Theorem bezoutlemle 12704

Description: Lemma for Bézout's identity. The number satisfying the greatest common divisor condition is the largest number which divides both A and B. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro and Jim Kingdon, 9-Jan-2022.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
bezoutlemgcd.1	|- ( ph -> A e. ZZ )
bezoutlemgcd.2	|- ( ph -> B e. ZZ )
bezoutlemgcd.3	|- ( ph -> D e. NN0 )
bezoutlemgcd.4	|- ( ph -> A. z e. ZZ ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) )
bezoutlemgcd.5	|- ( ph -> -. ( A = 0 /\ B = 0 ) )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
bezoutlemle	|- ( ph -> A. z e. ZZ ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) -> z <_ D ) )

Distinct variable groups:   z, D   z, A   z, B   ph, z

Proof of Theorem bezoutlemle

Dummy variable w is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpr 110	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( z || A /\ z || B ) )
2		breq1 4112	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( z = w -> ( z || D <-> w || D ) )
3		breq1 4112	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( z = w -> ( z || A <-> w || A ) )
4		breq1 4112	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( z = w -> ( z || B <-> w || B ) )
5	3, 4	anbi12d 473	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( z = w -> ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) )
6	2, 5	bibi12d 235	. . . . . . 7 |- ( z = w -> ( ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) <-> ( w || D <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) ) )
7		equcom 1754	. . . . . . 7 |- ( z = w <-> w = z )
8		bicom 140	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) <-> ( w || D <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) ) <-> ( ( w || D <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) <-> ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) ) )
9	6, 7, 8	3imtr3i 200	. . . . . 6 |- ( w = z -> ( ( w || D <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) <-> ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) ) )
10		bezoutlemgcd.4	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> A. z e. ZZ ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) )
11	6	cbvralv 2778	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( A. z e. ZZ ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) <-> A. w e. ZZ ( w || D <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) )
12	10, 11	sylib 122	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> A. w e. ZZ ( w || D <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) )
13	12	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> A. w e. ZZ ( w || D <-> ( w || A /\ w || B ) ) )
14		simplr 529	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> z e. ZZ )
15	9, 13, 14	rspcdva 2926	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) )
16	1, 15	mpbird 167	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> z || D )
17		bezoutlemgcd.3	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> D e. NN0 )
18	17	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> D e. NN0 )
19		bezoutlemgcd.5	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ph -> -. ( A = 0 /\ B = 0 ) )
20	19	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> -. ( A = 0 /\ B = 0 ) )
21		breq1 4112	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( z = 0 -> ( z || D <-> 0 || D ) )
22		breq1 4112	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( z = 0 -> ( z || A <-> 0 || A ) )
23		breq1 4112	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 |- ( z = 0 -> ( z || B <-> 0 || B ) )
24	22, 23	anbi12d 473	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( z = 0 -> ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) <-> ( 0 || A /\ 0 || B ) ) )
25	21, 24	bibi12d 235	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( z = 0 -> ( ( z || D <-> ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) <-> ( 0 || D <-> ( 0 || A /\ 0 || B ) ) ) )
26		0zd 9589	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ph -> 0 e. ZZ )
27	25, 10, 26	rspcdva 2926	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ph -> ( 0 || D <-> ( 0 || A /\ 0 || B ) ) )
28	27	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( 0 || D <-> ( 0 || A /\ 0 || B ) ) )
29	18	nn0zd 9698	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> D e. ZZ )
30		0dvds 12497	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( D e. ZZ -> ( 0 || D <-> D = 0 ) )
31	29, 30	syl 14	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( 0 || D <-> D = 0 ) )
32		bezoutlemgcd.1	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> A e. ZZ )
33	32	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> A e. ZZ )
34		0dvds 12497	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( A e. ZZ -> ( 0 || A <-> A = 0 ) )
35	33, 34	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( 0 || A <-> A = 0 ) )
36		bezoutlemgcd.2	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 |- ( ph -> B e. ZZ )
37	36	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> B e. ZZ )
38		0dvds 12497	. . . . . . . . . . 11 |- ( B e. ZZ -> ( 0 || B <-> B = 0 ) )
39	37, 38	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( 0 || B <-> B = 0 ) )
40	35, 39	anbi12d 473	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( ( 0 || A /\ 0 || B ) <-> ( A = 0 /\ B = 0 ) ) )
41	28, 31, 40	3bitr3d 218	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( D = 0 <-> ( A = 0 /\ B = 0 ) ) )
42	20, 41	mtbird 680	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> -. D = 0 )
43	42	neqned 2419	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> D =/= 0 )
44		elnnne0 9510	. . . . . 6 |- ( D e. NN <-> ( D e. NN0 /\ D =/= 0 ) )
45	18, 43, 44	sylanbrc 417	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> D e. NN )
46		dvdsle 12530	. . . . 5 |- ( ( z e. ZZ /\ D e. NN ) -> ( z || D -> z <_ D ) )
47	14, 45, 46	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> ( z || D -> z <_ D ) )
48	16, 47	mpd 13	. . 3 |- ( ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) /\ ( z || A /\ z || B ) ) -> z <_ D )
49	48	ex 115	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ z e. ZZ ) -> ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) -> z <_ D ) )
50	49	ralrimiva 2615	1 |- ( ph -> A. z e. ZZ ( ( z || A /\ z || B ) -> z <_ D ) )

