Theorem ghmeql 13872

Description: The equalizer of two group homomorphisms is a subgroup. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ghmeql	|- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) )

Proof of Theorem ghmeql

Dummy variables x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ghmmhm 13858	. . 3 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> F e. ( S MndHom T ) )
2		ghmmhm 13858	. . 3 |- ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> G e. ( S MndHom T ) )
3		mhmeql 13593	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S MndHom T ) /\ G e. ( S MndHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) )
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 289	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) )
5		fveq2 5639	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( F ` y ) = ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
6		fveq2 5639	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( G ` y ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
7	5, 6	eqeq12d 2246	. . . . . . 7 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) <-> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) ) )
8		ghmgrp1 13850	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> S e. Grp )
9	8	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> S e. Grp )
10	9	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> S e. Grp )
11		simprl 531	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> x e. ( Base ` S ) )
12		eqid 2231	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( Base ` S ) = ( Base ` S )
13		eqid 2231	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( invg ` S ) = ( invg ` S )
14	12, 13	grpinvcl 13649	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( S e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` S ) )
15	10, 11, 14	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` S ) )
16		simprr 533	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) )
17	16	fveq2d 5643	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
18		eqid 2231	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( invg ` T ) = ( invg ` T )
19	12, 13, 18	ghminv 13855	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) )
20	19	ad2ant2r 509	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) )
21	12, 13, 18	ghminv 13855	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
22	21	ad2ant2lr 510	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
23	17, 20, 22	3eqtr4d 2274	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
24	7, 15, 23	elrabd 2964	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
25	24	expr 375	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
26	25	ralrimiva 2605	. . . 4 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. ( Base ` S ) ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
27		fveq2 5639	. . . . . 6 |- ( y = x -> ( F ` y ) = ( F ` x ) )
28		fveq2 5639	. . . . . 6 |- ( y = x -> ( G ` y ) = ( G ` x ) )
29	27, 28	eqeq12d 2246	. . . . 5 |- ( y = x -> ( ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) <-> ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) )
30	29	ralrab 2967	. . . 4 |- ( A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } <-> A. x e. ( Base ` S ) ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
31	26, 30	sylibr 134	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
32		eqid 2231	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( Base ` T ) = ( Base ` T )
33	12, 32	ghmf 13852	. . . . . . 7 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> F : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
34	33	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> F : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
35	34	ffnd 5483	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> F Fn ( Base ` S ) )
36	12, 32	ghmf 13852	. . . . . . 7 |- ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> G : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
37	36	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> G : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
38	37	ffnd 5483	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> G Fn ( Base ` S ) )
39		fndmin 5754	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F Fn ( Base ` S ) /\ G Fn ( Base ` S ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
40	35, 38, 39	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
41		eleq2 2295	. . . . 5 |- ( dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } -> ( ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
42	41	raleqbi1dv 2742	. . . 4 |- ( dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } -> ( A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
43	40, 42	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> ( A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
44	31, 43	mpbird 167	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) )
45	13	issubg3 13797	. . 3 |- ( S e. Grp -> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) <-> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) /\ A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) ) ) )
46	9, 45	syl 14	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) <-> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) /\ A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) ) ) )
47	4, 44, 46	mpbir2and 952	1 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1397   e. wcel 2202   A.wral 2510   {crab 2514   i^i cin 3199   dom cdm 4725   Fn wfn 5321   -->wf 5322   ` cfv 5326  (class class class)co 6018   Basecbs 13100   MndHom cmhm 13558  SubMndcsubmnd 13559   Grpcgrp 13601   invgcminusg 13602  SubGrpcsubg 13772   GrpHom cghm 13845

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4204  ax-sep 4207  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530  ax-setind 4635  ax-cnex 8123  ax-resscn 8124  ax-1cn 8125  ax-1re 8126  ax-icn 8127  ax-addcl 8128  ax-addrcl 8129  ax-mulcl 8130  ax-addcom 8132  ax-addass 8134  ax-i2m1 8137  ax-0lt1 8138  ax-0id 8140  ax-rnegex 8141  ax-pre-ltirr 8144  ax-pre-ltadd 8148

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-fal 1403  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ne 2403  df-nel 2498  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-reu 2517  df-rmo 2518  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-sbc 3032  df-csb 3128  df-dif 3202  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-nul 3495  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-op 3678  df-uni 3894  df-int 3929  df-iun 3972  df-br 4089  df-opab 4151  df-mpt 4152  df-id 4390  df-xp 4731  df-rel 4732  df-cnv 4733  df-co 4734  df-dm 4735  df-rn 4736  df-res 4737  df-ima 4738  df-iota 5286  df-fun 5328  df-fn 5329  df-f 5330  df-f1 5331  df-fo 5332  df-f1o 5333  df-fv 5334  df-riota 5971  df-ov 6021  df-oprab 6022  df-mpo 6023  df-1st 6303  df-2nd 6304  df-map 6819  df-pnf 8216  df-mnf 8217  df-ltxr 8219  df-inn 9144  df-2 9202  df-ndx 13103  df-slot 13104  df-base 13106  df-sets 13107  df-iress 13108  df-plusg 13191  df-0g 13359  df-mgm 13457  df-sgrp 13503  df-mnd 13518  df-mhm 13560  df-submnd 13561  df-grp 13604  df-minusg 13605  df-subg 13775  df-ghm 13846

This theorem is referenced by:  rhmeql  14283