Theorem add20 8363

Description: Two nonnegative numbers are zero iff their sum is zero. (Contributed by Jeff Madsen, 2-Sep-2009.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
add20	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Proof of Theorem add20

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpllr 524	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐴)
2		simplrl 525	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3		simplll 523	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
4		addge02 8362	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
5	2, 3, 4	syl2anc 409	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)))
6	1, 5	mpbid 146	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵))
7		simpr 109	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
8	6, 7	breqtrd 4002	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 ≤ 0)
9		simplrr 526	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
10		0red 7891	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
11	2, 10	letri3d 8005	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐵 = 0 ↔ (𝐵 ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)))
12	8, 9, 11	mpbir2and 933	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
13	12	oveq2d 5852	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 0))
14	3	recnd 7918	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
15	14	addid1d 8038	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 + 0) = 𝐴)
16	13, 7, 15	3eqtr3rd 2206	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → 𝐴 = 0)
17	16, 12	jca 304	. . 3 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0) → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))
18	17	ex 114	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 → (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
19		oveq12 5845	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = (0 + 0))
20		00id 8030	. . 3 ⊢ (0 + 0) = 0
21	19, 20	eqtrdi 2213	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0)
22	18, 21	impbid1 141	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104   = wceq 1342   ∈ wcel 2135   class class class wbr 3976  (class class class)co 5836  ℝcr 7743  0cc0 7744   + caddc 7747   ≤ cle 7925

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1434  ax-7 1435  ax-gen 1436  ax-ie1 1480  ax-ie2 1481  ax-8 1491  ax-10 1492  ax-11 1493  ax-i12 1494  ax-bndl 1496  ax-4 1497  ax-17 1513  ax-i9 1517  ax-ial 1521  ax-i5r 1522  ax-13 2137  ax-14 2138  ax-ext 2146  ax-sep 4094  ax-pow 4147  ax-pr 4181  ax-un 4405  ax-setind 4508  ax-cnex 7835  ax-resscn 7836  ax-1cn 7837  ax-1re 7838  ax-icn 7839  ax-addcl 7840  ax-addrcl 7841  ax-mulcl 7842  ax-addcom 7844  ax-addass 7846  ax-i2m1 7849  ax-0id 7852  ax-rnegex 7853  ax-pre-ltirr 7856  ax-pre-apti 7859  ax-pre-ltadd 7860

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 969  df-tru 1345  df-fal 1348  df-nf 1448  df-sb 1750  df-eu 2016  df-mo 2017  df-clab 2151  df-cleq 2157  df-clel 2160  df-nfc 2295  df-ne 2335  df-nel 2430  df-ral 2447  df-rex 2448  df-rab 2451  df-v 2723  df-dif 3113  df-un 3115  df-in 3117  df-ss 3124  df-pw 3555  df-sn 3576  df-pr 3577  df-op 3579  df-uni 3784  df-br 3977  df-opab 4038  df-xp 4604  df-cnv 4606  df-iota 5147  df-fv 5190  df-ov 5839  df-pnf 7926  df-mnf 7927  df-xr 7928  df-ltxr 7929  df-le 7930

This theorem is referenced by:  add20i  8381  xnn0xadd0  9794  sumsqeq0  10523