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Theorem mnfaddpnf 9847
Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
mnfaddpnf (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf
StepHypRef Expression
1 mnfxr 8010 . . 3 -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2 pnfxr 8006 . . 3 +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3 xaddval 9841 . . 3 ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
41, 2, 3mp2an 426 . 2 (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5 mnfnepnf 8009 . . . 4 -∞ ≠ +∞
6 ifnefalse 3545 . . . 4 (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
75, 6ax-mp 5 . . 3 if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8 eqid 2177 . . . . 5 -∞ = -∞
98iftruei 3540 . . . 4 if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10 eqid 2177 . . . . 5 +∞ = +∞
1110iftruei 3540 . . . 4 if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
129, 11eqtri 2198 . . 3 if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
137, 12eqtri 2198 . 2 if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
144, 13eqtri 2198 1 (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   = wceq 1353  wcel 2148  wne 2347  ifcif 3534  (class class class)co 5872  0cc0 7808   + caddc 7811  +∞cpnf 7985  -∞cmnf 7986  *cxr 7987   +𝑒 cxad 9766
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 614  ax-in2 615  ax-io 709  ax-5 1447  ax-7 1448  ax-gen 1449  ax-ie1 1493  ax-ie2 1494  ax-8 1504  ax-10 1505  ax-11 1506  ax-i12 1507  ax-bndl 1509  ax-4 1510  ax-17 1526  ax-i9 1530  ax-ial 1534  ax-i5r 1535  ax-13 2150  ax-14 2151  ax-ext 2159  ax-sep 4120  ax-pow 4173  ax-pr 4208  ax-un 4432  ax-setind 4535  ax-cnex 7899  ax-resscn 7900  ax-1re 7902  ax-addrcl 7905  ax-rnegex 7917
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 835  df-3or 979  df-3an 980  df-tru 1356  df-fal 1359  df-nf 1461  df-sb 1763  df-eu 2029  df-mo 2030  df-clab 2164  df-cleq 2170  df-clel 2173  df-nfc 2308  df-ne 2348  df-nel 2443  df-ral 2460  df-rex 2461  df-rab 2464  df-v 2739  df-sbc 2963  df-dif 3131  df-un 3133  df-in 3135  df-ss 3142  df-if 3535  df-pw 3577  df-sn 3598  df-pr 3599  df-op 3601  df-uni 3810  df-br 4003  df-opab 4064  df-id 4292  df-xp 4631  df-rel 4632  df-cnv 4633  df-co 4634  df-dm 4635  df-iota 5177  df-fun 5217  df-fv 5223  df-ov 5875  df-oprab 5876  df-mpo 5877  df-pnf 7990  df-mnf 7991  df-xr 7992  df-xadd 9769
This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  9855  xaddcom  9857  xnegdi  9864  xsubge0  9877  xposdif  9878  xrmaxadd  11262
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