Theorem fidcenum 6933

Description: A set is finite if and only if it has decidable equality and is finitely enumerable. Proposition 8.1.11 of [AczelRathjen], p. 72. The definition of "finitely enumerable" as ∃𝑛 ∈ ω∃𝑓𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴 is Definition 8.1.4 of [AczelRathjen], p. 71. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Oct-2022.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fidcenum	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴))

Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑓,𝑛,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem fidcenum

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fidcenumlemim 6929	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴))
2		simpll 524	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦)
3		simpr 109	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴)
4		simplr 525	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → 𝑛 ∈ ω)
5	2, 3, 4	fidcenumlemr 6932	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
6	5	ex 114	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → (𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
7	6	exlimdv 1812	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
8	7	rexlimdva 2587	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
9	8	imp 123	. 2 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
10	1, 9	impbii 125	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴))

Syntax hints:   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104  DECID wdc 829  ∃wex 1485   ∈ wcel 2141  ∀wral 2448  ∃wrex 2449  ωcom 4574  –onto→wfo 5196  Fincfn 6718

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-sep 4107  ax-nul 4115  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-iinf 4572

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 830  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-nul 3415  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-int 3832  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-tr 4088  df-id 4278  df-iord 4351  df-on 4353  df-suc 4356  df-iom 4575  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-res 4623  df-ima 4624  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-f1 5203  df-fo 5204  df-f1o 5205  df-fv 5206  df-1o 6395  df-er 6513  df-en 6719  df-fin 6721

This theorem is referenced by:  finct  7093  ctinf  12385