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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > limomss | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The class of natural numbers is a subclass of any (infinite) limit ordinal. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. Remarkably, our proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-2003.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| limomss | ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | limord 6424 | . 2 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴) | |
| 2 | ordeleqon 7782 | . . 3 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On)) | |
| 3 | elom 7866 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦))) | |
| 4 | 3 | simprbi 502 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ω → ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦)) |
| 5 | limeq 6374 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (Lim 𝑦 ↔ Lim 𝐴)) | |
| 6 | eleq2 2852 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) | |
| 7 | 5, 6 | imbi12d 347 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝐴 → ((Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) ↔ (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) |
| 8 | 7 | spcgv 3556 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝑦) → (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) |
| 9 | 4, 8 | syl5 35 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (Lim 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) |
| 10 | 9 | com23 87 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))) |
| 11 | 10 | imp 411 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)) |
| 12 | 11 | ssrdv 3944 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → ω ⊆ 𝐴) |
| 13 | 12 | ex 417 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| 14 | omsson 7867 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ω ⊆ On | |
| 15 | sseq2 3964 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ω ⊆ On)) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | mpbiri 261 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → ω ⊆ 𝐴) |
| 17 | 16 | a1d 26 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| 18 | 13, 17 | jaoi 870 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On) → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| 19 | 2, 18 | sylbi 220 | . 2 ⊢ (Ord 𝐴 → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)) |
| 20 | 1, 19 | mpcom 39 | 1 ⊢ (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 ∨ wo 860 ∀wal 1568 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2143 ⊆ wss 3906 Ord word 6361 Oncon0 6362 Lim wlim 6363 ωcom 7863 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1825 ax-4 1839 ax-5 1940 ax-6 1997 ax-7 2038 ax-8 2145 ax-9 2153 ax-ext 2735 ax-sep 5258 ax-pr 5406 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1810 df-sb 2097 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2838 df-ne 2959 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rab 3417 df-v 3457 df-dif 3909 df-un 3911 df-in 3913 df-ss 3923 df-pss 3926 df-nul 4288 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4591 df-pr 4593 df-op 4597 df-uni 4874 df-br 5111 df-opab 5175 df-tr 5220 df-eprel 5563 df-po 5571 df-so 5572 df-fr 5616 df-we 5618 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-om 7864 |
| This theorem is referenced by: limom 7879 rdg0 8409 frfnom 8423 frsuc 8425 r1fin 9746 rankdmr1 9774 rankeq0b 9833 cardlim 9959 ackbij2 10226 cfom 10249 wunom 10706 inar1 10761 bj-rdg0gALT 37688 |
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