Theorem nbgrval 29409

Description: The set of neighbors of a vertex 𝑉 in a graph 𝐺. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 7-Oct-2017.) (Revised by AV, 24-Oct-2020.) (Revised by AV, 21-Mar-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nbgrval.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
nbgrval.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nbgrval	⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑁) = {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑁, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒})

Distinct variable groups:   𝑒,𝐸   𝑒,𝐺,𝑛   𝑒,𝑁,𝑛   𝑒,𝑉,𝑛

Allowed substitution hint:   𝐸(𝑛)

Proof of Theorem nbgrval

Dummy variables 𝑔 𝑘 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-nbgr 29406	. 2 ⊢ NeighbVtx = (𝑔 ∈ V, 𝑘 ∈ (Vtx‘𝑔) ↦ {𝑛 ∈ ((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝑔){𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒})
2		nbgrval.v	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
3	2	1vgrex 29075	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝐺 ∈ V)
4		fveq2 6834	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝐺 → (Vtx‘𝑔) = (Vtx‘𝐺))
5	2, 4	eqtr4id 2790	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝐺 → 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝑔))
6	5	eleq2d 2822	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝐺 → (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ↔ 𝑁 ∈ (Vtx‘𝑔)))
7	6	biimpac 478	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑔 = 𝐺) → 𝑁 ∈ (Vtx‘𝑔))
8		fvex 6847	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Vtx‘𝑔) ∈ V
9	8	difexi 5275	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) ∈ V
10		rabexg 5282	. . . 4 ⊢ (((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) ∈ V → {𝑛 ∈ ((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝑔){𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒} ∈ V)
11	9, 10	mp1i 13	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁)) → {𝑛 ∈ ((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝑔){𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒} ∈ V)
12	4, 2	eqtr4di 2789	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝐺 → (Vtx‘𝑔) = 𝑉)
13	12	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁) → (Vtx‘𝑔) = 𝑉)
14		sneq 4590	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → {𝑘} = {𝑁})
15	14	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁) → {𝑘} = {𝑁})
16	13, 15	difeq12d 4079	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁) → ((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) = (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}))
17	16	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁)) → ((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) = (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}))
18		fveq2 6834	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝐺 → (Edg‘𝑔) = (Edg‘𝐺))
19		nbgrval.e	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
20	18, 19	eqtr4di 2789	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝐺 → (Edg‘𝑔) = 𝐸)
21	20	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁) → (Edg‘𝑔) = 𝐸)
22	21	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁)) → (Edg‘𝑔) = 𝐸)
23		preq1 4690	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → {𝑘, 𝑛} = {𝑁, 𝑛})
24	23	sseq1d 3965	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑁 → ({𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒 ↔ {𝑁, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒))
25	24	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁) → ({𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒 ↔ {𝑁, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒))
26	25	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁)) → ({𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒 ↔ {𝑁, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒))
27	22, 26	rexeqbidv 3317	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁)) → (∃𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝑔){𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒 ↔ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑁, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒))
28	17, 27	rabeqbidv 3417	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑔 = 𝐺 ∧ 𝑘 = 𝑁)) → {𝑛 ∈ ((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝑔){𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒} = {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑁, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒})
29	3, 7, 11, 28	ovmpodv2 7516	. 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 → ( NeighbVtx = (𝑔 ∈ V, 𝑘 ∈ (Vtx‘𝑔) ↦ {𝑛 ∈ ((Vtx‘𝑔) ∖ {𝑘}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ (Edg‘𝑔){𝑘, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒}) → (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑁) = {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑁, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒}))
30	1, 29	mpi 20	1 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑁) = {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑁}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑁, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒})

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2113  ∃wrex 3060  {crab 3399  Vcvv 3440   ∖ cdif 3898   ⊆ wss 3901  {csn 4580  {cpr 4582  ‘cfv 6492  (class class class)co 7358   ∈ cmpo 7360  Vtxcvtx 29069  Edgcedg 29120   NeighbVtx cnbgr 29405

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2184  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5241  ax-nul 5251  ax-pr 5377

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-rab 3400  df-v 3442  df-dif 3904  df-un 3906  df-in 3908  df-ss 3918  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4581  df-pr 4583  df-op 4587  df-uni 4864  df-br 5099  df-opab 5161  df-id 5519  df-xp 5630  df-rel 5631  df-cnv 5632  df-co 5633  df-dm 5634  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fv 6500  df-ov 7361  df-oprab 7362  df-mpo 7363  df-nbgr 29406

This theorem is referenced by:  dfnbgr2  29410  dfnbgr3  29411  nbgrel  29413  nbuhgr  29416  nbupgr  29417  nbumgrvtx  29419  nbgr0edglem  29429  nbgrnself  29432