Theorem add20 8405

Description: Two nonnegative numbers are zero iff their sum is zero. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
add20	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Proof of Theorem add20

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpllr 534	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
2		simplrl 535	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3		simplll 533	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		addge02 8404	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
6	1, 5	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵))
7		simpr 110	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
8	6, 7	breqtrd 4024	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ 0)
9		simplrr 536	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
10		0red 7933	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
11	2, 10	letri3d 8047	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐵 = 0 ↔ (𝐵 ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)))
12	8, 9, 11	mpbir2and 944	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
13	12	oveq2d 5881	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 0))
14	3	recnd 7960	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
15	14	addid1d 8080	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
16	13, 7, 15	3eqtr3rd 2217	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 = 0)
17	16, 12	jca 306	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))
18	17	ex 115	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
19		oveq12 5874	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (0 + 0))
20		00id 8072	. . 3 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0
21	19, 20	eqtrdi 2224	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
22	18, 21	impbid1 142	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1353   ∈ wcel 2146   class class class wbr 3998  (class class class)co 5865  ℝcr 7785  0cc0 7786   + caddc 7789   ≤ cle 7967

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 614  ax-in2 615  ax-io 709  ax-5 1445  ax-7 1446  ax-gen 1447  ax-ie1 1491  ax-ie2 1492  ax-8 1502  ax-10 1503  ax-11 1504  ax-i12 1505  ax-bndl 1507  ax-4 1508  ax-17 1524  ax-i9 1528  ax-ial 1532  ax-i5r 1533  ax-13 2148  ax-14 2149  ax-ext 2157  ax-sep 4116  ax-pow 4169  ax-pr 4203  ax-un 4427  ax-setind 4530  ax-cnex 7877  ax-resscn 7878  ax-1cn 7879  ax-1re 7880  ax-icn 7881  ax-addcl 7882  ax-addrcl 7883  ax-mulcl 7884  ax-addcom 7886  ax-addass 7888  ax-i2m1 7891  ax-0id 7894  ax-rnegex 7895  ax-pre-ltirr 7898  ax-pre-apti 7901  ax-pre-ltadd 7902

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-fal 1359  df-nf 1459  df-sb 1761  df-eu 2027  df-mo 2028  df-clab 2162  df-cleq 2168  df-clel 2171  df-nfc 2306  df-ne 2346  df-nel 2441  df-ral 2458  df-rex 2459  df-rab 2462  df-v 2737  df-dif 3129  df-un 3131  df-in 3133  df-ss 3140  df-pw 3574  df-sn 3595  df-pr 3596  df-op 3598  df-uni 3806  df-br 3999  df-opab 4060  df-xp 4626  df-cnv 4628  df-iota 5170  df-fv 5216  df-ov 5868  df-pnf 7968  df-mnf 7969  df-xr 7970  df-ltxr 7971  df-le 7972

This theorem is referenced by:  add20i  8423  xnn0xadd0  9838  sumsqeq0  10568  2sqlem7  14028