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| Description: Archimedean property of real numbers. For any real number, there is an integer greater than it. Theorem I.29 of [Apostol] p. 26. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-1997.) | 
| Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|
| arch | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛) | 
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ax-arch 7998 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)}𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛) | |
| 2 | dfnn2 8992 | . . . 4 ⊢ ℕ = ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)} | |
| 3 | 2 | rexeqi 2698 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛 ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ∩ {𝑥 ∣ (1 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝑥)}𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛) | 
| 4 | 1, 3 | sylibr 134 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛) | 
| 5 | nnre 8997 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ → 𝑛 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 6 | ltxrlt 8092 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 < 𝑛 ↔ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛)) | |
| 7 | 5, 6 | sylan2 286 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝑛 ↔ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛)) | 
| 8 | 7 | rexbidva 2494 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛 ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 <ℝ 𝑛)) | 
| 9 | 4, 8 | mpbird 167 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝐴 < 𝑛) | 
| Colors of variables: wff set class | 
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∈ wcel 2167 {cab 2182 ∀wral 2475 ∃wrex 2476 ∩ cint 3874 class class class wbr 4033 (class class class)co 5922 ℝcr 7878 1c1 7880 + caddc 7882 <ℝ cltrr 7883 < clt 8061 ℕcn 8990 | 
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 710 ax-5 1461 ax-7 1462 ax-gen 1463 ax-ie1 1507 ax-ie2 1508 ax-8 1518 ax-10 1519 ax-11 1520 ax-i12 1521 ax-bndl 1523 ax-4 1524 ax-17 1540 ax-i9 1544 ax-ial 1548 ax-i5r 1549 ax-13 2169 ax-14 2170 ax-ext 2178 ax-sep 4151 ax-pow 4207 ax-pr 4242 ax-un 4468 ax-setind 4573 ax-cnex 7970 ax-resscn 7971 ax-1re 7973 ax-addrcl 7976 ax-arch 7998 | 
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3an 982 df-tru 1367 df-fal 1370 df-nf 1475 df-sb 1777 df-eu 2048 df-mo 2049 df-clab 2183 df-cleq 2189 df-clel 2192 df-nfc 2328 df-ne 2368 df-nel 2463 df-ral 2480 df-rex 2481 df-rab 2484 df-v 2765 df-dif 3159 df-un 3161 df-in 3163 df-ss 3170 df-pw 3607 df-sn 3628 df-pr 3629 df-op 3631 df-uni 3840 df-int 3875 df-br 4034 df-opab 4095 df-xp 4669 df-pnf 8063 df-mnf 8064 df-ltxr 8066 df-inn 8991 | 
| This theorem is referenced by: nnrecl 9247 bndndx 9248 btwnz 9445 expnbnd 10755 cvg1nlemres 11150 cvg1n 11151 resqrexlemga 11188 fsum3cvg3 11561 divcnv 11662 efcllem 11824 alzdvds 12019 dvdsbnd 12123 | 
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