ ( B e. CC /\ 1 e. CC ) ) -> ( ( A - 1 ) x. ( B - 1 ) ) = ( ( ( A x. B ) + ( 1 x. 1 ) ) - ( ( A x. 1 ) + ( B x. 1 ) ) ) )
3	1, 2	mpanr2 438	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. CC /\ 1 e. CC ) /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A - 1 ) x. ( B - 1 ) ) = ( ( ( A x. B ) + ( 1 x. 1 ) ) - ( ( A x. 1 ) + ( B x. 1 ) ) ) )
4	1, 3	mpanl2 435	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A - 1 ) x. ( B - 1 ) ) = ( ( ( A x. B ) + ( 1 x. 1 ) ) - ( ( A x. 1 ) + ( B x. 1 ) ) ) )
5	1	mulridi 8056	. . . . . . 7 |- ( 1 x. 1 ) = 1
6	5	oveq2i 5945	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A x. B ) + ( 1 x. 1 ) ) = ( ( A x. B ) + 1 )
7	6	a1i 9	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A x. B ) + ( 1 x. 1 ) ) = ( ( A x. B ) + 1 ) )
8		mulrid 8051	. . . . . 6 |- ( A e. CC -> ( A x. 1 ) = A )
9		mulrid 8051	. . . . . 6 |- ( B e. CC -> ( B x. 1 ) = B )
10	8, 9	oveqan12d 5953	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A x. 1 ) + ( B x. 1 ) ) = ( A + B ) )
11	7, 10	oveq12d 5952	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A x. B ) + ( 1 x. 1 ) ) - ( ( A x. 1 ) + ( B x. 1 ) ) ) = ( ( ( A x. B ) + 1 ) - ( A + B ) ) )
12		mulcl 8034	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A x. B ) e. CC )
13		addcl 8032	. . . . 5 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( A + B ) e. CC )
14		addsub 8265	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( A x. B ) e. CC /\ 1 e. CC /\ ( A + B ) e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A x. B ) + 1 ) - ( A + B ) ) = ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) )
15	1, 14	mp3an2 1337	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A x. B ) e. CC /\ ( A + B ) e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A x. B ) + 1 ) - ( A + B ) ) = ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) )
16	12, 13, 15	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A x. B ) + 1 ) - ( A + B ) ) = ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) )
17	4, 11, 16	3eqtrd 2241	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A - 1 ) x. ( B - 1 ) ) = ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) )
18	17	eqeq1d 2213	. 2 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A - 1 ) x. ( B - 1 ) ) = 1 <-> ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) = 1 ) )
19	12, 13	subcld 8365	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) e. CC )
20		0cn 8046	. . . . 5 |- 0 e. CC
21		addcan2 8235	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) e. CC /\ 0 e. CC /\ 1 e. CC ) -> ( ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) = ( 0 + 1 ) <-> ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) = 0 ) )
22	20, 1, 21	mp3an23 1341	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) e. CC -> ( ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) = ( 0 + 1 ) <-> ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) = 0 ) )
23	19, 22	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) = ( 0 + 1 ) <-> ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) = 0 ) )
24	1	addlidi 8197	. . . 4 |- ( 0 + 1 ) = 1
25	24	eqeq2i 2215	. . 3 |- ( ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) = ( 0 + 1 ) <-> ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) = 1 )
26	23, 25	bitr3di 195	. 2 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) = 0 <-> ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) + 1 ) = 1 ) )
27	12, 13	subeq0ad 8375	. 2 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( ( A x. B ) - ( A + B ) ) = 0 <-> ( A x. B ) = ( A + B ) ) )
28	18, 26, 27	3bitr2rd 217	1 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ B e. CC ) -> ( ( A x. B ) = ( A + B ) <-> ( ( A - 1 ) x. ( B - 1 ) ) = 1 ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1372   e. wcel 2175  (class class class)co 5934   CCcc 7905   0cc0 7907   1c1 7908   + caddc 7910   x. cmul 7912   - cmin 8225

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1469  ax-7 1470  ax-gen 1471  ax-ie1 1515  ax-ie2 1516  ax-8 1526  ax-10 1527  ax-11 1528  ax-i12 1529  ax-bndl 1531  ax-4 1532  ax-17 1548  ax-i9 1552  ax-ial 1556  ax-i5r 1557  ax-14 2178  ax-ext 2186  ax-sep 4161  ax-pow 4217  ax-pr 4252  ax-setind 4583  ax-resscn 7999  ax-1cn 8000  ax-icn 8002  ax-addcl 8003  ax-addrcl 8004  ax-mulcl 8005  ax-addcom 8007  ax-mulcom 8008  ax-addass 8009  ax-mulass 8010  ax-distr 8011  ax-i2m1 8012  ax-1rid 8014  ax-0id 8015  ax-rnegex 8016  ax-cnre 8018

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1375  df-fal 1378  df-nf 1483  df-sb 1785  df-eu 2056  df-mo 2057  df-clab 2191  df-cleq 2197  df-clel 2200  df-nfc 2336  df-ne 2376  df-ral 2488  df-rex 2489  df-reu 2490  df-rab 2492  df-v 2773  df-sbc 2998  df-dif 3167  df-un 3169  df-in 3171  df-ss 3178  df-pw 3617  df-sn 3638  df-pr 3639  df-op 3641  df-uni 3850  df-br 4044  df-opab 4105  df-id 4338  df-xp 4679  df-rel 4680  df-cnv 4681  df-co 4682  df-dm 4683  df-iota 5229  df-fun 5270  df-fv 5276  df-riota 5889  df-ov 5937  df-oprab 5938  df-mpo 5939  df-sub 8227  df-neg 8228

This theorem is referenced by:  conjmulap  8784