Syntax hints:   -. wn 3   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2203   =/= wne 2412   A.wral 2520   class class class wbr 4109   0cc0 8127   <_ cle 8309   NNcn 9237   NN0cn0 9496   ZZcz 9577   || cdvds 12473

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-13 2205  ax-14 2206  ax-ext 2214  ax-sep 4228  ax-pow 4287  ax-pr 4322  ax-un 4554  ax-setind 4659  ax-cnex 8218  ax-resscn 8219  ax-1cn 8220  ax-1re 8221  ax-icn 8222  ax-addcl 8223  ax-addrcl 8224  ax-mulcl 8225  ax-mulrcl 8226  ax-addcom 8227  ax-mulcom 8228  ax-addass 8229  ax-mulass 8230  ax-distr 8231  ax-i2m1 8232  ax-0lt1 8233  ax-1rid 8234  ax-0id 8235  ax-rnegex 8236  ax-precex 8237  ax-cnre 8238  ax-pre-ltirr 8239  ax-pre-ltwlin 8240  ax-pre-lttrn 8241  ax-pre-apti 8242  ax-pre-ltadd 8243  ax-pre-mulgt0 8244  ax-pre-mulext 8245

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1812  df-eu 2083  df-mo 2084  df-clab 2219  df-cleq 2225  df-clel 2228  df-nfc 2373  df-ne 2413  df-nel 2508  df-ral 2525  df-rex 2526  df-reu 2527  df-rmo 2528  df-rab 2529  df-v 2815  df-sbc 3043  df-csb 3139  df-dif 3213  df-un 3215  df-in 3217  df-ss 3224  df-nul 3509  df-pw 3671  df-sn 3695  df-pr 3696  df-op 3698  df-uni 3915  df-int 3950  df-iun 3993  df-br 4110  df-opab 4172  df-mpt 4173  df-id 4414  df-po 4417  df-iso 4418  df-xp 4755  df-rel 4756  df-cnv 4757  df-co 4758  df-dm 4759  df-rn 4760  df-res 4761  df-ima 4762  df-iota 5312  df-fun 5354  df-fn 5355  df-f 5356  df-fv 5360  df-riota 6003  df-ov 6053  df-oprab 6054  df-mpo 6055  df-1st 6334  df-2nd 6335  df-pnf 8310  df-mnf 8311  df-xr 8312  df-ltxr 8313  df-le 8314  df-sub 8446  df-neg 8447  df-reap 8849  df-ap 8856  df-div 8947  df-inn 9238  df-n0 9497  df-z 9578  df-q 9952  df-dvds 12474

This theorem is referenced by:  bezoutlemsup  12705