Theorem rimul 8371

Description: A real number times the imaginary unit is real only if the number is 0. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
rimul	|- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> A = 0 )

Proof of Theorem rimul

Dummy variable x is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inelr 8370	. . 3 |- -. _i e. RR
2		recexre 8364	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> E. x e. RR ( A x. x ) = 1 )
3	2	adantlr 469	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> E. x e. RR ( A x. x ) = 1 )
4		simplll 523	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> A e. RR )
5	4	recnd 7818	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> A e. CC )
6		simprl 521	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> x e. RR )
7	6	recnd 7818	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> x e. CC )
8		ax-icn 7739	. . . . . . . . 9 |- _i e. CC
9		mulass 7775	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( _i e. CC /\ A e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
10	8, 9	mp3an1 1303	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
11	5, 7, 10	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
12		oveq2 5790	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A x. x ) = 1 -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = ( _i x. 1 ) )
13	8	mulid1i 7792	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( _i x. 1 ) = _i
14	12, 13	eqtrdi 2189	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A x. x ) = 1 -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = _i )
15	14	ad2antll 483	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = _i )
16	11, 15	eqtrd 2173	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = _i )
17		simpllr 524	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( _i x. A ) e. RR )
18	17, 6	remulcld 7820	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) e. RR )
19	16, 18	eqeltrrd 2218	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> _i e. RR )
20	3, 19	rexlimddv 2557	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> _i e. RR )
21	20	ex 114	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> ( A #ℝ 0 -> _i e. RR ) )
22	1, 21	mtoi 654	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> -. A #ℝ 0 )
23		0re 7790	. . . 4 |- 0 e. RR
24		reapti 8365	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 e. RR ) -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
25	23, 24	mpan2 422	. . 3 |- ( A e. RR -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
26	25	adantr 274	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
27	22, 26	mpbird 166	1 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> A = 0 )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 103   <-> wb 104   = wceq 1332   e. wcel 1481   E.wrex 2418   class class class wbr 3937  (class class class)co 5782   CCcc 7642   RRcr 7643   0cc0 7644   1c1 7645   _ici 7646   x. cmul 7649   #_ℝ creap 8360

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1424  ax-7 1425  ax-gen 1426  ax-ie1 1470  ax-ie2 1471  ax-8 1483  ax-10 1484  ax-11 1485  ax-i12 1486  ax-bndl 1487  ax-4 1488  ax-13 1492  ax-14 1493  ax-17 1507  ax-i9 1511  ax-ial 1515  ax-i5r 1516  ax-ext 2122  ax-sep 4054  ax-pow 4106  ax-pr 4139  ax-un 4363  ax-setind 4460  ax-cnex 7735  ax-resscn 7736  ax-1cn 7737  ax-1re 7738  ax-icn 7739  ax-addcl 7740  ax-addrcl 7741  ax-mulcl 7742  ax-mulrcl 7743  ax-addcom 7744  ax-mulcom 7745  ax-addass 7746  ax-mulass 7747  ax-distr 7748  ax-i2m1 7749  ax-0lt1 7750  ax-1rid 7751  ax-0id 7752  ax-rnegex 7753  ax-precex 7754  ax-cnre 7755  ax-pre-ltirr 7756  ax-pre-lttrn 7758  ax-pre-apti 7759  ax-pre-ltadd 7760  ax-pre-mulgt0 7761

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 965  df-tru 1335  df-fal 1338  df-nf 1438  df-sb 1737  df-eu 2003  df-mo 2004  df-clab 2127  df-cleq 2133  df-clel 2136  df-nfc 2271  df-ne 2310  df-nel 2405  df-ral 2422  df-rex 2423  df-reu 2424  df-rab 2426  df-v 2691  df-sbc 2914  df-dif 3078  df-un 3080  df-in 3082  df-ss 3089  df-pw 3517  df-sn 3538  df-pr 3539  df-op 3541  df-uni 3745  df-br 3938  df-opab 3998  df-id 4223  df-xp 4553  df-rel 4554  df-cnv 4555  df-co 4556  df-dm 4557  df-iota 5096  df-fun 5133  df-fv 5139  df-riota 5738  df-ov 5785  df-oprab 5786  df-mpo 5787  df-pnf 7826  df-mnf 7827  df-ltxr 7829  df-sub 7959  df-neg 7960  df-reap 8361

This theorem is referenced by:  rereim  8372  cru  8388  cju  8743  crre  10661