Theorem exfo 7125

Description: A relation equivalent to the existence of an onto mapping. The right-hand 𝑓 is not necessarily a function. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2007.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
exfo	⊢ (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝑓,𝑦,𝐴   𝐵,𝑓,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem exfo

Dummy variable 𝑔 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dffo4 7123	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
2		dff4 7121	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ (𝑓 ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦))
3	2	simprbi 496	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦)
4	3	anim1i 615	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑓:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
5	1, 4	sylbi 217	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
6	5	eximi 1835	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))
7		brinxp 5764	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥𝑓𝑦 ↔ 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
8	7	reubidva 3396	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ↔ ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
9	8	biimpd 229	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 → ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
10	9	ralimia 3080	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦)
11		inss2 4238	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵)
12	10, 11	jctil 519	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 → ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
13		dff4 7121	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴⟶𝐵 ↔ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ⊆ (𝐴 × 𝐵) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥(𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵))𝑦))
14	12, 13	sylibr 234	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 → (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴⟶𝐵)
15		rninxp 6199	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (ran (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥)
16	15	biimpri 228	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥 → ran (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵)
17	14, 16	anim12i 613	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵))
18		dffo2 6824	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ ran (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) = 𝐵))
19	17, 18	sylibr 234	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴–onto→𝐵)
20		vex 3484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑓 ∈ V
21	20	inex1 5317	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) ∈ V
22		foeq1 6816	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑔 = (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)) → (𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴–onto→𝐵))
23	21, 22	spcev 3606	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑓 ∩ (𝐴 × 𝐵)):𝐴–onto→𝐵 → ∃𝑔 𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
24	19, 23	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → ∃𝑔 𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
25	24	exlimiv 1930	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → ∃𝑔 𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
26		foeq1 6816	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑔 = 𝑓 → (𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵))
27	26	cbvexvw 2036	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑔 𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
28	25, 27	sylib 218	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥) → ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵)
29	6, 28	impbii 209	1 ⊢ (∃𝑓 𝑓:𝐴–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑓(∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃!𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 𝑥𝑓𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑦𝑓𝑥))

Syntax hints:   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1540  ∃wex 1779   ∈ wcel 2108  ∀wral 3061  ∃wrex 3070  ∃!wreu 3378   ∩ cin 3950   ⊆ wss 3951   class class class wbr 5143   × cxp 5683  ran crn 5686  ⟶wf 6557  –onto→wfo 6559

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5296  ax-nul 5306  ax-pr 5432

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2892  df-ne 2941  df-ral 3062  df-rex 3071  df-reu 3381  df-rab 3437  df-v 3482  df-dif 3954  df-un 3956  df-in 3958  df-ss 3968  df-nul 4334  df-if 4526  df-sn 4627  df-pr 4629  df-op 4633  df-uni 4908  df-br 5144  df-opab 5206  df-mpt 5226  df-id 5578  df-xp 5691  df-rel 5692  df-cnv 5693  df-co 5694  df-dm 5695  df-rn 5696  df-res 5697  df-ima 5698  df-iota 6514  df-fun 6563  df-fn 6564  df-f 6565  df-fo 6567  df-fv 6569

This theorem is referenced by: (None)