Theorem limomss 7866

Description: The class of natural numbers is a subclass of any (infinite) limit ordinal. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. Remarkably, our proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-2003.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
limomss	⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)

Proof of Theorem limomss

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		limord 6413	. 2 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴)
2		ordeleqon 7776	. . 3 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On))
3		elom 7864	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)))
4	3	simprbi 496	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
5		limeq 6364	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (Lim 𝑦 ↔ Lim 𝐴))
6		eleq2 2823	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
7	5, 6	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → ((Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
8	7	spcgv 3575	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
9	4, 8	syl5 34	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
10	9	com23 86	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
11	10	imp 406	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
12	11	ssrdv 3964	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
13	12	ex 412	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
14		omsson 7865	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ω ⊆ On
15		sseq2 3985	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ω ⊆ On))
16	14, 15	mpbiri 258	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
17	16	a1d 25	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
18	13, 17	jaoi 857	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On) → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
19	2, 18	sylbi 217	. 2 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
20	1, 19	mpcom 38	1 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∨ wo 847  ∀wal 1538   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2108   ⊆ wss 3926  Ord word 6351  Oncon0 6352  Lim wlim 6353  ωcom 7861

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-ext 2707  ax-sep 5266  ax-nul 5276  ax-pr 5402

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-sb 2065  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2727  df-clel 2809  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-rab 3416  df-v 3461  df-dif 3929  df-un 3931  df-in 3933  df-ss 3943  df-pss 3946  df-nul 4309  df-if 4501  df-pw 4577  df-sn 4602  df-pr 4604  df-op 4608  df-uni 4884  df-br 5120  df-opab 5182  df-tr 5230  df-eprel 5553  df-po 5561  df-so 5562  df-fr 5606  df-we 5608  df-ord 6355  df-on 6356  df-lim 6357  df-om 7862

This theorem is referenced by:  limom  7877  rdg0  8435  frfnom  8449  frsuc  8451  r1fin  9787  rankdmr1  9815  rankeq0b  9874  cardlim  9986  ackbij2  10256  cfom  10278  wunom  10734  inar1  10789  bj-rdg0gALT  37089