Theorem cfeq0 10228

Description: Only the ordinal zero has cofinality zero. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Feb-2013.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cfeq0	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → ((cf‘𝐴) = ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅))

Proof of Theorem cfeq0

Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑤 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cfval 10218	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (cf‘𝐴) = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))})
2	1	eqeq1d 2767	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → ((cf‘𝐴) = ∅ ↔ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} = ∅))
3		vex 3461	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑣 ∈ V
4		eqeq1 2769	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑣 → (𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ↔ 𝑣 = (card‘𝑦)))
5	4	anbi1d 642	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑣 → ((𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ (𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))))
6	5	exbidv 1944	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑣 → (∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))))
7	3, 6	elab 3641	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ↔ ∃𝑦(𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)))
8		fveq2 6871	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) → (card‘𝑣) = (card‘(card‘𝑦)))
9		cardidm 9933	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (card‘(card‘𝑦)) = (card‘𝑦)
10	8, 9	eqtrdi 2816	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) → (card‘𝑣) = (card‘𝑦))
11		eqeq2 2777	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) → ((card‘𝑣) = 𝑣 ↔ (card‘𝑣) = (card‘𝑦)))
12	10, 11	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) → (card‘𝑣) = 𝑣)
13	12	adantr 485	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → (card‘𝑣) = 𝑣)
14	13	exlimiv 1953	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑦(𝑣 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → (card‘𝑣) = 𝑣)
15	7, 14	sylbi 220	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} → (card‘𝑣) = 𝑣)
16		cardon 9918	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (card‘𝑣) ∈ On
17	15, 16	eqeltrrdi 2874	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 ∈ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} → 𝑣 ∈ On)
18	17	ssriv 3943	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ⊆ On
19		onint0 7778	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ⊆ On → (∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} = ∅ ↔ ∅ ∈ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))}))
20	18, 19	ax-mp 5	. . . 4 ⊢ (∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} = ∅ ↔ ∅ ∈ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))})
21		0ex 5262	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
22		eqeq1 2769	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ↔ ∅ = (card‘𝑦)))
23	22	anbi1d 642	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → ((𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ (∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))))
24	23	exbidv 1944	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = ∅ → (∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) ↔ ∃𝑦(∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))))
25	21, 24	elab 3641	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∅ ∈ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} ↔ ∃𝑦(∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)))
26		onss 7772	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → 𝐴 ⊆ On)
27		sstr 3947	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ On) → 𝑦 ⊆ On)
28	27	ancoms 463	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ⊆ On ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ⊆ On)
29	26, 28	sylan 591	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ⊆ On)
30	29	3adant2 1147	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴) → 𝑦 ⊆ On)
31	30	3adant3r 1198	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → 𝑦 ⊆ On)
32		simp2 1153	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → ∅ = (card‘𝑦))
33		simp3 1154	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))
34		eqcom 2772	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∅ = (card‘𝑦) ↔ (card‘𝑦) = ∅)
35		vex 3461	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
36		onssnum 10012	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ On) → 𝑦 ∈ dom card)
37	35, 36	mpan 702	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 ⊆ On → 𝑦 ∈ dom card)
38		cardnueq0 9938	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ dom card → ((card‘𝑦) = ∅ ↔ 𝑦 = ∅))
39	37, 38	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 ⊆ On → ((card‘𝑦) = ∅ ↔ 𝑦 = ∅))
40	34, 39	bitrid 286	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ⊆ On → (∅ = (card‘𝑦) ↔ 𝑦 = ∅))
41	40	biimpa 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 ⊆ On ∧ ∅ = (card‘𝑦)) → 𝑦 = ∅)
42		sseq1 3964	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ∅ ⊆ 𝐴))
43		rexeq 3319	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤 ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))
44	43	ralbidv 3188	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))
45	42, 44	anbi12d 643	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = ∅ → ((𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤) ↔ (∅ ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)))
46	45	biimpa 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 = ∅ ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → (∅ ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))
47	41, 46	sylan 591	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑦 ⊆ On ∧ ∅ = (card‘𝑦)) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → (∅ ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))
48		rex0 4316	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ¬ ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤
49	48	rgenw 3083	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤
50		r19.2z 4456	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤) → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)
51	49, 50	mpan2 703	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)
52		rexnal 3117	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤 ↔ ¬ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)
53	51, 52	sylib 221	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → ¬ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)
54	53	necon4ai 2991	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ ∅ 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤 → 𝐴 = ∅)
55	47, 54	simpl2im 512	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑦 ⊆ On ∧ ∅ = (card‘𝑦)) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → 𝐴 = ∅)
56	31, 32, 33, 55	syl21anc 850	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ ∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → 𝐴 = ∅)
57	56	3expib 1138	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → ((∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → 𝐴 = ∅))
58	57	exlimdv 1956	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (∃𝑦(∅ = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤)) → 𝐴 = ∅))
59	25, 58	biimtrid 245	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (∅ ∈ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} → 𝐴 = ∅))
60	20, 59	biimtrid 245	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (∩ {𝑥 ∣ ∃𝑦(𝑥 = (card‘𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝑦 𝑧 ⊆ 𝑤))} = ∅ → 𝐴 = ∅))
61	2, 60	sylbid 243	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → ((cf‘𝐴) = ∅ → 𝐴 = ∅))
62		fveq2 6871	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → (cf‘𝐴) = (cf‘∅))
63		cf0 10222	. . 3 ⊢ (cf‘∅) = ∅
64	62, 63	eqtrdi 2816	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 = ∅ → (cf‘𝐴) = ∅)
65	61, 64	impbid1 228	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → ((cf‘𝐴) = ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   ∧ w3a 1101   = wceq 1563  ∃wex 1802   ∈ wcel 2145  {cab 2743   ≠ wne 2960  ∀wral 3079  ∃wrex 3089  Vcvv 3457   ⊆ wss 3907  ∅c0 4288  ∩ cint 4908  dom cdm 5652  Oncon0 6350  ‘cfv 6525  cardccrd 9909  cfccf 9911

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1818  ax-4 1832  ax-5 1933  ax-6 1990  ax-7 2031  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2737  ax-rep 5232  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pow 5327  ax-pr 5395  ax-un 7722

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1102  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1566  df-fal 1576  df-ex 1803  df-nf 1807  df-sb 2094  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rmo 3370  df-reu 3371  df-rab 3418  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3748  df-csb 3856  df-dif 3910  df-un 3912  df-in 3914  df-ss 3924  df-pss 3927  df-nul 4289  df-if 4484  df-pw 4560  df-sn 4586  df-pr 4588  df-op 4592  df-uni 4869  df-int 4909  df-iun 4954  df-br 5106  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-tr 5213  df-id 5547  df-eprel 5552  df-po 5560  df-so 5561  df-fr 5605  df-se 5606  df-we 5607  df-xp 5658  df-rel 5659  df-cnv 5660  df-co 5661  df-dm 5662  df-rn 5663  df-res 5664  df-ima 5665  df-pred 6292  df-ord 6353  df-on 6354  df-suc 6356  df-iota 6481  df-fun 6527  df-fn 6528  df-f 6529  df-f1 6530  df-fo 6531  df-f1o 6532  df-fv 6533  df-isom 6534  df-riota 7357  df-ov 7403  df-2nd 7975  df-frecs 8266  df-wrecs 8297  df-recs 8346  df-er 8682  df-en 8932  df-dom 8933  df-card 9913  df-cf 9915

This theorem is referenced by: (None)