Theorem ismgmid 18850

Description: Conditions for a class to be the identity element of a magma, if it exists. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-Dec-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
ismgmid.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
ismgmid.o	⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
ismgmid.p	⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
mgmidcl.e	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ismgmid	⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ 0 = 𝑈))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑒, +   0 ,𝑒,𝑥   𝐵,𝑒,𝑥   𝑒,𝐺,𝑥   𝑈,𝑒,𝑥

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑥, 𝑒)

Proof of Theorem ismgmid

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		id 23	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵)
2		mgmidcl.e	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))
3		mgmidmo 18843	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∃*𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)
4		reu5 3367	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ↔ (∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ∧ ∃*𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
5	2, 3, 4	sylanblrc 602	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥))
6		oveq1 7427	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑒 = 𝑈 → (𝑒 + 𝑥) = (𝑈 + 𝑥))
7	6	eqeq1d 2762	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑒 = 𝑈 → ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ↔ (𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥))
8	7	ovanraleqv 7444	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑒 = 𝑈 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)))
9	8	riota2 7402	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥) ↔ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈))
10	1, 5, 9	syl2anr 609	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥) ↔ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈))
11	10	pm5.32da 590	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈)))
12		riotacl 7394	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥) → (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵)
13	5, 12	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵)
14		eleq1 2848	. . . 4 ⊢ ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 → ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵))
15	13, 14	syl5ibcom 248	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 → 𝑈 ∈ 𝐵))
16	15	pm4.71rd 572	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 ↔ (𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈)))
17		df-riota 7377	. . . . 5 ⊢ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = (℩𝑒(𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
18		ismgmid.b	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
19		ismgmid.p	. . . . . 6 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
20		ismgmid.o	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
21	18, 19, 20	grpidval 18845	. . . . 5 ⊢ 0 = (℩𝑒(𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)))
22	17, 21	eqtr4i 2786	. . . 4 ⊢ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 0
23	22	eqeq1i 2765	. . 3 ⊢ ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 ↔ 0 = 𝑈)
24	23	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑒) = 𝑥)) = 𝑈 ↔ 0 = 𝑈))
25	11, 16, 24	3bitr2d 310	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑈 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑈 + 𝑥) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑥 + 𝑈) = 𝑥)) ↔ 0 = 𝑈))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1569   ∈ wcel 2144  ∀wral 3076  ∃wrex 3086  ∃!wreu 3363  ∃*wrmo 3364  ℩cio 6492  ‘cfv 6538  ℩crio 7376  (class class class)co 7420  Basecbs 17392  +_gcplusg 17433  0_gc0g 17615

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pr 5390

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rmo 3365  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-ss 3896  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4835  df-uni 4867  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-id 5545  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fv 6546  df-riota 7377  df-ov 7423  df-0g 17617

This theorem is used by:  mgmidcl  18851  mgmlrid  18852  0gisid  18853  ismgmid2  18854  mgmidsssn0  18858  idressid  18867  prds0g  18970  issrgid  20435  isringid  20505  signsw0g  35231