Theorem rimul 8732

Description: A real number times the imaginary unit is real only if the number is 0. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
rimul	|- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> A = 0 )

Proof of Theorem rimul

Dummy variable x is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inelr 8731	. . 3 |- -. _i e. RR
2		recexre 8725	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> E. x e. RR ( A x. x ) = 1 )
3	2	adantlr 477	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> E. x e. RR ( A x. x ) = 1 )
4		simplll 533	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> A e. RR )
5	4	recnd 8175	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> A e. CC )
6		simprl 529	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> x e. RR )
7	6	recnd 8175	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> x e. CC )
8		ax-icn 8094	. . . . . . . . 9 |- _i e. CC
9		mulass 8130	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( _i e. CC /\ A e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
10	8, 9	mp3an1 1358	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
11	5, 7, 10	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
12		oveq2 6009	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A x. x ) = 1 -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = ( _i x. 1 ) )
13	8	mulridi 8148	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( _i x. 1 ) = _i
14	12, 13	eqtrdi 2278	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A x. x ) = 1 -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = _i )
15	14	ad2antll 491	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = _i )
16	11, 15	eqtrd 2262	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = _i )
17		simpllr 534	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( _i x. A ) e. RR )
18	17, 6	remulcld 8177	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) e. RR )
19	16, 18	eqeltrrd 2307	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> _i e. RR )
20	3, 19	rexlimddv 2653	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> _i e. RR )
21	20	ex 115	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> ( A #ℝ 0 -> _i e. RR ) )
22	1, 21	mtoi 668	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> -. A #ℝ 0 )
23		0re 8146	. . . 4 |- 0 e. RR
24		reapti 8726	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 e. RR ) -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
25	23, 24	mpan2 425	. . 3 |- ( A e. RR -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
26	25	adantr 276	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
27	22, 26	mpbird 167	1 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> A = 0 )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1395   e. wcel 2200   E.wrex 2509   class class class wbr 4083  (class class class)co 6001   CCcc 7997   RRcr 7998   0cc0 7999   1c1 8000   _ici 8001   x. cmul 8004   #_ℝ creap 8721

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-sep 4202  ax-pow 4258  ax-pr 4293  ax-un 4524  ax-setind 4629  ax-cnex 8090  ax-resscn 8091  ax-1cn 8092  ax-1re 8093  ax-icn 8094  ax-addcl 8095  ax-addrcl 8096  ax-mulcl 8097  ax-mulrcl 8098  ax-addcom 8099  ax-mulcom 8100  ax-addass 8101  ax-mulass 8102  ax-distr 8103  ax-i2m1 8104  ax-0lt1 8105  ax-1rid 8106  ax-0id 8107  ax-rnegex 8108  ax-precex 8109  ax-cnre 8110  ax-pre-ltirr 8111  ax-pre-lttrn 8113  ax-pre-apti 8114  ax-pre-ltadd 8115  ax-pre-mulgt0 8116

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-fal 1401  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ne 2401  df-nel 2496  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-reu 2515  df-rab 2517  df-v 2801  df-sbc 3029  df-dif 3199  df-un 3201  df-in 3203  df-ss 3210  df-pw 3651  df-sn 3672  df-pr 3673  df-op 3675  df-uni 3889  df-br 4084  df-opab 4146  df-id 4384  df-xp 4725  df-rel 4726  df-cnv 4727  df-co 4728  df-dm 4729  df-iota 5278  df-fun 5320  df-fv 5326  df-riota 5954  df-ov 6004  df-oprab 6005  df-mpo 6006  df-pnf 8183  df-mnf 8184  df-ltxr 8186  df-sub 8319  df-neg 8320  df-reap 8722

This theorem is referenced by:  rereim  8733  cru  8749  cju  9108  crre  11368