Theorem limomss 7908

Description: The class of natural numbers is a subclass of any (infinite) limit ordinal. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. Remarkably, our proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-2003.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
limomss	⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)

Proof of Theorem limomss

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		limord 6455	. 2 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴)
2		ordeleqon 7817	. . 3 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On))
3		elom 7906	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)))
4	3	simprbi 496	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))
5		limeq 6407	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (Lim 𝑦 ↔ Lim 𝐴))
6		eleq2 2833	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
7	5, 6	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → ((Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
8	7	spcgv 3609	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
9	4, 8	syl5 34	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
10	9	com23 86	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
11	10	imp 406	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
12	11	ssrdv 4014	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
13	12	ex 412	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
14		omsson 7907	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ω ⊆ On
15		sseq2 4035	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ω ⊆ On))
16	14, 15	mpbiri 258	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
17	16	a1d 25	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
18	13, 17	jaoi 856	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On) → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
19	2, 18	sylbi 217	. 2 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
20	1, 19	mpcom 38	1 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∨ wo 846  ∀wal 1535   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2108   ⊆ wss 3976  Ord word 6394  Oncon0 6395  Lim wlim 6396  ωcom 7903

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1793  ax-4 1807  ax-5 1909  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-ext 2711  ax-sep 5317  ax-nul 5324  ax-pr 5447

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 847  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1778  df-sb 2065  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2819  df-ne 2947  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3077  df-rab 3444  df-v 3490  df-dif 3979  df-un 3981  df-in 3983  df-ss 3993  df-pss 3996  df-nul 4353  df-if 4549  df-pw 4624  df-sn 4649  df-pr 4651  df-op 4655  df-uni 4932  df-br 5167  df-opab 5229  df-tr 5284  df-eprel 5599  df-po 5607  df-so 5608  df-fr 5652  df-we 5654  df-ord 6398  df-on 6399  df-lim 6400  df-om 7904

This theorem is referenced by:  limom  7919  rdg0  8477  frfnom  8491  frsuc  8493  r1fin  9842  rankdmr1  9870  rankeq0b  9929  cardlim  10041  ackbij2  10311  cfom  10333  wunom  10789  inar1  10844  bj-rdg0gALT  37037