| Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > limomss | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The class of natural numbers is a subclass of any (infinite) limit ordinal. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. Remarkably, our proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-2003.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| limomss | ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | limord 6378 | . 2 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴) | |
| 2 | ordeleqon 7732 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On)) | |
| 3 | elom 7816 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))) | |
| 4 | 3 | simprbi 498 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)) |
| 5 | limeq 6329 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (Lim 𝑦 ↔ Lim 𝐴)) | |
| 6 | eleq2 2829 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) | |
| 7 | 5, 6 | imbi12d 345 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → ((Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) |
| 8 | 7 | spcgv 3541 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) |
| 9 | 4, 8 | syl5 34 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) |
| 10 | 9 | com23 86 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) |
| 11 | 10 | imp 407 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 12 | 11 | ssrdv 3928 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → ω ⊆ 𝐴) |
| 13 | 12 | ex 413 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| 14 | omsson 7817 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ω ⊆ On | |
| 15 | sseq2 3948 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ω ⊆ On)) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | mpbiri 259 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → ω ⊆ 𝐴) |
| 17 | 16 | a1d 25 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| 18 | 13, 17 | jaoi 863 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On) → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| 19 | 2, 18 | sylbi 218 | . 2 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| 20 | 1, 19 | mpcom 38 | 1 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∨ wo 853 ∀wal 1545 = wceq 1547 ∈ wcel 2119 ⊆ wss 3890 Ord word 6316 Oncon0 6317 Lim wlim 6318 ωcom 7813 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2121 ax-9 2129 ax-ext 2712 ax-sep 5225 ax-pr 5369 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 854 df-3or 1093 df-3an 1094 df-tru 1550 df-fal 1560 df-ex 1787 df-sb 2074 df-clab 2719 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2815 df-ne 2936 df-ral 3055 df-rex 3065 df-rab 3393 df-v 3434 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4269 df-if 4462 df-pw 4538 df-sn 4563 df-pr 4565 df-op 4569 df-uni 4846 df-br 5080 df-opab 5142 df-tr 5187 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-we 5580 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-om 7814 |
| This theorem is referenced by: limom 7829 rdg0 8357 frfnom 8371 frsuc 8373 r1fin 9695 rankdmr1 9723 rankeq0b 9782 cardlim 9894 ackbij2 10162 cfom 10184 wunom 10641 inar1 10696 bj-rdg0gALT 37431 |
| Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |