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Theorem cfval 10305
Description: Value of the cofinality function. Definition B of Saharon Shelah, Cardinal Arithmetic (1994), p. xxx (Roman numeral 30). The cofinality of an ordinal number 𝐴 is the cardinality (size) of the smallest unbounded subset 𝑦 of the ordinal number. Unbounded means that for every member of 𝐴, there is a member of 𝑦 that is at least as large. Cofinality is a measure of how "reachable from below" an ordinal is. (Contributed by NM, 1-Apr-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Sep-2013.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cfval (𝐴 ∈ On → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))})
Distinct variable group:   𝑤,𝐴,𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem cfval
Dummy variable 𝑣 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 cflem 10304 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ On → ∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)))
2 intexab 5307 . . 3 (∃𝑥∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ∈ V)
31, 2sylib 221 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ On → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ∈ V)
4 sseq2 3957 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑣 = 𝐴 → (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ↔ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴))
5 raleq 3317 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑣 = 𝐴 → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))
64, 5anbi12d 644 . . . . . . 7 (𝑣 = 𝐴 → ((𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤) ↔ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)))
76anbi2d 642 . . . . . 6 (𝑣 = 𝐴 → ((𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ (𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))))
87exbidv 1954 . . . . 5 (𝑣 = 𝐴 → (∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))))
98abbidv 2827 . . . 4 (𝑣 = 𝐴 → {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} = {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))})
109inteqd 4912 . . 3 (𝑣 = 𝐴 → ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))})
11 df-cf 10003 . . 3 cf = (𝑣 ∈ On ↦ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝑣 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑣 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))})
1210, 11fvmptg 6983 . 2 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ∈ V) → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))})
133, 12mpdan 700 1 (𝐴 ∈ On → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))})
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570  ∃wex 1812   ∈ wcel 2145  {cab 2739  ∀wral 3077  ∃wrex 3087  Vcvv 3451   ⊆ wss 3899  ∩ cint 4907  Oncon0 6355  ‘cfv 6531  cardccrd 9997  cfccf 9999
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2733  ax-sep 5249  ax-nul 5260  ax-pr 5391
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-ral 3078  df-rex 3088  df-rab 3414  df-v 3453  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-nul 4280  df-if 4483  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-int 4908  df-br 5104  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-id 5546  df-xp 5657  df-rel 5658  df-cnv 5659  df-co 5660  df-dm 5661  df-iota 6487  df-fun 6533  df-fv 6539  df-cf 10003
This theorem is used by:  cfub  10307  cflm  10308  cardcf  10310  cflecard  10311  cfeq0  10315  cfsuc  10316  cff1  10317  cfflb  10318  cfval2  10319  cflim3  10321
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