Theorem rimul 8824

Description: A real number times the imaginary unit is real only if the number is 0. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
rimul	|- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> A = 0 )

Proof of Theorem rimul

Dummy variable x is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inelr 8823	. . 3 |- -. _i e. RR
2		recexre 8817	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> E. x e. RR ( A x. x ) = 1 )
3	2	adantlr 477	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> E. x e. RR ( A x. x ) = 1 )
4		simplll 535	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> A e. RR )
5	4	recnd 8267	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> A e. CC )
6		simprl 531	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> x e. RR )
7	6	recnd 8267	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> x e. CC )
8		ax-icn 8187	. . . . . . . . 9 |- _i e. CC
9		mulass 8223	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( _i e. CC /\ A e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
10	8, 9	mp3an1 1361	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
11	5, 7, 10	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
12		oveq2 6036	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A x. x ) = 1 -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = ( _i x. 1 ) )
13	8	mulridi 8241	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( _i x. 1 ) = _i
14	12, 13	eqtrdi 2280	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A x. x ) = 1 -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = _i )
15	14	ad2antll 491	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = _i )
16	11, 15	eqtrd 2264	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = _i )
17		simpllr 536	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( _i x. A ) e. RR )
18	17, 6	remulcld 8269	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) e. RR )
19	16, 18	eqeltrrd 2309	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> _i e. RR )
20	3, 19	rexlimddv 2656	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> _i e. RR )
21	20	ex 115	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> ( A #ℝ 0 -> _i e. RR ) )
22	1, 21	mtoi 670	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> -. A #ℝ 0 )
23		0re 8239	. . . 4 |- 0 e. RR
24		reapti 8818	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 e. RR ) -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
25	23, 24	mpan2 425	. . 3 |- ( A e. RR -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
26	25	adantr 276	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
27	22, 26	mpbird 167	1 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> A = 0 )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2202   E.wrex 2512   class class class wbr 4093  (class class class)co 6028   CCcc 8090   RRcr 8091   0cc0 8092   1c1 8093   _ici 8094   x. cmul 8097   #_ℝ creap 8813

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-sep 4212  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305  ax-un 4536  ax-setind 4641  ax-cnex 8183  ax-resscn 8184  ax-1cn 8185  ax-1re 8186  ax-icn 8187  ax-addcl 8188  ax-addrcl 8189  ax-mulcl 8190  ax-mulrcl 8191  ax-addcom 8192  ax-mulcom 8193  ax-addass 8194  ax-mulass 8195  ax-distr 8196  ax-i2m1 8197  ax-0lt1 8198  ax-1rid 8199  ax-0id 8200  ax-rnegex 8201  ax-precex 8202  ax-cnre 8203  ax-pre-ltirr 8204  ax-pre-lttrn 8206  ax-pre-apti 8207  ax-pre-ltadd 8208  ax-pre-mulgt0 8209

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ne 2404  df-nel 2499  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-reu 2518  df-rab 2520  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-dif 3203  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-id 4396  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fv 5341  df-riota 5981  df-ov 6031  df-oprab 6032  df-mpo 6033  df-pnf 8275  df-mnf 8276  df-ltxr 8278  df-sub 8411  df-neg 8412  df-reap 8814

This theorem is referenced by:  rereim  8825  cru  8841  cju  9200  crre  11497