Theorem mnfaddpnf 9808

Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mnfaddpnf	⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mnfxr 7976	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		pnfxr 7972	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 9802	. . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 424	. 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5		mnfnepnf 7975	. . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞
6		ifnefalse 3537	. . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8		eqid 2170	. . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
9	8	iftruei 3532	. . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10		eqid 2170	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
11	10	iftruei 3532	. . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
12	9, 11	eqtri 2191	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
13	7, 12	eqtri 2191	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
14	4, 13	eqtri 2191	1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1348   ∈ wcel 2141   ≠ wne 2340  ifcif 3526  (class class class)co 5853  0cc0 7774   + caddc 7777  +∞cpnf 7951  -∞cmnf 7952  ℝ^*cxr 7953   +_𝑒 cxad 9727

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-sep 4107  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866  ax-1re 7868  ax-addrcl 7871  ax-rnegex 7883

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 830  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-nel 2436  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-if 3527  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-id 4278  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fv 5206  df-ov 5856  df-oprab 5857  df-mpo 5858  df-pnf 7956  df-mnf 7957  df-xr 7958  df-xadd 9730

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  9816  xaddcom  9818  xnegdi  9825  xsubge0  9838  xposdif  9839  xrmaxadd  11224