Theorem ismgmid 18874

Description: Conditions for a class to be the identity element of a magma, if it exists. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
ismgmid.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
ismgmid.o	⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
ismgmid.p	⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
mgmidcl.e	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ismgmid	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ 0 = 𝑈))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑒, +   0 ,𝑒,𝑥   𝐵,𝑒,𝑥   𝑒,𝐺,𝑥   𝑈,𝑒,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥, 𝑒)

Proof of Theorem ismgmid

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		id 23	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵)
2		mgmidcl.e	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))
3		mgmidmo 18867	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∃*𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)
4		reu5 3371	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ↔ (∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ∧ ∃*𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
5	2, 3, 4	sylanblrc 602	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))
6		oveq1 7450	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑒 = 𝑈 → (𝑒 + 𝑥) = (𝑈 + 𝑥))
7	6	eqeq1d 2765	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑒 = 𝑈 → ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥))
8	7	ovanraleqv 7467	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑒 = 𝑈 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)))
9	8	riota2 7425	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥) ↔ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈))
10	1, 5, 9	syl2anr 609	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥) ↔ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈))
11	10	pm5.32da 590	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈)))
12		riotacl 7417	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) → (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵)
13	5, 12	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵)
14		eleq1 2852	. . . 4 ⊢ ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 → ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵))
15	13, 14	syl5ibcom 248	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵))
16	15	pm4.71rd 572	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 ↔ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈)))
17		df-riota 7400	. . . . 5 ⊢ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = (℩𝑒(𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
18		ismgmid.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
19		ismgmid.p	. . . . . 6 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
20		ismgmid.o	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
21	18, 19, 20	grpidval 18869	. . . . 5 ⊢ 0 = (℩𝑒(𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
22	17, 21	eqtr4i 2789	. . . 4 ⊢ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 0
23	22	eqeq1i 2768	. . 3 ⊢ ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 ↔ 0 = 𝑈)
24	23	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 ↔ 0 = 𝑈))
25	11, 16, 24	3bitr2d 310	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ 0 = 𝑈))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2147  ∀wral 3080  ∃wrex 3090  ∃!wreu 3367  ∃*wrmo 3368  ℩cio 6510  ‘cfv 6558  ℩crio 7399  (class class class)co 7443  Basecbs 17416  +_gcplusg 17457  0_gc0g 17639

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-8 2149  ax-9 2157  ax-10 2180  ax-11 2197  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5252  ax-nul 5263  ax-pr 5395

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2102  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2839  df-nfc 2913  df-ne 2960  df-ral 3081  df-rex 3091  df-rmo 3369  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3456  df-sbc 3743  df-ss 3901  df-dif 4050  df-in 4094  df-un 4154  df-nul 4282  df-if 4486  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4839  df-uni 4871  df-br 5107  df-opab 5171  df-mpt 5190  df-id 5550  df-xp 5661  df-rel 5662  df-cnv 5663  df-co 5664  df-dm 5665  df-iota 6512  df-fun 6560  df-fv 6566  df-riota 7400  df-ov 7446  df-0g 17641

This theorem is used by:  mgmidcl  18875  mgmlrid  18876  0gisid  18877  ismgmid2  18878  mgmidsssn0  18882  idressid  18891  prds0g  18994  issrgid  20460  isringid  20530  signsw0g  35255