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Theorem List for Intuitionistic Logic Explorer - 9101-9200   *Has distinct variable group(s)
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremnnge1 9101 A positive integer is one or greater. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 1 ≤ 𝐴)
 
Theoremnnle1eq1 9102 A positive integer is less than or equal to one iff it is equal to one. (Contributed by NM, 3-Apr-2005.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 ≤ 1 ↔ 𝐴 = 1))
 
Theoremnngt0 9103 A positive integer is positive. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-1999.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐴)
 
Theoremnnnlt1 9104 A positive integer is not less than one. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → ¬ 𝐴 < 1)
 
Theorem0nnn 9105 Zero is not a positive integer. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
¬ 0 ∈ ℕ
 
Theoremnnne0 9106 A positive integer is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 27-Sep-1999.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ≠ 0)
 
Theoremnnap0 9107 A positive integer is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Mar-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 # 0)
 
Theoremnngt0i 9108 A positive integer is positive (inference version). (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-1999.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ       0 < 𝐴
 
Theoremnnap0i 9109 A positive integer is apart from zero (inference version). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 1-Jan-2023.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ       𝐴 # 0
 
Theoremnnne0i 9110 A positive integer is nonzero (inference version). (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ       𝐴 ≠ 0
 
Theoremnn2ge 9111* There exists a positive integer greater than or equal to any two others. (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-1999.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝐴𝑥𝐵𝑥))
 
Theoremnn1gt1 9112 A positive integer is either one or greater than one. This is for ; 0elnn 4688 is a similar theorem for ω (the natural numbers as ordinals). (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 7-Mar-2020.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 = 1 ∨ 1 < 𝐴))
 
Theoremnngt1ne1 9113 A positive integer is greater than one iff it is not equal to one. (Contributed by NM, 7-Oct-2004.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (1 < 𝐴𝐴 ≠ 1))
 
Theoremnndivre 9114 The quotient of a real and a positive integer is real. (Contributed by NM, 28-Nov-2008.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 / 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnnrecre 9115 The reciprocal of a positive integer is real. (Contributed by NM, 8-Feb-2008.)
(𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (1 / 𝑁) ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnnrecgt0 9116 The reciprocal of a positive integer is positive. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.)
(𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 0 < (1 / 𝐴))
 
Theoremnnsub 9117 Subtraction of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-2001.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵𝐴) ∈ ℕ))
 
Theoremnnsubi 9118 Subtraction of positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 19-Aug-2001.)
𝐴 ∈ ℕ    &   𝐵 ∈ ℕ       (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵𝐴) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnndiv 9119* Two ways to express "𝐴 divides 𝐵 " for positive integers. (Contributed by NM, 3-Feb-2004.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 16-May-2014.)
((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ) → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℕ (𝐴 · 𝑥) = 𝐵 ↔ (𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ))
 
Theoremnndivtr 9120 Transitive property of divisibility: if 𝐴 divides 𝐵 and 𝐵 divides 𝐶, then 𝐴 divides 𝐶. Typically, 𝐶 would be an integer, although the theorem holds for complex 𝐶. (Contributed by NM, 3-May-2005.)
(((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ ((𝐵 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐶 / 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnnge1d 9121 A positive integer is one or greater. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → 1 ≤ 𝐴)
 
Theoremnngt0d 9122 A positive integer is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴)
 
Theoremnnne0d 9123 A positive integer is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑𝐴 ≠ 0)
 
Theoremnnap0d 9124 A positive integer is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 25-Aug-2021.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑𝐴 # 0)
 
Theoremnnrecred 9125 The reciprocal of a positive integer is real. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → (1 / 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
 
Theoremnnaddcld 9126 Closure of addition of positive integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnnmulcld 9127 Closure of multiplication of positive integers. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℕ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
 
Theoremnndivred 9128 A positive integer is one or greater. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.)
(𝜑𝐴 ∈ ℝ)    &   (𝜑𝐵 ∈ ℕ)       (𝜑 → (𝐴 / 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
 
4.4.3  Decimal representation of numbers

The decimal representation of numbers/integers is based on the decimal digits 0 through 9 (df-0 7974 through df-9 9144), which are explicitly defined in the following. Note that the numbers 0 and 1 are constants defined as primitives of the complex number axiom system (see df-0 7974 and df-1 7975).

Integers can also be exhibited as sums of powers of 10 (e.g., the number 103 can be expressed as ((10↑2) + 3)) or as some other expression built from operations on the numbers 0 through 9. For example, the prime number 823541 can be expressed as (7↑7) − 2.

Most abstract math rarely requires numbers larger than 4. Even in Wiles' proof of Fermat's Last Theorem, the largest number used appears to be 12.

 
Syntaxc2 9129 Extend class notation to include the number 2.
class 2
 
Syntaxc3 9130 Extend class notation to include the number 3.
class 3
 
Syntaxc4 9131 Extend class notation to include the number 4.
class 4
 
Syntaxc5 9132 Extend class notation to include the number 5.
class 5
 
Syntaxc6 9133 Extend class notation to include the number 6.
class 6
 
Syntaxc7 9134 Extend class notation to include the number 7.
class 7
 
Syntaxc8 9135 Extend class notation to include the number 8.
class 8
 
Syntaxc9 9136 Extend class notation to include the number 9.
class 9
 
Definitiondf-2 9137 Define the number 2. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
2 = (1 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-3 9138 Define the number 3. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
3 = (2 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-4 9139 Define the number 4. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
4 = (3 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-5 9140 Define the number 5. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
5 = (4 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-6 9141 Define the number 6. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
6 = (5 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-7 9142 Define the number 7. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
7 = (6 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-8 9143 Define the number 8. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
8 = (7 + 1)
 
