Theorem fidcenum 7146

Description: A set is finite if and only if it has decidable equality and is finitely enumerable. Proposition 8.1.11 of [AczelRathjen], p. 72. The definition of "finitely enumerable" as ∃𝑛 ∈ ω∃𝑓𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴 is Definition 8.1.4 of [AczelRathjen], p. 71. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 19-Oct-2022.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fidcenum	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴))

Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑓,𝑛,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem fidcenum

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fidcenumlemim 7142	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴))
2		simpll 527	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦)
3		simpr 110	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴)
4		simplr 528	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → 𝑛 ∈ ω)
5	2, 3, 4	fidcenumlemr 7145	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
6	5	ex 115	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → (𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
7	6	exlimdv 1865	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
8	7	rexlimdva 2648	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 → (∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin))
9	8	imp 124	. 2 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
10	1, 9	impbii 126	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 DECID 𝑥 = 𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–onto→𝐴))

Syntax hints:   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105  DECID wdc 839  ∃wex 1538   ∈ wcel 2200  ∀wral 2508  ∃wrex 2509  ωcom 4686  –onto→wfo 5322  Fincfn 6904

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-sep 4205  ax-nul 4213  ax-pow 4262  ax-pr 4297  ax-un 4528  ax-setind 4633  ax-iinf 4684

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 840  df-3or 1003  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-fal 1401  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ne 2401  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-v 2802  df-sbc 3030  df-dif 3200  df-un 3202  df-in 3204  df-ss 3211  df-nul 3493  df-pw 3652  df-sn 3673  df-pr 3674  df-op 3676  df-uni 3892  df-int 3927  df-br 4087  df-opab 4149  df-tr 4186  df-id 4388  df-iord 4461  df-on 4463  df-suc 4466  df-iom 4687  df-xp 4729  df-rel 4730  df-cnv 4731  df-co 4732  df-dm 4733  df-rn 4734  df-res 4735  df-ima 4736  df-iota 5284  df-fun 5326  df-fn 5327  df-f 5328  df-f1 5329  df-fo 5330  df-f1o 5331  df-fv 5332  df-1o 6577  df-er 6697  df-en 6905  df-fin 6907

This theorem is referenced by:  finct  7306  ctinf  13041