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| Description: Value of the cofinality function. Definition B of Saharon Shelah, Cardinal Arithmetic (1994), p. xxx (Roman numeral 30). The cofinality of an ordinal number 𝐴 is the cardinality (size) of the smallest unbounded subset 𝑦 of the ordinal number. Unbounded means that for every member of 𝐴, there is a member of 𝑦 that is at least as large. Cofinality is a measure of how "reachable from below" an ordinal is. (Contributed by NM, 1-Apr-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Sep-2013.) | 
| Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|
| cfval | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))}) | 
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cflem 10286 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))) | |
| 2 | intexab 5345 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ∈ V) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | sylib 218 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ∈ V) | 
| 4 | sseq2 4009 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝐴 → (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ↔ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴)) | |
| 5 | raleq 3322 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝐴 → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | anbi12d 632 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝐴 → ((𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))) | 
| 7 | 6 | anbi2d 630 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝐴 → ((𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ (𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)))) | 
| 8 | 7 | exbidv 1920 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝐴 → (∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)))) | 
| 9 | 8 | abbidv 2807 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝐴 → {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))}) | 
| 10 | 9 | inteqd 4950 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑣 = 𝐴 → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))}) | 
| 11 | df-cf 9982 | . . 3 ⊢ cf = (𝑣 ∈ On ↦ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))}) | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | fvmptg 7013 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ∈ V) → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))}) | 
| 13 | 3, 12 | mpdan 687 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))}) | 
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class | 
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1539 ∃wex 1778 ∈ wcel 2107 {cab 2713 ∀wral 3060 ∃wrex 3069 Vcvv 3479 ⊆ wss 3950 ∩ cint 4945 Oncon0 6383 ‘cfv 6560 cardccrd 9976 cfccf 9978 | 
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1794 ax-4 1808 ax-5 1909 ax-6 1966 ax-7 2006 ax-8 2109 ax-9 2117 ax-10 2140 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2176 ax-ext 2707 ax-sep 5295 ax-nul 5305 ax-pr 5431 | 
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1779 df-nf 1783 df-sb 2064 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2568 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2815 df-nfc 2891 df-ne 2940 df-ral 3061 df-rex 3070 df-rab 3436 df-v 3481 df-dif 3953 df-un 3955 df-in 3957 df-ss 3967 df-nul 4333 df-if 4525 df-sn 4626 df-pr 4628 df-op 4632 df-uni 4907 df-int 4946 df-br 5143 df-opab 5205 df-mpt 5225 df-id 5577 df-xp 5690 df-rel 5691 df-cnv 5692 df-co 5693 df-dm 5694 df-iota 6513 df-fun 6562 df-fv 6568 df-cf 9982 | 
| This theorem is referenced by: cfub 10290 cflm 10291 cardcf 10293 cflecard 10294 cfeq0 10297 cfsuc 10298 cff1 10299 cfflb 10300 cfval2 10301 cflim3 10303 | 
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