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Theorem rimul 8483
Description: A real number times the imaginary unit is real only if the number is 0. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
rimul  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  A  =  0 )

Proof of Theorem rimul
Dummy variable  x is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 inelr 8482 . . 3  |-  -.  _i  e.  RR
2 recexre 8476 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  A #  0 )  ->  E. x  e.  RR  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 )
32adantlr 469 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0 )  ->  E. x  e.  RR  ( A  x.  x
)  =  1 )
4 simplll 523 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  A  e.  RR )
54recnd 7927 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  A  e.  CC )
6 simprl 521 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  x  e.  RR )
76recnd 7927 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  x  e.  CC )
8 ax-icn 7848 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  _i  e.  CC
9 mulass 7884 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( _i  e.  CC  /\  A  e.  CC  /\  x  e.  CC )  ->  (
( _i  x.  A
)  x.  x )  =  ( _i  x.  ( A  x.  x
) ) )
108, 9mp3an1 1314 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  x  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( _i  x.  A )  x.  x
)  =  ( _i  x.  ( A  x.  x ) ) )
115, 7, 10syl2anc 409 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( ( _i  x.  A )  x.  x
)  =  ( _i  x.  ( A  x.  x ) ) )
12 oveq2 5850 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( A  x.  x )  =  1  ->  (
_i  x.  ( A  x.  x ) )  =  ( _i  x.  1 ) )
138mulid1i 7901 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( _i  x.  1 )  =  _i
1412, 13eqtrdi 2215 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A  x.  x )  =  1  ->  (
_i  x.  ( A  x.  x ) )  =  _i )
1514ad2antll 483 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( _i  x.  ( A  x.  x )
)  =  _i )
1611, 15eqtrd 2198 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( ( _i  x.  A )  x.  x
)  =  _i )
17 simpllr 524 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )
1817, 6remulcld 7929 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( ( _i  x.  A )  x.  x
)  e.  RR )
1916, 18eqeltrrd 2244 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  _i  e.  RR )
203, 19rexlimddv 2588 . . . 4  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0 )  ->  _i  e.  RR )
2120ex 114 . . 3  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  ( A #  0  ->  _i  e.  RR ) )
221, 21mtoi 654 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  -.  A #  0 )
23 0re 7899 . . . 4  |-  0  e.  RR
24 reapti 8477 . . . 4  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  0  e.  RR )  ->  ( A  =  0  <->  -.  A #  0 ) )
2523, 24mpan2 422 . . 3  |-  ( A  e.  RR  ->  ( A  =  0  <->  -.  A #  0
) )
2625adantr 274 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  ( A  =  0  <->  -.  A #  0 ) )
2722, 26mpbird 166 1  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  A  =  0 )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -. wn 3    -> wi 4    /\ wa 103    <-> wb 104    = wceq 1343    e. wcel 2136   E.wrex 2445   class class class wbr 3982  (class class class)co 5842   CCcc 7751   RRcr 7752   0cc0 7753   1c1 7754   _ici 7755    x. cmul 7758   # creap 8472
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1435  ax-7 1436  ax-gen 1437  ax-ie1 1481  ax-ie2 1482  ax-8 1492  ax-10 1493  ax-11 1494  ax-i12 1495  ax-bndl 1497  ax-4 1498  ax-17 1514  ax-i9 1518  ax-ial 1522  ax-i5r 1523  ax-13 2138  ax-14 2139  ax-ext 2147  ax-sep 4100  ax-pow 4153  ax-pr 4187  ax-un 4411  ax-setind 4514  ax-cnex 7844  ax-resscn 7845  ax-1cn 7846  ax-1re 7847  ax-icn 7848  ax-addcl 7849  ax-addrcl 7850  ax-mulcl 7851  ax-mulrcl 7852  ax-addcom 7853  ax-mulcom 7854  ax-addass 7855  ax-mulass 7856  ax-distr 7857  ax-i2m1 7858  ax-0lt1 7859  ax-1rid 7860  ax-0id 7861  ax-rnegex 7862  ax-precex 7863  ax-cnre 7864  ax-pre-ltirr 7865  ax-pre-lttrn 7867  ax-pre-apti 7868  ax-pre-ltadd 7869  ax-pre-mulgt0 7870
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 970  df-tru 1346  df-fal 1349  df-nf 1449  df-sb 1751  df-eu 2017  df-mo 2018  df-clab 2152  df-cleq 2158  df-clel 2161  df-nfc 2297  df-ne 2337  df-nel 2432  df-ral 2449  df-rex 2450  df-reu 2451  df-rab 2453  df-v 2728  df-sbc 2952  df-dif 3118  df-un 3120  df-in 3122  df-ss 3129  df-pw 3561  df-sn 3582  df-pr 3583  df-op 3585  df-uni 3790  df-br 3983  df-opab 4044  df-id 4271  df-xp 4610  df-rel 4611  df-cnv 4612  df-co 4613  df-dm 4614  df-iota 5153  df-fun 5190  df-fv 5196  df-riota 5798  df-ov 5845  df-oprab 5846  df-mpo 5847  df-pnf 7935  df-mnf 7936  df-ltxr 7938  df-sub 8071  df-neg 8072  df-reap 8473
This theorem is referenced by:  rereim  8484  cru  8500  cju  8856  crre  10799
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