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Theorem arch 9571
Description: Archimedean property of real numbers. For any real number, there is an integer greater than it. Theorem I.29 of [Apostol] p. 26. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
arch (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛)
Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑛

Proof of Theorem arch
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ax-arch 8304 . . 3 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)}𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛)
2 dfnn2 9315 . . . 4 ℕ = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)}
32rexeqi 2754 . . 3 (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛 ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)}𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛)
41, 3sylibr 134 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛)
5 nnre 9320 . . . 4 (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ)
6 ltxrlt 8397 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝑛 ↔ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛))
75, 6sylan2 286 . . 3 ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝑛 ↔ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛))
87rexbidva 2547 . 2 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛 ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛))
94, 8mpbird 167 1 (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛)
Colors of variables:    wff set class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∈ wcel 2209  {cab 2224  ∀wral 2528  ∃wrex 2529  ∩ cint 3970   class class class wbr 4131  (class class class)co 6088  ℝcr 8184  1c1 8186   + caddc 8188   <ℝ cltrr 8189   < clt 8366  ℕcn 9313
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-sep 4251  ax-pow 4313  ax-pr 4348  ax-un 4580  ax-setind 4686  ax-cnex 8276  ax-resscn 8277  ax-1re 8279  ax-addrcl 8282  ax-arch 8304
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-br 4132  df-opab 4194  df-xp 4782  df-pnf 8368  df-mnf 8369  df-ltxr 8371  df-inn 9314
This theorem is used by:  nnrecl  9572  bndndx  9573  btwnz  9776  expnbnd  11122  cvg1nlemres  11773  cvg1n  11774  resqrexlemga  11811  fsum3cvg3  12188  divcnv  12289  efcllem  12451  alzdvds  12646  dvdsbnd  12758
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