Theorem nbgrel 29358

Description: Characterization of a neighbor 𝑁 of a vertex 𝑋 in a graph 𝐺. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens and Mario Carneiro, 9-Oct-2017.) (Revised by AV, 26-Oct-2020.) (Revised by AV, 12-Feb-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
nbgrel.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
nbgrel.e	⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
nbgrel	⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑒,𝐸   𝑒,𝐺   𝑒,𝑁   𝑒,𝑋   𝑒,𝑉

Proof of Theorem nbgrel

Dummy variable 𝑛 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		nbgrel.v	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
2	1	nbgrcl 29353	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
3	2	pm4.71ri 560	. 2 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)))
4		nbgrel.e	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
5	1, 4	nbgrval 29354	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) = {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒})
6	5	eleq2d 2826	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ 𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒}))
7		preq2 4733	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → {𝑋, 𝑛} = {𝑋, 𝑁})
8	7	sseq1d 4014	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ({𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒 ↔ {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
9	8	rexbidv 3178	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒 ↔ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
10	9	elrab 3691	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒} ↔ (𝑁 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
11		eldifsn 4785	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋))
12	11	anbi1i 624	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
13	10, 12	bitri 275	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ {𝑛 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑋}) ∣ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑛} ⊆ 𝑒} ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
14	6, 13	bitrdi 287	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒)))
15	14	pm5.32i 574	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒)))
16		df-3an 1088	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒) ↔ (((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
17		anass 468	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋)))
18		ancom 460	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ↔ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉))
19	18	anbi1i 624	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋))
20	17, 19	bitr3i 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋)) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋))
21	20	anbi1i 624	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋)) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒) ↔ (((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
22		anass 468	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋)) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒) ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒)))
23	16, 21, 22	3bitr2ri 300	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋) ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒)) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
24	15, 23	bitri 275	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))
25	3, 24	bitri 275	1 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ ((𝑁 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 𝑋 ∧ ∃𝑒 ∈ 𝐸 {𝑋, 𝑁} ⊆ 𝑒))

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2107   ≠ wne 2939  ∃wrex 3069  {crab 3435   ∖ cdif 3947   ⊆ wss 3950  {csn 4625  {cpr 4627  ‘cfv 6560  (class class class)co 7432  Vtxcvtx 29014  Edgcedg 29065   NeighbVtx cnbgr 29350

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1794  ax-4 1808  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1966  ax-7 2006  ax-8 2109  ax-9 2117  ax-10 2140  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2176  ax-ext 2707  ax-sep 5295  ax-nul 5305  ax-pr 5431  ax-un 7756

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1779  df-nf 1783  df-sb 2064  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2815  df-nfc 2891  df-ne 2940  df-ral 3061  df-rex 3070  df-rab 3436  df-v 3481  df-sbc 3788  df-csb 3899  df-dif 3953  df-un 3955  df-in 3957  df-ss 3967  df-nul 4333  df-if 4525  df-pw 4601  df-sn 4626  df-pr 4628  df-op 4632  df-uni 4907  df-iun 4992  df-br 5143  df-opab 5205  df-mpt 5225  df-id 5577  df-xp 5690  df-rel 5691  df-cnv 5692  df-co 5693  df-dm 5694  df-rn 5695  df-res 5696  df-ima 5697  df-iota 6513  df-fun 6562  df-fv 6568  df-ov 7435  df-oprab 7436  df-mpo 7437  df-1st 8015  df-2nd 8016  df-nbgr 29351

This theorem is referenced by:  nbgrisvtx  29359  nbgr2vtx1edg  29368  nbuhgr2vtx1edgblem  29369  nbuhgr2vtx1edgb  29370  nbgrsym  29381  isuvtx  29413  iscplgredg  29435  cusgrexi  29461  structtocusgr  29464  dfvopnbgr2  47844