MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  limomss Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem limomss 7809
Description: The class of natural numbers is a subclass of any (infinite) limit ordinal. Exercise 1 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 44. Remarkably, our proof does not require the Axiom of Infinity. (Contributed by NM, 30-Oct-2003.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
limomss (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)

Proof of Theorem limomss
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 limord 6374 . 2 (Lim 𝐴 → Ord 𝐴)
2 ordeleqon 7723 . . 3 (Ord 𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On))
3 elom 7807 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑥 ∈ ω ↔ (𝑥 ∈ On ∧ ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦𝑥𝑦)))
43simprbi 496 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ω → ∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦𝑥𝑦))
5 limeq 6325 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (Lim 𝑦 ↔ Lim 𝐴))
6 eleq2 2822 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → (𝑥𝑦𝑥𝐴))
75, 6imbi12d 344 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦 = 𝐴 → ((Lim 𝑦𝑥𝑦) ↔ (Lim 𝐴𝑥𝐴)))
87spcgv 3547 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ∈ On → (∀𝑦(Lim 𝑦𝑥𝑦) → (Lim 𝐴𝑥𝐴)))
94, 8syl5 34 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ On → (𝑥 ∈ ω → (Lim 𝐴𝑥𝐴)))
109com23 86 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥𝐴)))
1110imp 406 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ ω → 𝑥𝐴))
1211ssrdv 3936 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∧ Lim 𝐴) → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
1312ex 412 . . . 4 (𝐴 ∈ On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
14 omsson 7808 . . . . . 6 ω ⊆ On
15 sseq2 3957 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 = On → (ω ⊆ 𝐴 ↔ ω ⊆ On))
1614, 15mpbiri 258 . . . . 5 (𝐴 = On → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
1716a1d 25 . . . 4 (𝐴 = On → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
1813, 17jaoi 857 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ On ∨ 𝐴 = On) → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
192, 18sylbi 217 . 2 (Ord 𝐴 → (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴))
201, 19mpcom 38 1 (Lim 𝐴 → ω ⊆ 𝐴)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 395  wo 847  wal 1539   = wceq 1541  wcel 2113  wss 3898  Ord word 6312  Oncon0 6313  Lim wlim 6314  ωcom 7804
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-ext 2705  ax-sep 5238  ax-nul 5248  ax-pr 5374
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-sb 2068  df-clab 2712  df-cleq 2725  df-clel 2808  df-ne 2930  df-ral 3049  df-rex 3058  df-rab 3397  df-v 3439  df-dif 3901  df-un 3903  df-in 3905  df-ss 3915  df-pss 3918  df-nul 4283  df-if 4477  df-pw 4553  df-sn 4578  df-pr 4580  df-op 4584  df-uni 4861  df-br 5096  df-opab 5158  df-tr 5203  df-eprel 5521  df-po 5529  df-so 5530  df-fr 5574  df-we 5576  df-ord 6316  df-on 6317  df-lim 6318  df-om 7805
This theorem is referenced by:  limom  7820  rdg0  8348  frfnom  8362  frsuc  8364  r1fin  9675  rankdmr1  9703  rankeq0b  9762  cardlim  9874  ackbij2  10142  cfom  10164  wunom  10620  inar1  10675  bj-rdg0gALT  37138
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator