Theorem ghmeql 13770

Description: The equalizer of two group homomorphisms is a subgroup. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 7-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ghmeql	⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))

Proof of Theorem ghmeql

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ghmmhm 13756	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇))
2		ghmmhm 13756	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇))
3		mhmeql 13491	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 MndHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆))
4	1, 2, 3	syl2an 289	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆))
5		fveq2 5603	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) → (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)))
6		fveq2 5603	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) → (𝐺‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)))
7	5, 6	eqeq12d 2224	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) → ((𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦) ↔ (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥))))
8		ghmgrp1 13748	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
9	8	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
10	9	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → 𝑆 ∈ Grp)
11		simprl 529	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
12		eqid 2209	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Base‘𝑆) = (Base‘𝑆)
13		eqid 2209	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (invg‘𝑆) = (invg‘𝑆)
14	12, 13	grpinvcl 13547	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑆 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
15	10, 11, 14	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ (Base‘𝑆))
16		simprr 531	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))
17	16	fveq2d 5607	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐺‘𝑥)))
18		eqid 2209	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (invg‘𝑇) = (invg‘𝑇)
19	12, 13, 18	ghminv 13753	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐹‘𝑥)))
20	19	ad2ant2r 509	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐹‘𝑥)))
21	12, 13, 18	ghminv 13753	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐺‘𝑥)))
22	21	ad2ant2lr 510	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = ((invg‘𝑇)‘(𝐺‘𝑥)))
23	17, 20, 22	3eqtr4d 2252	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → (𝐹‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)) = (𝐺‘((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥)))
24	7, 15, 23	elrabd 2941	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∧ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥))) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)})
25	24	expr 375	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)) → ((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
26	25	ralrimiva 2583	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
27		fveq2 5603	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
28		fveq2 5603	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝐺‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑥))
29	27, 28	eqeq12d 2224	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦) ↔ (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥)))
30	29	ralrab 2944	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ (Base‘𝑆)((𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐺‘𝑥) → ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
31	26, 30	sylibr 134	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)})
32		eqid 2209	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Base‘𝑇) = (Base‘𝑇)
33	12, 32	ghmf 13750	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
34	33	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐹:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
35	34	ffnd 5450	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑆))
36	12, 32	ghmf 13750	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) → 𝐺:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
37	36	adantl 277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐺:(Base‘𝑆)⟶(Base‘𝑇))
38	37	ffnd 5450	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → 𝐺 Fn (Base‘𝑆))
39		fndmin 5715	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn (Base‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 Fn (Base‘𝑆)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)})
40	35, 38, 39	syl2anc 411	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)})
41		eleq2 2273	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} → (((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ↔ ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
42	41	raleqbi1dv 2720	. . . 4 ⊢ (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) = {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
43	40, 42	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)} ((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ {𝑦 ∈ (Base‘𝑆) ∣ (𝐹‘𝑦) = (𝐺‘𝑦)}))
44	31, 43	mpbird 167	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺))
45	13	issubg3 13695	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ∈ Grp → (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆) ↔ (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺))))
46	9, 45	syl 14	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆) ↔ (dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺)((invg‘𝑆)‘𝑥) ∈ dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺))))
47	4, 44, 46	mpbir2and 949	1 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (𝑆 GrpHom 𝑇)) → dom (𝐹 ∩ 𝐺) ∈ (SubGrp‘𝑆))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   = wceq 1375   ∈ wcel 2180  ∀wral 2488  {crab 2492   ∩ cin 3176  dom cdm 4696   Fn wfn 5289  ⟶wf 5290  ‘cfv 5294  (class class class)co 5974  Basecbs 12998   MndHom cmhm 13456  SubMndcsubmnd 13457  Grpcgrp 13499  inv_gcminusg 13500  SubGrpcsubg 13670   GrpHom cghm 13743

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 713  ax-5 1473  ax-7 1474  ax-gen 1475  ax-ie1 1519  ax-ie2 1520  ax-8 1530  ax-10 1531  ax-11 1532  ax-i12 1533  ax-bndl 1535  ax-4 1536  ax-17 1552  ax-i9 1556  ax-ial 1560  ax-i5r 1561  ax-13 2182  ax-14 2183  ax-ext 2191  ax-coll 4178  ax-sep 4181  ax-pow 4237  ax-pr 4272  ax-un 4501  ax-setind 4606  ax-cnex 8058  ax-resscn 8059  ax-1cn 8060  ax-1re 8061  ax-icn 8062  ax-addcl 8063  ax-addrcl 8064  ax-mulcl 8065  ax-addcom 8067  ax-addass 8069  ax-i2m1 8072  ax-0lt1 8073  ax-0id 8075  ax-rnegex 8076  ax-pre-ltirr 8079  ax-pre-ltadd 8083

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 985  df-tru 1378  df-fal 1381  df-nf 1487  df-sb 1789  df-eu 2060  df-mo 2061  df-clab 2196  df-cleq 2202  df-clel 2205  df-nfc 2341  df-ne 2381  df-nel 2476  df-ral 2493  df-rex 2494  df-reu 2495  df-rmo 2496  df-rab 2497  df-v 2781  df-sbc 3009  df-csb 3105  df-dif 3179  df-un 3181  df-in 3183  df-ss 3190  df-nul 3472  df-pw 3631  df-sn 3652  df-pr 3653  df-op 3655  df-uni 3868  df-int 3903  df-iun 3946  df-br 4063  df-opab 4125  df-mpt 4126  df-id 4361  df-xp 4702  df-rel 4703  df-cnv 4704  df-co 4705  df-dm 4706  df-rn 4707  df-res 4708  df-ima 4709  df-iota 5254  df-fun 5296  df-fn 5297  df-f 5298  df-f1 5299  df-fo 5300  df-f1o 5301  df-fv 5302  df-riota 5927  df-ov 5977  df-oprab 5978  df-mpo 5979  df-1st 6256  df-2nd 6257  df-map 6767  df-pnf 8151  df-mnf 8152  df-ltxr 8154  df-inn 9079  df-2 9137  df-ndx 13001  df-slot 13002  df-base 13004  df-sets 13005  df-iress 13006  df-plusg 13089  df-0g 13257  df-mgm 13355  df-sgrp 13401  df-mnd 13416  df-mhm 13458  df-submnd 13459  df-grp 13502  df-minusg 13503  df-subg 13673  df-ghm 13744

This theorem is referenced by:  rhmeql  14179