Theorem rimul 8504

Description: A real number times the imaginary unit is real only if the number is 0. (Contributed by NM, 28-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
rimul	|- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> A = 0 )

Proof of Theorem rimul

Dummy variable x is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inelr 8503	. . 3 |- -. _i e. RR
2		recexre 8497	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> E. x e. RR ( A x. x ) = 1 )
3	2	adantlr 474	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> E. x e. RR ( A x. x ) = 1 )
4		simplll 528	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> A e. RR )
5	4	recnd 7948	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> A e. CC )
6		simprl 526	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> x e. RR )
7	6	recnd 7948	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> x e. CC )
8		ax-icn 7869	. . . . . . . . 9 |- _i e. CC
9		mulass 7905	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( _i e. CC /\ A e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
10	8, 9	mp3an1 1319	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
11	5, 7, 10	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) )
12		oveq2 5861	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( A x. x ) = 1 -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = ( _i x. 1 ) )
13	8	mulid1i 7922	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( _i x. 1 ) = _i
14	12, 13	eqtrdi 2219	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( A x. x ) = 1 -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = _i )
15	14	ad2antll 488	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( _i x. ( A x. x ) ) = _i )
16	11, 15	eqtrd 2203	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) = _i )
17		simpllr 529	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( _i x. A ) e. RR )
18	17, 6	remulcld 7950	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> ( ( _i x. A ) x. x ) e. RR )
19	16, 18	eqeltrrd 2248	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) /\ ( x e. RR /\ ( A x. x ) = 1 ) ) -> _i e. RR )
20	3, 19	rexlimddv 2592	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) /\ A #ℝ 0 ) -> _i e. RR )
21	20	ex 114	. . 3 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> ( A #ℝ 0 -> _i e. RR ) )
22	1, 21	mtoi 659	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> -. A #ℝ 0 )
23		0re 7920	. . . 4 |- 0 e. RR
24		reapti 8498	. . . 4 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ 0 e. RR ) -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
25	23, 24	mpan2 423	. . 3 |- ( A e. RR -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
26	25	adantr 274	. 2 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> ( A = 0 <-> -. A #ℝ 0 ) )
27	22, 26	mpbird 166	1 |- ( ( A e. RR /\ ( _i x. A ) e. RR ) -> A = 0 )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 103   <-> wb 104   = wceq 1348   e. wcel 2141   E.wrex 2449   class class class wbr 3989  (class class class)co 5853   CCcc 7772   RRcr 7773   0cc0 7774   1c1 7775   _ici 7776   x. cmul 7779   #_ℝ creap 8493

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-sep 4107  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866  ax-1cn 7867  ax-1re 7868  ax-icn 7869  ax-addcl 7870  ax-addrcl 7871  ax-mulcl 7872  ax-mulrcl 7873  ax-addcom 7874  ax-mulcom 7875  ax-addass 7876  ax-mulass 7877  ax-distr 7878  ax-i2m1 7879  ax-0lt1 7880  ax-1rid 7881  ax-0id 7882  ax-rnegex 7883  ax-precex 7884  ax-cnre 7885  ax-pre-ltirr 7886  ax-pre-lttrn 7888  ax-pre-apti 7889  ax-pre-ltadd 7890  ax-pre-mulgt0 7891

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-nel 2436  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-reu 2455  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-id 4278  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fv 5206  df-riota 5809  df-ov 5856  df-oprab 5857  df-mpo 5858  df-pnf 7956  df-mnf 7957  df-ltxr 7959  df-sub 8092  df-neg 8093  df-reap 8494

This theorem is referenced by:  rereim  8505  cru  8521  cju  8877  crre  10821