Theorem dffo4 5803

Description: Alternate definition of an onto mapping. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2007.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dffo4	⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑦,𝐴   𝑥,𝐵,𝑦   𝑥,𝐹,𝑦

Proof of Theorem dffo4

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dffo2 5572	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵))
2		simpl 109	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) → 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵)
3		vex 2806	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
4	3	elrn 4981	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
5		eleq2 2295	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 → (𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
6	4, 5	bitr3id 194	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 → (∃𝑥 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵))
7	6	biimpar 297	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((ran 𝐹 = 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
8	7	adantll 476	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
9		ffn 5489	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → 𝐹 Fn 𝐴)
10		fnbr 5441	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
11	10	ex 115	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝐴 → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
12	9, 11	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
13	12	ancrd 326	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
14	13	eximdv 1928	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∃𝑥 𝑥𝐹𝑦 → ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦)))
15		df-rex 2517	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
16	14, 15	imbitrrdi 162	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∃𝑥 𝑥𝐹𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
17	16	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (∃𝑥 𝑥𝐹𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
18	8, 17	mpd 13	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
19	18	ralrimiva 2606	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦)
20	2, 19	jca 306	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran 𝐹 = 𝐵) → (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
21	1, 20	sylbi 121	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
22		fnbrfvb 5693	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥𝐹𝑦))
23	22	biimprd 158	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦))
24		eqcom 2233	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹‘𝑥) = 𝑦 ↔ 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥))
25	23, 24	imbitrdi 161	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
26	9, 25	sylan 283	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥𝐹𝑦 → 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
27	26	reximdva 2635	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 → ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
28	27	ralimdv 2601	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦 → ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
29	28	imdistani 445	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦) → (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
30		dffo3 5802	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑥)))
31	29, 30	sylibr 134	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦) → 𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
32	21, 31	impbii 126	1 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥𝐹𝑦))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1398  ∃wex 1541   ∈ wcel 2202  ∀wral 2511  ∃wrex 2512   class class class wbr 4093  ran crn 4732   Fn wfn 5328  ⟶wf 5329  –onto→wfo 5331  ‘cfv 5333

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-sep 4212  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-mpt 4157  df-id 4396  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-rn 4742  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fn 5336  df-f 5337  df-fo 5339  df-fv 5341

This theorem is referenced by:  dffo5  5804