Theorem add20 8372

Description: Two nonnegative numbers are zero iff their sum is zero. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
add20	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Proof of Theorem add20

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpllr 524	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
2		simplrl 525	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3		simplll 523	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		addge02 8371	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
6	1, 5	mpbid 146	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵))
7		simpr 109	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
8	6, 7	breqtrd 4008	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ 0)
9		simplrr 526	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
10		0red 7900	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
11	2, 10	letri3d 8014	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐵 = 0 ↔ (𝐵 ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)))
12	8, 9, 11	mpbir2and 934	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
13	12	oveq2d 5858	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 0))
14	3	recnd 7927	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
15	14	addid1d 8047	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
16	13, 7, 15	3eqtr3rd 2207	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 = 0)
17	16, 12	jca 304	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))
18	17	ex 114	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
19		oveq12 5851	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (0 + 0))
20		00id 8039	. . 3 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0
21	19, 20	eqtrdi 2215	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
22	18, 21	impbid1 141	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104   = wceq 1343   ∈ wcel 2136   class class class wbr 3982  (class class class)co 5842  ℝcr 7752  0cc0 7753   + caddc 7756   ≤ cle 7934

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1435  ax-7 1436  ax-gen 1437  ax-ie1 1481  ax-ie2 1482  ax-8 1492  ax-10 1493  ax-11 1494  ax-i12 1495  ax-bndl 1497  ax-4 1498  ax-17 1514  ax-i9 1518  ax-ial 1522  ax-i5r 1523  ax-13 2138  ax-14 2139  ax-ext 2147  ax-sep 4100  ax-pow 4153  ax-pr 4187  ax-un 4411  ax-setind 4514  ax-cnex 7844  ax-resscn 7845  ax-1cn 7846  ax-1re 7847  ax-icn 7848  ax-addcl 7849  ax-addrcl 7850  ax-mulcl 7851  ax-addcom 7853  ax-addass 7855  ax-i2m1 7858  ax-0id 7861  ax-rnegex 7862  ax-pre-ltirr 7865  ax-pre-apti 7868  ax-pre-ltadd 7869

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 970  df-tru 1346  df-fal 1349  df-nf 1449  df-sb 1751  df-eu 2017  df-mo 2018  df-clab 2152  df-cleq 2158  df-clel 2161  df-nfc 2297  df-ne 2337  df-nel 2432  df-ral 2449  df-rex 2450  df-rab 2453  df-v 2728  df-dif 3118  df-un 3120  df-in 3122  df-ss 3129  df-pw 3561  df-sn 3582  df-pr 3583  df-op 3585  df-uni 3790  df-br 3983  df-opab 4044  df-xp 4610  df-cnv 4612  df-iota 5153  df-fv 5196  df-ov 5845  df-pnf 7935  df-mnf 7936  df-xr 7937  df-ltxr 7938  df-le 7939

This theorem is referenced by:  add20i  8390  xnn0xadd0  9803  sumsqeq0  10533  2sqlem7  13597