Theorem add20 8518

Description: Two nonnegative numbers are zero iff their sum is zero. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
add20	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Proof of Theorem add20

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpllr 534	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
2		simplrl 535	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3		simplll 533	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		addge02 8517	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
6	1, 5	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵))
7		simpr 110	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
8	6, 7	breqtrd 4060	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ 0)
9		simplrr 536	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
10		0red 8044	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
11	2, 10	letri3d 8159	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐵 = 0 ↔ (𝐵 ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)))
12	8, 9, 11	mpbir2and 946	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
13	12	oveq2d 5941	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 0))
14	3	recnd 8072	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
15	14	addridd 8192	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
16	13, 7, 15	3eqtr3rd 2238	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 = 0)
17	16, 12	jca 306	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))
18	17	ex 115	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
19		oveq12 5934	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (0 + 0))
20		00id 8184	. . 3 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0
21	19, 20	eqtrdi 2245	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
22	18, 21	impbid1 142	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2167   class class class wbr 4034  (class class class)co 5925  ℝcr 7895  0cc0 7896   + caddc 7899   ≤ cle 8079

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-13 2169  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-sep 4152  ax-pow 4208  ax-pr 4243  ax-un 4469  ax-setind 4574  ax-cnex 7987  ax-resscn 7988  ax-1cn 7989  ax-1re 7990  ax-icn 7991  ax-addcl 7992  ax-addrcl 7993  ax-mulcl 7994  ax-addcom 7996  ax-addass 7998  ax-i2m1 8001  ax-0id 8004  ax-rnegex 8005  ax-pre-ltirr 8008  ax-pre-apti 8011  ax-pre-ltadd 8012

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-nel 2463  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-pw 3608  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-br 4035  df-opab 4096  df-xp 4670  df-cnv 4672  df-iota 5220  df-fv 5267  df-ov 5928  df-pnf 8080  df-mnf 8081  df-xr 8082  df-ltxr 8083  df-le 8084

This theorem is referenced by:  add20i  8536  xnn0xadd0  9959  sumsqeq0  10727  4sqlem15  12599  4sqlem16  12600  2sqlem7  15446