Theorem add20 8495

Description: Two nonnegative numbers are zero iff their sum is zero. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
add20	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Proof of Theorem add20

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpllr 534	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
2		simplrl 535	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3		simplll 533	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		addge02 8494	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
6	1, 5	mpbid 147	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵))
7		simpr 110	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
8	6, 7	breqtrd 4056	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ 0)
9		simplrr 536	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
10		0red 8022	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
11	2, 10	letri3d 8137	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐵 = 0 ↔ (𝐵 ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)))
12	8, 9, 11	mpbir2and 946	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
13	12	oveq2d 5935	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 0))
14	3	recnd 8050	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
15	14	addridd 8170	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
16	13, 7, 15	3eqtr3rd 2235	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 = 0)
17	16, 12	jca 306	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))
18	17	ex 115	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
19		oveq12 5928	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (0 + 0))
20		00id 8162	. . 3 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0
21	19, 20	eqtrdi 2242	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
22	18, 21	impbid1 142	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1364   ∈ wcel 2164   class class class wbr 4030  (class class class)co 5919  ℝcr 7873  0cc0 7874   + caddc 7877   ≤ cle 8057

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2166  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-sep 4148  ax-pow 4204  ax-pr 4239  ax-un 4465  ax-setind 4570  ax-cnex 7965  ax-resscn 7966  ax-1cn 7967  ax-1re 7968  ax-icn 7969  ax-addcl 7970  ax-addrcl 7971  ax-mulcl 7972  ax-addcom 7974  ax-addass 7976  ax-i2m1 7979  ax-0id 7982  ax-rnegex 7983  ax-pre-ltirr 7986  ax-pre-apti 7989  ax-pre-ltadd 7990

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ne 2365  df-nel 2460  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-rab 2481  df-v 2762  df-dif 3156  df-un 3158  df-in 3160  df-ss 3167  df-pw 3604  df-sn 3625  df-pr 3626  df-op 3628  df-uni 3837  df-br 4031  df-opab 4092  df-xp 4666  df-cnv 4668  df-iota 5216  df-fv 5263  df-ov 5922  df-pnf 8058  df-mnf 8059  df-xr 8060  df-ltxr 8061  df-le 8062

This theorem is referenced by:  add20i  8513  xnn0xadd0  9936  sumsqeq0  10692  4sqlem15  12546  4sqlem16  12547  2sqlem7  15278