Theorem ghmeql 13678

Description: The equalizer of two group homomorphisms is a subgroup. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ghmeql	|- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) )

Proof of Theorem ghmeql

Dummy variables x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ghmmhm 13664	. . 3 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> F e. ( S MndHom T ) )
2		ghmmhm 13664	. . 3 |- ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> G e. ( S MndHom T ) )
3		mhmeql 13399	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S MndHom T ) /\ G e. ( S MndHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) )
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 289	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) )
5		fveq2 5589	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( F ` y ) = ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
6		fveq2 5589	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( G ` y ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
7	5, 6	eqeq12d 2221	. . . . . . 7 |- ( y = ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) -> ( ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) <-> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) ) )
8		ghmgrp1 13656	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> S e. Grp )
9	8	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> S e. Grp )
10	9	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> S e. Grp )
11		simprl 529	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> x e. ( Base ` S ) )
12		eqid 2206	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( Base ` S ) = ( Base ` S )
13		eqid 2206	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( invg ` S ) = ( invg ` S )
14	12, 13	grpinvcl 13455	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( S e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` S ) )
15	10, 11, 14	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` S ) )
16		simprr 531	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) )
17	16	fveq2d 5593	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
18		eqid 2206	. . . . . . . . . 10 |- ( invg ` T ) = ( invg ` T )
19	12, 13, 18	ghminv 13661	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) )
20	19	ad2ant2r 509	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( F ` x ) ) )
21	12, 13, 18	ghminv 13661	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
22	21	ad2ant2lr 510	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( ( invg ` T ) ` ( G ` x ) ) )
23	17, 20, 22	3eqtr4d 2249	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) = ( G ` ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) ) )
24	7, 15, 23	elrabd 2935	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ ( x e. ( Base ` S ) /\ ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
25	24	expr 375	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) /\ x e. ( Base ` S ) ) -> ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
26	25	ralrimiva 2580	. . . 4 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. ( Base ` S ) ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
27		fveq2 5589	. . . . . 6 |- ( y = x -> ( F ` y ) = ( F ` x ) )
28		fveq2 5589	. . . . . 6 |- ( y = x -> ( G ` y ) = ( G ` x ) )
29	27, 28	eqeq12d 2221	. . . . 5 |- ( y = x -> ( ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) <-> ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) ) )
30	29	ralrab 2938	. . . 4 |- ( A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } <-> A. x e. ( Base ` S ) ( ( F ` x ) = ( G ` x ) -> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
31	26, 30	sylibr 134	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
32		eqid 2206	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( Base ` T ) = ( Base ` T )
33	12, 32	ghmf 13658	. . . . . . 7 |- ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> F : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
34	33	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> F : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
35	34	ffnd 5436	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> F Fn ( Base ` S ) )
36	12, 32	ghmf 13658	. . . . . . 7 |- ( G e. ( S GrpHom T ) -> G : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
37	36	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> G : ( Base ` S ) --> ( Base ` T ) )
38	37	ffnd 5436	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> G Fn ( Base ` S ) )
39		fndmin 5700	. . . . 5 |- ( ( F Fn ( Base ` S ) /\ G Fn ( Base ` S ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
40	35, 38, 39	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } )
41		eleq2 2270	. . . . 5 |- ( dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } -> ( ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
42	41	raleqbi1dv 2715	. . . 4 |- ( dom ( F i^i G ) = { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } -> ( A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
43	40, 42	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> ( A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) <-> A. x e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. { y e. ( Base ` S ) | ( F ` y ) = ( G ` y ) } ) )
44	31, 43	mpbird 167	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) )
45	13	issubg3 13603	. . 3 |- ( S e. Grp -> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) <-> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) /\ A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) ) ) )
46	9, 45	syl 14	. 2 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) <-> ( dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubMnd ` S ) /\ A. x e. dom ( F i^i G ) ( ( invg ` S ) ` x ) e. dom ( F i^i G ) ) ) )
47	4, 44, 46	mpbir2and 947	1 |- ( ( F e. ( S GrpHom T ) /\ G e. ( S GrpHom T ) ) -> dom ( F i^i G ) e. (SubGrp ` S ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   = wceq 1373   e. wcel 2177   A.wral 2485   {crab 2489   i^i cin 3169   dom cdm 4683   Fn wfn 5275   -->wf 5276   ` cfv 5280  (class class class)co 5957   Basecbs 12907   MndHom cmhm 13364  SubMndcsubmnd 13365   Grpcgrp 13407   invgcminusg 13408  SubGrpcsubg 13578   GrpHom cghm 13651

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559  ax-13 2179  ax-14 2180  ax-ext 2188  ax-coll 4167  ax-sep 4170  ax-pow 4226  ax-pr 4261  ax-un 4488  ax-setind 4593  ax-cnex 8036  ax-resscn 8037  ax-1cn 8038  ax-1re 8039  ax-icn 8040  ax-addcl 8041  ax-addrcl 8042  ax-mulcl 8043  ax-addcom 8045  ax-addass 8047  ax-i2m1 8050  ax-0lt1 8051  ax-0id 8053  ax-rnegex 8054  ax-pre-ltirr 8057  ax-pre-ltadd 8061

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-fal 1379  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787  df-eu 2058  df-mo 2059  df-clab 2193  df-cleq 2199  df-clel 2202  df-nfc 2338  df-ne 2378  df-nel 2473  df-ral 2490  df-rex 2491  df-reu 2492  df-rmo 2493  df-rab 2494  df-v 2775  df-sbc 3003  df-csb 3098  df-dif 3172  df-un 3174  df-in 3176  df-ss 3183  df-nul 3465  df-pw 3623  df-sn 3644  df-pr 3645  df-op 3647  df-uni 3857  df-int 3892  df-iun 3935  df-br 4052  df-opab 4114  df-mpt 4115  df-id 4348  df-xp 4689  df-rel 4690  df-cnv 4691  df-co 4692  df-dm 4693  df-rn 4694  df-res 4695  df-ima 4696  df-iota 5241  df-fun 5282  df-fn 5283  df-f 5284  df-f1 5285  df-fo 5286  df-f1o 5287  df-fv 5288  df-riota 5912  df-ov 5960  df-oprab 5961  df-mpo 5962  df-1st 6239  df-2nd 6240  df-map 6750  df-pnf 8129  df-mnf 8130  df-ltxr 8132  df-inn 9057  df-2 9115  df-ndx 12910  df-slot 12911  df-base 12913  df-sets 12914  df-iress 12915  df-plusg 12997  df-0g 13165  df-mgm 13263  df-sgrp 13309  df-mnd 13324  df-mhm 13366  df-submnd 13367  df-grp 13410  df-minusg 13411  df-subg 13581  df-ghm 13652

This theorem is referenced by:  rhmeql  14087