Theorem fundcmpsurinjALT 48181

Description: Alternate proof of fundcmpsurinj 48178, based on fundcmpsurinjimaid 48180: Every function 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 can be decomposed into a surjective and an injective function. (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by AV, 13-Mar-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fundcmpsurinjALT	⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ∃𝑔∃ℎ∃𝑝(𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ∧ ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑔,ℎ,𝑝   𝐵,𝑔,ℎ,𝑝   𝑔,𝐹,ℎ,𝑝

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑉(𝑔,ℎ,𝑝)

Proof of Theorem fundcmpsurinjALT

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mptexg 7219	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∈ V)
2	1	adantl 486	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∈ V)
3		ffun 6708	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → Fun 𝐹)
4		funimaexg 6622	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∈ V)
5	3, 4	sylan 591	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∈ V)
6	5	resiexd 7214	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∈ V)
7	2, 6, 5	3jca 1146	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∈ V ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∈ V ∧ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∈ V))
8		eqid 2763	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)
9		eqid 2763	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))
10		eqid 2763	. . . 4 ⊢ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴))
11	8, 9, 10	fundcmpsurinjimaid 48180	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))))
12	11	adantr 485	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))))
13		simp1 1154	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))
14		eqidd 2764	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 = 𝐴)
15		simp3 1156	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴))
16	13, 14, 15	foeq123d 6813	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴)))
17		simpl 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)))
18		simpr 489	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴))
19		eqidd 2764	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 = 𝐵)
20	17, 18, 19	f1eq123d 6812	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ↔ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵))
21	20	3adant1 1148	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ↔ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵))
22		simpl 487	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))) → ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)))
23		simpr 489	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))) → 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))
24	22, 23	coeq12d 5850	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))) → (ℎ ∘ 𝑔) = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))))
25	24	ancoms 463	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴))) → (ℎ ∘ 𝑔) = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))))
26	25	3adant3 1150	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (ℎ ∘ 𝑔) = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))))
27	26	eqeq2d 2774	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔) ↔ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))))
28	16, 21, 27	3anbi123d 1464	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → ((𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ∧ ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔)) ↔ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))))))
29	28	spc3egv 3562	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∈ V ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∈ V ∧ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∈ V) → (((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))) → ∃𝑔∃ℎ∃𝑝(𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ∧ ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔))))
30	7, 12, 29	sylc 66	1 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ∃𝑔∃ℎ∃𝑝(𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ∧ ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1570  ∃wex 1809   ∈ wcel 2143  Vcvv 3455   ↦ cmpt 5192   I cid 5555   ↾ cres 5663   “ cima 5664   ∘ ccom 5665  Fun wfun 6530  ⟶wf 6532  –1-1→wf1 6533  –onto→wfo 6534  ‘cfv 6536

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-rep 5238  ax-sep 5257  ax-nul 5269  ax-pr 5404

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-sbc 3745  df-csb 3854  df-dif 3908  df-un 3910  df-in 3912  df-ss 3922  df-nul 4287  df-if 4488  df-sn 4590  df-pr 4592  df-op 4596  df-uni 4873  df-iun 4958  df-br 5110  df-opab 5174  df-mpt 5193  df-id 5556  df-xp 5667  df-rel 5668  df-cnv 5669  df-co 5670  df-dm 5671  df-rn 5672  df-res 5673  df-ima 5674  df-iota 6492  df-fun 6538  df-fn 6539  df-f 6540  df-f1 6541  df-fo 6542  df-f1o 6543  df-fv 6544

This theorem is referenced by: (None)