Theorem exfo 7125

Description: A relation equivalent to the existence of an onto mapping. The right-hand 𝑓 is not necessarily a function. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2007.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
exfo	⊢ (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑓,𝑦,𝐴   𝐵,𝑓,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem exfo

Dummy variable 𝑔 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dffo4 7123	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
2		dff4 7121	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ (𝑓 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦))
3	2	simprbi 496	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦)
4	3	anim1i 615	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
5	1, 4	sylbi 217	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
6	5	eximi 1832	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
7		brinxp 5767	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥𝑓𝑦 ↔ 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
8	7	reubidva 3394	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ↔ ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
9	8	biimpd 229	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 → ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
10	9	ralimia 3078	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦)
11		inss2 4246	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵)
12	10, 11	jctil 519	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 → ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
13		dff4 7121	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
14	12, 13	sylibr 234	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 → (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴⟶𝐵)
15		rninxp 6201	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (ran (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥)
16	15	biimpri 228	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥 → ran (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)
17	14, 16	anim12i 613	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵))
18		dffo2 6825	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵))
19	17, 18	sylibr 234	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴–onto→𝐵)
20		vex 3482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑓 ∈ V
21	20	inex1 5323	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ∈ V
22		foeq1 6817	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑔 = (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) → (𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴–onto→𝐵))
23	21, 22	spcev 3606	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∃𝑔 𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
24	19, 23	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → ∃𝑔 𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
25	24	exlimiv 1928	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → ∃𝑔 𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
26		foeq1 6817	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵))
27	26	cbvexvw 2034	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑔 𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
28	25, 27	sylib 218	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
29	6, 28	impbii 209	1 ⊢ (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1537  ∃wex 1776   ∈ wcel 2106  ∀wral 3059  ∃wrex 3068  ∃!wreu 3376   ∩ cin 3962   ⊆ wss 3963   class class class wbr 5148   × cxp 5687  ran crn 5690  ⟶wf 6559  –onto→wfo 6561

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1792  ax-4 1806  ax-5 1908  ax-6 1965  ax-7 2005  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2155  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2706  ax-sep 5302  ax-nul 5312  ax-pr 5438

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1540  df-fal 1550  df-ex 1777  df-nf 1781  df-sb 2063  df-mo 2538  df-eu 2567  df-clab 2713  df-cleq 2727  df-clel 2814  df-nfc 2890  df-ne 2939  df-ral 3060  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3379  df-rab 3434  df-v 3480  df-dif 3966  df-un 3968  df-in 3970  df-ss 3980  df-nul 4340  df-if 4532  df-sn 4632  df-pr 4634  df-op 4638  df-uni 4913  df-br 5149  df-opab 5211  df-mpt 5232  df-id 5583  df-xp 5695  df-rel 5696  df-cnv 5697  df-co 5698  df-dm 5699  df-rn 5700  df-res 5701  df-ima 5702  df-iota 6516  df-fun 6565  df-fn 6566  df-f 6567  df-fo 6569  df-fv 6571

This theorem is referenced by: (None)