Theorem pnfaddmnf 9526

Description: Addition of positive and negative infinity. This is often taken to be a "null" value or out of the domain, but we define it (somewhat arbitrarily) to be zero so that the resulting function is total, which simplifies proofs. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 20-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
pnfaddmnf	⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Proof of Theorem pnfaddmnf

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pnfxr 7742	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ*
2		mnfxr 7746	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ ∈ ℝ*
3		xaddval 9521	. . 3 ⊢ ((+∞ ∈ ℝ* ∧ -∞ ∈ ℝ*) → (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 420	. 2 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞)))))
5		eqid 2115	. . 3 ⊢ +∞ = +∞
6	5	iftruei 3446	. 2 ⊢ if(+∞ = +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞), if(+∞ = -∞, if(-∞ = +∞, 0, -∞), if(-∞ = +∞, +∞, if(-∞ = -∞, -∞, (+∞ + -∞))))) = if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞)
7		eqid 2115	. . 3 ⊢ -∞ = -∞
8	7	iftruei 3446	. 2 ⊢ if(-∞ = -∞, 0, +∞) = 0
9	4, 6, 8	3eqtri 2139	1 ⊢ (+∞ +𝑒 -∞) = 0

Syntax hints:   = wceq 1314   ∈ wcel 1463  ifcif 3440  (class class class)co 5728  0cc0 7547   + caddc 7550  +∞cpnf 7721  -∞cmnf 7722  ℝ^*cxr 7723   +_𝑒 cxad 9450

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 586  ax-in2 587  ax-io 681  ax-5 1406  ax-7 1407  ax-gen 1408  ax-ie1 1452  ax-ie2 1453  ax-8 1465  ax-10 1466  ax-11 1467  ax-i12 1468  ax-bndl 1469  ax-4 1470  ax-13 1474  ax-14 1475  ax-17 1489  ax-i9 1493  ax-ial 1497  ax-i5r 1498  ax-ext 2097  ax-sep 4006  ax-pow 4058  ax-pr 4091  ax-un 4315  ax-setind 4412  ax-cnex 7636  ax-resscn 7637  ax-1re 7639  ax-addrcl 7642  ax-rnegex 7654

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 803  df-3or 946  df-3an 947  df-tru 1317  df-fal 1320  df-nf 1420  df-sb 1719  df-eu 1978  df-mo 1979  df-clab 2102  df-cleq 2108  df-clel 2111  df-nfc 2244  df-ne 2283  df-nel 2378  df-ral 2395  df-rex 2396  df-rab 2399  df-v 2659  df-sbc 2879  df-dif 3039  df-un 3041  df-in 3043  df-ss 3050  df-if 3441  df-pw 3478  df-sn 3499  df-pr 3500  df-op 3502  df-uni 3703  df-br 3896  df-opab 3950  df-id 4175  df-xp 4505  df-rel 4506  df-cnv 4507  df-co 4508  df-dm 4509  df-iota 5046  df-fun 5083  df-fv 5089  df-ov 5731  df-oprab 5732  df-mpo 5733  df-pnf 7726  df-mnf 7727  df-xr 7728  df-xadd 9453

This theorem is referenced by:  xnegid  9535  xaddcom  9537  xnegdi  9544  xsubge0  9557  xposdif  9558  xlesubadd  9559  xrmaxadd  10922  xblss2  12394