Theorem ghmeql 13337

Description: The equalizer of two group homomorphisms is a subgroup. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ghmeql	|- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) )

Proof of Theorem ghmeql

Dummy variables x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ghmmhm 13323	. . 3 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> F e. ( S MndHom T ) )
2		ghmmhm 13323	. . 3 |- ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> G e. ( S MndHom T ) )
3		mhmeql 13064	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S MndHom T ) /\ G e. ( S MndHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) )
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 289	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) )
5		fveq2 5554	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( F ` y ) = ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
6		fveq2 5554	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( G ` y ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
7	5, 6	eqeq12d 2208	. . . . . . 7 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) <-> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) ) )
8		ghmgrp1 13315	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> S e. Grp )
9	8	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> S e. Grp )
10	9	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> S e. Grp )
11		simprl 529	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> x e. ( Base ` S ) )
12		eqid 2193	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( Base ` S ) = ( Base ` S )
13		eqid 2193	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( invg ` S ) = ( invg ` S )
14	12, 13	grpinvcl 13120	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( S e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` S ) )
15	10, 11, 14	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` S ) )
16		simprr 531	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) )
17	16	fveq2d 5558	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
18		eqid 2193	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( invg ` T ) = ( invg ` T )
19	12, 13, 18	ghminv 13320	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) )
20	19	ad2ant2r 509	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) )
21	12, 13, 18	ghminv 13320	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
22	21	ad2ant2lr 510	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
23	17, 20, 22	3eqtr4d 2236	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
24	7, 15, 23	elrabd 2918	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
25	24	expr 375	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
26	25	ralrimiva 2567	. . . 4 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. ( Base ` S ) ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
27		fveq2 5554	. . . . . 6 |- ( y = x -> ( F ` y ) = ( F ` x ) )
28		fveq2 5554	. . . . . 6 |- ( y = x -> ( G ` y ) = ( G ` x ) )
29	27, 28	eqeq12d 2208	. . . . 5 |- ( y = x -> ( ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) <-> ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) )
30	29	ralrab 2921	. . . 4 |- ( A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } <-> A. x e. ( Base ` S ) ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
31	26, 30	sylibr 134	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
32		eqid 2193	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( Base ` T ) = ( Base ` T )
33	12, 32	ghmf 13317	. . . . . . 7 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> F : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
34	33	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> F : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
35	34	ffnd 5404	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> F Fn ( Base ` S ) )
36	12, 32	ghmf 13317	. . . . . . 7 |- ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> G : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
37	36	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> G : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
38	37	ffnd 5404	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> G Fn ( Base ` S ) )
39		fndmin 5665	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F Fn ( Base ` S ) /\ G Fn ( Base ` S ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
40	35, 38, 39	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
41		eleq2 2257	. . . . 5 |- ( dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } -> ( ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
42	41	raleqbi1dv 2702	. . . 4 |- ( dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } -> ( A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
43	40, 42	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> ( A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
44	31, 43	mpbird 167	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) )
45	13	issubg3 13262	. . 3 |- ( S e. Grp -> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) <-> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) /\ A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) ) ) )
46	9, 45	syl 14	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) <-> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) /\ A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) ) ) )
47	4, 44, 46	mpbir2and 946	1 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1364   e. wcel 2164   A.wral 2472   {crab 2476   i^i cin 3152   dom cdm 4659   Fn wfn 5249   -->wf 5250   ` cfv 5254  (class class class)co 5918   Basecbs 12618   MndHom cmhm 13029  SubMndcsubmnd 13030   Grpcgrp 13072   invgcminusg 13073  SubGrpcsubg 13237   GrpHom cghm 13310

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2166  ax-14 2167  ax-ext 2175  ax-coll 4144  ax-sep 4147  ax-pow 4203  ax-pr 4238  ax-un 4464  ax-setind 4569  ax-cnex 7963  ax-resscn 7964  ax-1cn 7965  ax-1re 7966  ax-icn 7967  ax-addcl 7968  ax-addrcl 7969  ax-mulcl 7970  ax-addcom 7972  ax-addass 7974  ax-i2m1 7977  ax-0lt1 7978  ax-0id 7980  ax-rnegex 7981  ax-pre-ltirr 7984  ax-pre-ltadd 7988

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2045  df-mo 2046  df-clab 2180  df-cleq 2186  df-clel 2189  df-nfc 2325  df-ne 2365  df-nel 2460  df-ral 2477  df-rex 2478  df-reu 2479  df-rmo 2480  df-rab 2481  df-v 2762  df-sbc 2986  df-csb 3081  df-dif 3155  df-un 3157  df-in 3159  df-ss 3166  df-nul 3447  df-pw 3603  df-sn 3624  df-pr 3625  df-op 3627  df-uni 3836  df-int 3871  df-iun 3914  df-br 4030  df-opab 4091  df-mpt 4092  df-id 4324  df-xp 4665  df-rel 4666  df-cnv 4667  df-co 4668  df-dm 4669  df-rn 4670  df-res 4671  df-ima 4672  df-iota 5215  df-fun 5256  df-fn 5257  df-f 5258  df-f1 5259  df-fo 5260  df-f1o 5261  df-fv 5262  df-riota 5873  df-ov 5921  df-oprab 5922  df-mpo 5923  df-1st 6193  df-2nd 6194  df-map 6704  df-pnf 8056  df-mnf 8057  df-ltxr 8059  df-inn 8983  df-2 9041  df-ndx 12621  df-slot 12622  df-base 12624  df-sets 12625  df-iress 12626  df-plusg 12708  df-0g 12869  df-mgm 12939  df-sgrp 12985  df-mnd 12998  df-mhm 13031  df-submnd 13032  df-grp 13075  df-minusg 13076  df-subg 13240  df-ghm 13311

This theorem is referenced by:  rhmeql  13746