Theorem mnfaddpnf 9980

Description: Addition of negative and positive infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
mnfaddpnf	⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem mnfaddpnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mnfxr 8136	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		pnfxr 8132	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 9974	. . 3 ⊢ ((-∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ +∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 426	. 2 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
5		mnfnepnf 8135	. . . 4 ⊢ -∞ ≠ +∞
6		ifnefalse 3583	. . . 4 ⊢ (-∞ ≠ +∞ → if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))))
7	5, 6	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))
8		eqid 2206	. . . . 5 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
9	8	iftruei 3578	. . . 4 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞)
10		eqid 2206	. . . . 5 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
11	10	iftruei 3578	. . . 4 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞) = 0
12	9, 11	eqtri 2227	. . 3 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞)))) = 0
13	7, 12	eqtri 2227	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(-∞ = -∞, if(+∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(+∞ = +∞, +∞, if(+∞ = -∞, -∞, (-∞ + +∞))))) = 0
14	4, 13	eqtri 2227	1 ⊢ (-∞ +𝑒 +∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1373   ∈ wcel 2177   ≠ wne 2377  ifcif 3572  (class class class)co 5951  0cc0 7932   + caddc 7935  +∞cpnf 8111  -∞cmnf 8112  ℝ^*cxr 8113   +_𝑒 cxad 9899

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559  ax-13 2179  ax-14 2180  ax-ext 2188  ax-sep 4166  ax-pow 4222  ax-pr 4257  ax-un 4484  ax-setind 4589  ax-cnex 8023  ax-resscn 8024  ax-1re 8026  ax-addrcl 8029  ax-rnegex 8041

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 837  df-3or 982  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-fal 1379  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787  df-eu 2058  df-mo 2059  df-clab 2193  df-cleq 2199  df-clel 2202  df-nfc 2338  df-ne 2378  df-nel 2473  df-ral 2490  df-rex 2491  df-rab 2494  df-v 2775  df-sbc 3000  df-dif 3169  df-un 3171  df-in 3173  df-ss 3180  df-if 3573  df-pw 3619  df-sn 3640  df-pr 3641  df-op 3643  df-uni 3853  df-br 4048  df-opab 4110  df-id 4344  df-xp 4685  df-rel 4686  df-cnv 4687  df-co 4688  df-dm 4689  df-iota 5237  df-fun 5278  df-fv 5284  df-ov 5954  df-oprab 5955  df-mpo 5956  df-pnf 8116  df-mnf 8117  df-xr 8118  df-xadd 9902

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  9988  xaddcom  9990  xnegdi  9997  xsubge0  10010  xposdif  10011  xrmaxadd  11616