Definitiondf-9 9144 Define the number 9. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
9 = (8 + 1)
 
Theorem0ne1 9145 0 ≠ 1 (common case). See aso 1ap0 8705. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
0 ≠ 1
 
Theorem1ne0 9146 1 ≠ 0. See aso 1ap0 8705. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Mar-2020.)
1 ≠ 0
 
Theorem1m1e0 9147 (1 − 1) = 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
(1 − 1) = 0
 
Theorem2re 9148 The number 2 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
2 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem2cn 9149 The number 2 is a complex number. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-2004.)
2 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem2ex 9150 2 is a set (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
2 ∈ V
 
Theorem2cnd 9151 2 is a complex number, deductive form (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℂ)
 
Theorem3re 9152 The number 3 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
3 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem3cn 9153 The number 3 is a complex number. (Contributed by FL, 17-Oct-2010.)
3 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem3ex 9154 3 is a set (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
3 ∈ V
 
Theorem4re 9155 The number 4 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
4 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem4cn 9156 The number 4 is a complex number. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
4 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem5re 9157 The number 5 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
5 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem5cn 9158 The number 5 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
5 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem6re 9159 The number 6 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
6 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem6cn 9160 The number 6 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
6 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem7re 9161 The number 7 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
7 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem7cn 9162 The number 7 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
7 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem8re 9163 The number 8 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
8 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem8cn 9164 The number 8 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
8 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem9re 9165 The number 9 is real. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
9 ∈ ℝ
 
Theorem9cn 9166 The number 9 is complex. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
9 ∈ ℂ
 
Theorem0le0 9167 Zero is nonnegative. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
0 ≤ 0
 
Theorem0le2 9168 0 is less than or equal to 2. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Dec-2018.)
0 ≤ 2
 
Theorem2pos 9169 The number 2 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 2
 
Theorem2ne0 9170 The number 2 is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 9-Nov-2007.)
2 ≠ 0
 
Theorem2ap0 9171 The number 2 is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Mar-2020.)
2 # 0
 
Theorem3pos 9172 The number 3 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 3
 
Theorem3ne0 9173 The number 3 is nonzero. (Contributed by FL, 17-Oct-2010.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 7-May-2011.)
3 ≠ 0
 
Theorem3ap0 9174 The number 3 is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Oct-2021.)
3 # 0
 
Theorem4pos 9175 The number 4 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 4
 
Theorem4ne0 9176 The number 4 is nonzero. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 5-Dec-2018.)
4 ≠ 0
 
Theorem4ap0 9177 The number 4 is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 10-Oct-2021.)
4 # 0
 
Theorem5pos 9178 The number 5 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 5
 
Theorem6pos 9179 The number 6 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 6
 
Theorem7pos 9180 The number 7 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 7
 
Theorem8pos 9181 The number 8 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 8
 
Theorem9pos 9182 The number 9 is positive. (Contributed by NM, 27-May-1999.)
0 < 9
 
4.4.4  Some properties of specific numbers

This includes adding two pairs of values 1..10 (where the right is less than the left) and where the left is less than the right for the values 1..10.

 
Theoremneg1cn 9183 -1 is a complex number (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
-1 ∈ ℂ
 
Theoremneg1rr 9184 -1 is a real number (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 5-Dec-2018.)
-1 ∈ ℝ
 
Theoremneg1ne0 9185 -1 is nonzero (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
-1 ≠ 0
 
Theoremneg1lt0 9186 -1 is less than 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
-1 < 0
 
Theoremneg1ap0 9187 -1 is apart from zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 9-Jun-2020.)
-1 # 0
 
Theoremnegneg1e1 9188 --1 is 1 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
--1 = 1
 
Theorem1pneg1e0 9189 1 + -1 is 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(1 + -1) = 0
 
Theorem0m0e0 9190 0 minus 0 equals 0 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(0 − 0) = 0
 
Theorem1m0e1 9191 1 - 0 = 1 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(1 − 0) = 1
 
Theorem0p1e1 9192 0 + 1 = 1. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 7-Jul-2016.)
(0 + 1) = 1
 
Theoremfv0p1e1 9193 Function value at 𝑁 + 1 with 𝑁 replaced by 0. Technical theorem to be used to reduce the size of a significant number of proofs. (Contributed by AV, 13-Aug-2022.)
(𝑁 = 0 → (𝐹‘(𝑁 + 1)) = (𝐹‘1))
 
Theorem1p0e1 9194 1 + 0 = 1. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
(1 + 0) = 1
 
Theorem1p1e2 9195 1 + 1 = 2. (Contributed by NM, 1-Apr-2008.)
(1 + 1) = 2
 
Theorem2m1e1 9196 2 - 1 = 1. The result is on the right-hand-side to be consistent with similar proofs like 4p4e8 9224. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 4-Jan-2017.)
(2 − 1) = 1
 
Theorem1e2m1 9197 1 = 2 - 1 (common case). (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 8-Dec-2018.)
1 = (2 − 1)
 
Theorem3m1e2 9198 3 - 1 = 2. (Contributed by FL, 17-Oct-2010.) (Revised by NM, 10-Dec-2017.)
(3 − 1) = 2
 
Theorem4m1e3 9199 4 - 1 = 3. (Contributed by AV, 8-Feb-2021.) (Proof shortened by AV, 6-Sep-2021.)
(4 − 1) = 3
 
Theorem5m1e4 9200 5 - 1 = 4. (Contributed by AV, 6-Sep-2021.)
(5 − 1) = 4
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