MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  limomss Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem limomss 7868
Description: The class of natural numbers is a subclass of any (infinite) limit ordinal. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. Remarkably, our proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-2003.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
limomss (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)

Proof of Theorem limomss
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 limord 6424 . 2 (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴)
2 ordeleqon 7782 . . 3 (Ord 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On))
3 elom 7866 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ω ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦𝑥𝑦)))
43simprbi 502 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ω → ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦𝑥𝑦))
5 limeq 6374 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (Lim 𝑦 ↔ Lim 𝐴))
6 eleq2 2852 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑦𝑥𝐴))
75, 6imbi12d 347 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → ((Lim 𝑦𝑥𝑦) ↔ (Lim 𝐴𝑥𝐴)))
87spcgv 3556 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ∈ On → (∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦𝑥𝑦) → (Lim 𝐴𝑥𝐴)))
94, 8syl5 35 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (Lim 𝐴𝑥𝐴)))
109com23 87 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥𝐴)))
1110imp 411 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥𝐴))
1211ssrdv 3944 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
1312ex 417 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
14 omsson 7867 . . . . . 6 ω ⊆ On
15 sseq2 3964 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 = On → (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ω ⊆ On))
1614, 15mpbiri 261 . . . . 5 (𝐴 = On → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
1716a1d 26 . . . 4 (𝐴 = On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
1813, 17jaoi 870 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On) → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
192, 18sylbi 220 . 2 (Ord 𝐴 → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
201, 19mpcom 39 1 (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 400  wo 860  wal 1568   = wceq 1570  wcel 2143  wss 3906  Ord word 6361  Oncon0 6362  Lim wlim 6363  ωcom 7863
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5258  ax-pr 5406
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-sb 2097  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-pss 3926  df-nul 4288  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4591  df-pr 4593  df-op 4597  df-uni 4874  df-br 5111  df-opab 5175  df-tr 5220  df-eprel 5563  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-fr 5616  df-we 5618  df-ord 6365  df-on 6366  df-lim 6367  df-om 7864
This theorem is referenced by:  limom  7879  rdg0  8409  frfnom  8423  frsuc  8425  r1fin  9746  rankdmr1  9774  rankeq0b  9833  cardlim  9959  ackbij2  10226  cfom  10249  wunom  10706  inar1  10761  bj-rdg0gALT  37688
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator