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Theorem ismgmid 18764
Description: Conditions for a class to be the identity element of a magma, if it exists. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
ismgmid.b 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
ismgmid.o 0 = (0g𝐺)
ismgmid.p + = (+g𝐺)
mgmidcl.e (𝜑 → ∃𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))
Assertion
Ref Expression
ismgmid (𝜑 → ((𝑈𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ 0 = 𝑈))
Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑒, +   0 ,𝑒,𝑥   𝐵,𝑒,𝑥   𝑒,𝐺,𝑥   𝑈,𝑒,𝑥
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥, 𝑒)

Proof of Theorem ismgmid
StepHypRef Expression
1 id 23 . . . 4 (𝑈𝐵𝑈𝐵)
2 mgmidcl.e . . . . 5 (𝜑 → ∃𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))
3 mgmidmo 18758 . . . . 5 ∃*𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)
4 reu5 3369 . . . . 5 (∃!𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ↔ (∃𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ∧ ∃*𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
52, 3, 4sylanblrc 602 . . . 4 (𝜑 → ∃!𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))
6 oveq1 7424 . . . . . . 7 (𝑒 = 𝑈 → (𝑒 + 𝑥) = (𝑈 + 𝑥))
76eqeq1d 2764 . . . . . 6 (𝑒 = 𝑈 → ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥))
87ovanraleqv 7441 . . . . 5 (𝑒 = 𝑈 → (∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)))
98riota2 7399 . . . 4 ((𝑈𝐵 ∧ ∃!𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) → (∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥) ↔ (𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈))
101, 5, 9syl2anr 609 . . 3 ((𝜑𝑈𝐵) → (∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥) ↔ (𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈))
1110pm5.32da 590 . 2 (𝜑 → ((𝑈𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑈𝐵 ∧ (𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈)))
12 riotacl 7391 . . . . 5 (∃!𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) → (𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵)
135, 12syl 18 . . . 4 (𝜑 → (𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵)
14 eleq1 2850 . . . 4 ((𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 → ((𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵𝑈𝐵))
1513, 14syl5ibcom 248 . . 3 (𝜑 → ((𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈𝑈𝐵))
1615pm4.71rd 572 . 2 (𝜑 → ((𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 ↔ (𝑈𝐵 ∧ (𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈)))
17 df-riota 7374 . . . . 5 (𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = (℩𝑒(𝑒𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
18 ismgmid.b . . . . . 6 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
19 ismgmid.p . . . . . 6 + = (+g𝐺)
20 ismgmid.o . . . . . 6 0 = (0g𝐺)
2118, 19, 20grpidval 18760 . . . . 5 0 = (℩𝑒(𝑒𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
2217, 21eqtr4i 2788 . . . 4 (𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 0
2322eqeq1i 2767 . . 3 ((𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈0 = 𝑈)
2423a1i 11 . 2 (𝜑 → ((𝑒𝐵𝑥𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈0 = 𝑈))
2511, 16, 243bitr2d 310 1 (𝜑 → ((𝑈𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ 0 = 𝑈))
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:  wi 4  wb 209  wa 401   = wceq 1570  wcel 2145  wral 3078  wrex 3088  ∃!wreu 3365  ∃*wrmo 3366  cio 6491  cfv 6537  crio 7373  (class class class)co 7417  Basecbs 17307  +gcplusg 17348  0gc0g 17530
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2734  ax-sep 5255  ax-nul 5267  ax-pr 5402
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2566  df-eu 2596  df-clab 2741  df-cleq 2754  df-clel 2837  df-nfc 2911  df-ne 2958  df-ral 3079  df-rex 3089  df-rmo 3367  df-reu 3368  df-rab 3415  df-v 3455  df-sbc 3743  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-nul 4283  df-if 4486  df-sn 4588  df-pr 4590  df-op 4594  df-uni 4871  df-br 5108  df-opab 5172  df-mpt 5191  df-id 5554  df-xp 5665  df-rel 5666  df-cnv 5667  df-co 5668  df-dm 5669  df-iota 6493  df-fun 6539  df-fv 6545  df-riota 7374  df-ov 7420  df-0g 17532
This theorem is used by:  mgmidcl  18765  mgmlrid  18766  0gisid  18767  ismgmid2  18768  mgmidsssn0  18772  idressid  18781  prds0g  18884  issrgid  20349  isringid  20418  signsw0g  35072
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