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Theorem arch 9510
Description: Archimedean property of real numbers. For any real number, there is an integer greater than it. Theorem I.29 of [Apostol] p. 26. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
arch (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛)
Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑛

Proof of Theorem arch
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ax-arch 8262 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)}𝐴 < 𝑛)
2 dfnn2 9256 . . . 4 ℕ = {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)}
32rexeqi 2748 . . 3 (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛 ↔ ∃𝑛 {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)}𝐴 < 𝑛)
41, 3sylibr 134 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛)
5 nnre 9261 . . . 4 (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
6 ltxrlt 8355 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝑛𝐴 < 𝑛))
75, 6sylan2 286 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝑛𝐴 < 𝑛))
87rexbidva 2541 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛 ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛))
94, 8mpbird 167 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛)
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 104  wb 105  wcel 2205  {cab 2220  wral 2522  wrex 2523   cint 3954   class class class wbr 4114  (class class class)co 6058  cr 8142  1c1 8144   + caddc 8146   < cltrr 8147   < clt 8324  cn 9254
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2207  ax-14 2208  ax-ext 2216  ax-sep 4233  ax-pow 4292  ax-pr 4327  ax-un 4559  ax-setind 4664  ax-cnex 8234  ax-resscn 8235  ax-1re 8237  ax-addrcl 8240  ax-arch 8262
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2085  df-mo 2086  df-clab 2221  df-cleq 2227  df-clel 2230  df-nfc 2375  df-ne 2415  df-nel 2510  df-ral 2527  df-rex 2528  df-rab 2531  df-v 2817  df-dif 3216  df-un 3218  df-in 3220  df-ss 3227  df-pw 3676  df-sn 3700  df-pr 3701  df-op 3703  df-uni 3920  df-int 3955  df-br 4115  df-opab 4177  df-xp 4760  df-pnf 8326  df-mnf 8327  df-ltxr 8329  df-inn 9255
This theorem is referenced by:  nnrecl  9511  bndndx  9512  btwnz  9715  expnbnd  11050  cvg1nlemres  11695  cvg1n  11696  resqrexlemga  11733  fsum3cvg3  12107  divcnv  12208  efcllem  12370  alzdvds  12565  dvdsbnd  12677
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