Theorem mnfaddpnf 10183

Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mnfaddpnf	⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mnfxr 8329	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		pnfxr 8325	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 10177	. . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 426	. 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5		mnfnepnf 8328	. . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞
6		ifnefalse 3632	. . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8		eqid 2232	. . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
9	8	iftruei 3627	. . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10		eqid 2232	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
11	10	iftruei 3627	. . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
12	9, 11	eqtri 2253	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
13	7, 12	eqtri 2253	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
14	4, 13	eqtri 2253	1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1398   ∈ wcel 2203   ≠ wne 2412  ifcif 3619  (class class class)co 6049  0cc0 8126   + caddc 8129  +∞cpnf 8304  -∞cmnf 8305  ℝ^*cxr 8306   +_𝑒 cxad 10102

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-sep 4227  ax-pow 4286  ax-pr 4321  ax-un 4553  ax-setind 4658  ax-cnex 8217  ax-resscn 8218  ax-1re 8220  ax-addrcl 8223  ax-rnegex 8235

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 843  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ne 2413  df-nel 2508  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-rab 2529  df-v 2814  df-sbc 3042  df-dif 3212  df-un 3214  df-in 3216  df-ss 3223  df-if 3620  df-pw 3670  df-sn 3694  df-pr 3695  df-op 3697  df-uni 3914  df-br 4109  df-opab 4171  df-id 4413  df-xp 4754  df-rel 4755  df-cnv 4756  df-co 4757  df-dm 4758  df-iota 5311  df-fun 5353  df-fv 5359  df-ov 6052  df-oprab 6053  df-mpo 6054  df-pnf 8309  df-mnf 8310  df-xr 8311  df-xadd 10105

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  10191  xaddcom  10193  xnegdi  10200  xsubge0  10213  xposdif  10214  xrmaxadd  11942