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Theorem ener 9028
Description: Equinumerosity is an equivalence relation. (Contributed by NM, 19-Mar-1998.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 15-Nov-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 1-May-2021.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
ener ≈ Er V

Proof of Theorem ener
Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑔 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 relen 8978 . 2 Rel ≈
2 bren 8983 . . 3 (𝑥 ≈ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦)
3 vex 3454 . . . . 5 𝑦 ∈ V
4 vex 3454 . . . . 5 𝑥 ∈ V
5 f1ocnv 6837 . . . . 5 (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 → ◡𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑥)
6 f1oen2g 8995 . . . . 5 ((𝑦 ∈ V ∧ 𝑥 ∈ V ∧ ◡𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑥) → 𝑦 ≈ 𝑥)
73, 4, 5, 6mp3an12i 1494 . . . 4 (𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 → 𝑦 ≈ 𝑥)
87exlimiv 1962 . . 3 (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 → 𝑦 ≈ 𝑥)
92, 8sylbi 220 . 2 (𝑥 ≈ 𝑦 → 𝑦 ≈ 𝑥)
10 bren 8983 . . 3 (𝑥 ≈ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑔 𝑔:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦)
11 bren 8983 . . 3 (𝑦 ≈ 𝑧 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑧)
12 exdistrv 1987 . . . 4 (∃𝑔∃𝑓(𝑔:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 ∧ 𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑧) ↔ (∃𝑔 𝑔:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑧))
13 vex 3454 . . . . . 6 𝑧 ∈ V
14 f1oco 6848 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑧 ∧ 𝑔:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦) → (𝑓 ∘ 𝑔):𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑧)
1514ancoms 464 . . . . . 6 ((𝑔:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 ∧ 𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑧) → (𝑓 ∘ 𝑔):𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑧)
16 f1oen2g 8995 . . . . . 6 ((𝑥 ∈ V ∧ 𝑧 ∈ V ∧ (𝑓 ∘ 𝑔):𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑧) → 𝑥 ≈ 𝑧)
174, 13, 15, 16mp3an12i 1494 . . . . 5 ((𝑔:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 ∧ 𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑧) → 𝑥 ≈ 𝑧)
1817exlimivv 1964 . . . 4 (∃𝑔∃𝑓(𝑔:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 ∧ 𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑧) → 𝑥 ≈ 𝑧)
1912, 18sylbir 238 . . 3 ((∃𝑔 𝑔:𝑥–1-1-onto→𝑦 ∧ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑦–1-1-onto→𝑧) → 𝑥 ≈ 𝑧)
2010, 11, 19syl2anb 610 . 2 ((𝑥 ≈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑦 ≈ 𝑧) → 𝑥 ≈ 𝑧)
214enref 9012 . . 3 𝑥 ≈ 𝑥
224, 212th 267 . 2 (𝑥 ∈ V ↔ 𝑥 ≈ 𝑥)
231, 9, 20, 22iseri 8745 1 ≈ Er V
Colors of variables:    wff setvar class
This proof depends on syntax axioms:   ∧ wa 401  ∃wex 1811   ∈ wcel 2144  Vcvv 3450   class class class wbr 5102  ◡ccnv 5649   ∘ ccom 5654  –1-1-onto→wf1o 6537   Er wer 8714   ≈ cen 8970
This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-sep 5248  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7751
This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-ss 3896  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4584  df-pr 4586  df-op 4590  df-uni 4867  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-id 5545  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-rn 5661  df-res 5662  df-ima 5663  df-fun 6540  df-fn 6541  df-f 6542  df-f1 6543  df-fo 6544  df-f1o 6545  df-er 8717  df-en 8974
This theorem is used by:  ensymb  9029  entr  9033
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