Theorem nbgrel 29267

Description: Characterization of a neighbor 𝑁 of a vertex 𝑋 in a graph 𝐺. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens and Mario Carneiro, 9-Oct-2017.) (Revised by AV, 26-Oct-2020.) (Revised by AV, 12-Feb-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nbgrel.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
nbgrel.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nbgrel	⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑒,𝐸   𝑒,𝐺   𝑒,𝑁   𝑒,𝑋   𝑒,𝑉

Proof of Theorem nbgrel

Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nbgrel.v	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
2	1	nbgrcl 29262	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
3	2	pm4.71ri 560	. 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)))
4		nbgrel.e	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
5	1, 4	nbgrval 29263	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) = {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒})
6	5	eleq2d 2814	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒}))
7		preq2 4698	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → {𝑋, 𝑛} = {𝑋, 𝑁})
8	7	sseq1d 3978	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ({𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒 ↔ {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
9	8	rexbidv 3157	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒 ↔ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
10	9	elrab 3659	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒} ↔ (𝑁 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
11		eldifsn 4750	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋))
12	11	anbi1i 624	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
13	10, 12	bitri 275	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒} ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
14	6, 13	bitrdi 287	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒)))
15	14	pm5.32i 574	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒)))
16		df-3an 1088	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒) ↔ (((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
17		anass 468	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋)))
18		ancom 460	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉))
19	18	anbi1i 624	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋))
20	17, 19	bitr3i 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋)) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋))
21	20	anbi1i 624	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋)) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒) ↔ (((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
22		anass 468	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋)) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒)))
23	16, 21, 22	3bitr2ri 300	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒)) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
24	15, 23	bitri 275	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
25	3, 24	bitri 275	1 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2109   ≠ wne 2925  ∃wrex 3053  {crab 3405   ∖ cdif 3911   ⊆ wss 3914  {csn 4589  {cpr 4591  ‘cfv 6511  (class class class)co 7387  Vtxcvtx 28923  Edgcedg 28974   NeighbVtx cnbgr 29259

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pr 5387  ax-un 7711

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-rab 3406  df-v 3449  df-sbc 3754  df-csb 3863  df-dif 3917  df-un 3919  df-in 3921  df-ss 3931  df-nul 4297  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4872  df-iun 4957  df-br 5108  df-opab 5170  df-mpt 5189  df-id 5533  df-xp 5644  df-rel 5645  df-cnv 5646  df-co 5647  df-dm 5648  df-rn 5649  df-res 5650  df-ima 5651  df-iota 6464  df-fun 6513  df-fv 6519  df-ov 7390  df-oprab 7391  df-mpo 7392  df-1st 7968  df-2nd 7969  df-nbgr 29260

This theorem is referenced by:  nbgrisvtx  29268  nbgr2vtx1edg  29277  nbuhgr2vtx1edgblem  29278  nbuhgr2vtx1edgb  29279  nbgrsym  29290  isuvtx  29322  iscplgredg  29344  cusgrexi  29370  structtocusgr  29373  dfvopnbgr2  47853