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Theorem rimul 8614
Description: A real number times the imaginary unit is real only if the number is 0. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
rimul  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  A  =  0 )

Proof of Theorem rimul
Dummy variable  x is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 inelr 8613 . . 3  |-  -.  _i  e.  RR
2 recexre 8607 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  A #  0 )  ->  E. x  e.  RR  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 )
32adantlr 477 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0 )  ->  E. x  e.  RR  ( A  x.  x
)  =  1 )
4 simplll 533 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  A  e.  RR )
54recnd 8057 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  A  e.  CC )
6 simprl 529 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  x  e.  RR )
76recnd 8057 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  x  e.  CC )
8 ax-icn 7976 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  _i  e.  CC
9 mulass 8012 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( _i  e.  CC  /\  A  e.  CC  /\  x  e.  CC )  ->  (
( _i  x.  A
)  x.  x )  =  ( _i  x.  ( A  x.  x
) ) )
108, 9mp3an1 1335 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A  e.  CC  /\  x  e.  CC )  ->  ( ( _i  x.  A )  x.  x
)  =  ( _i  x.  ( A  x.  x ) ) )
115, 7, 10syl2anc 411 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( ( _i  x.  A )  x.  x
)  =  ( _i  x.  ( A  x.  x ) ) )
12 oveq2 5931 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( A  x.  x )  =  1  ->  (
_i  x.  ( A  x.  x ) )  =  ( _i  x.  1 ) )
138mulridi 8030 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( _i  x.  1 )  =  _i
1412, 13eqtrdi 2245 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( A  x.  x )  =  1  ->  (
_i  x.  ( A  x.  x ) )  =  _i )
1514ad2antll 491 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( _i  x.  ( A  x.  x )
)  =  _i )
1611, 15eqtrd 2229 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( ( _i  x.  A )  x.  x
)  =  _i )
17 simpllr 534 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )
1817, 6remulcld 8059 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  -> 
( ( _i  x.  A )  x.  x
)  e.  RR )
1916, 18eqeltrrd 2274 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A )  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0
)  /\  ( x  e.  RR  /\  ( A  x.  x )  =  1 ) )  ->  _i  e.  RR )
203, 19rexlimddv 2619 . . . 4  |-  ( ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  /\  A #  0 )  ->  _i  e.  RR )
2120ex 115 . . 3  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  ( A #  0  ->  _i  e.  RR ) )
221, 21mtoi 665 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  -.  A #  0 )
23 0re 8028 . . . 4  |-  0  e.  RR
24 reapti 8608 . . . 4  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  0  e.  RR )  ->  ( A  =  0  <->  -.  A #  0 ) )
2523, 24mpan2 425 . . 3  |-  ( A  e.  RR  ->  ( A  =  0  <->  -.  A #  0
) )
2625adantr 276 . 2  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  ( A  =  0  <->  -.  A #  0 ) )
2722, 26mpbird 167 1  |-  ( ( A  e.  RR  /\  ( _i  x.  A
)  e.  RR )  ->  A  =  0 )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -. wn 3    -> wi 4    /\ wa 104    <-> wb 105    = wceq 1364    e. wcel 2167   E.wrex 2476   class class class wbr 4034  (class class class)co 5923   CCcc 7879   RRcr 7880   0cc0 7881   1c1 7882   _ici 7883    x. cmul 7886   # creap 8603
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-sep 4152  ax-pow 4208  ax-pr 4243  ax-un 4469  ax-setind 4574  ax-cnex 7972  ax-resscn 7973  ax-1cn 7974  ax-1re 7975  ax-icn 7976  ax-addcl 7977  ax-addrcl 7978  ax-mulcl 7979  ax-mulrcl 7980  ax-addcom 7981  ax-mulcom 7982  ax-addass 7983  ax-mulass 7984  ax-distr 7985  ax-i2m1 7986  ax-0lt1 7987  ax-1rid 7988  ax-0id 7989  ax-rnegex 7990  ax-precex 7991  ax-cnre 7992  ax-pre-ltirr 7993  ax-pre-lttrn 7995  ax-pre-apti 7996  ax-pre-ltadd 7997  ax-pre-mulgt0 7998
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-pw 3608  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-br 4035  df-opab 4096  df-id 4329  df-xp 4670  df-rel 4671  df-cnv 4672  df-co 4673  df-dm 4674  df-iota 5220  df-fun 5261  df-fv 5267  df-riota 5878  df-ov 5926  df-oprab 5927  df-mpo 5928  df-pnf 8065  df-mnf 8066  df-ltxr 8068  df-sub 8201  df-neg 8202  df-reap 8604
This theorem is referenced by:  rereim  8615  cru  8631  cju  8990  crre  11024
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