Theorem fundcmpsurinjALT 47400

Description: Alternate proof of fundcmpsurinj 47397, based on fundcmpsurinjimaid 47399: Every function 𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 can be decomposed into a surjective and an injective function. (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Contributed by AV, 13-Mar-2024.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fundcmpsurinjALT	⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ∃𝑔∃ℎ∃𝑝(𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ∧ ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔)))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑔,ℎ,𝑝   𝐵,𝑔,ℎ,𝑝   𝑔,𝐹,ℎ,𝑝

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑉(𝑔,ℎ,𝑝)

Proof of Theorem fundcmpsurinjALT

Dummy variable 𝑦 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		mptexg 7157	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ 𝑉 → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∈ V)
2	1	adantl 481	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∈ V)
3		ffun 6655	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → Fun 𝐹)
4		funimaexg 6569	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∈ V)
5	3, 4	sylan 580	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∈ V)
6	5	resiexd 7152	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∈ V)
7	2, 6, 5	3jca 1128	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∈ V ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∈ V ∧ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∈ V))
8		eqid 2729	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)
9		eqid 2729	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))
10		eqid 2729	. . . 4 ⊢ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴))
11	8, 9, 10	fundcmpsurinjimaid 47399	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))))
12	11	adantr 480	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))))
13		simp1 1136	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))
14		eqidd 2730	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 = 𝐴)
15		simp3 1138	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴))
16	13, 14, 15	foeq123d 6757	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ↔ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴)))
17		simpl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)))
18		simpr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴))
19		eqidd 2730	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 = 𝐵)
20	17, 18, 19	f1eq123d 6756	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ↔ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵))
21	20	3adant1 1130	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ↔ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵))
22		simpl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))) → ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)))
23		simpr 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))) → 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))
24	22, 23	coeq12d 5807	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))) → (ℎ ∘ 𝑔) = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))))
25	24	ancoms 458	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴))) → (ℎ ∘ 𝑔) = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))))
26	25	3adant3 1132	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (ℎ ∘ 𝑔) = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))))
27	26	eqeq2d 2740	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → (𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔) ↔ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))))
28	16, 21, 27	3anbi123d 1438	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑔 = (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∧ ℎ = ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∧ 𝑝 = (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) → ((𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ∧ ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔)) ↔ ((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦))))))
29	28	spc3egv 3558	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)) ∈ V ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∈ V ∧ (𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∈ V) → (((𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)):𝐴–onto→(𝐹 “ 𝐴) ∧ ( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)):(𝐹 “ 𝐴)–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (( I ↾ (𝐹 “ 𝐴)) ∘ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝐹‘𝑦)))) → ∃𝑔∃ℎ∃𝑝(𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ∧ ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔))))
30	7, 12, 29	sylc 65	1 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶𝐵 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉) → ∃𝑔∃ℎ∃𝑝(𝑔:𝐴–onto→𝑝 ∧ ℎ:𝑝–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐹 = (ℎ ∘ 𝑔)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1540  ∃wex 1779   ∈ wcel 2109  Vcvv 3436   ↦ cmpt 5173   I cid 5513   ↾ cres 5621   “ cima 5622   ∘ ccom 5623  Fun wfun 6476  ⟶wf 6478  –1-1→wf1 6479  –onto→wfo 6480  ‘cfv 6482

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2701  ax-rep 5218  ax-sep 5235  ax-nul 5245  ax-pr 5371

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2533  df-eu 2562  df-clab 2708  df-cleq 2721  df-clel 2803  df-nfc 2878  df-ne 2926  df-ral 3045  df-rex 3054  df-reu 3344  df-rab 3395  df-v 3438  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3852  df-dif 3906  df-un 3908  df-in 3910  df-ss 3920  df-nul 4285  df-if 4477  df-sn 4578  df-pr 4580  df-op 4584  df-uni 4859  df-iun 4943  df-br 5093  df-opab 5155  df-mpt 5174  df-id 5514  df-xp 5625  df-rel 5626  df-cnv 5627  df-co 5628  df-dm 5629  df-rn 5630  df-res 5631  df-ima 5632  df-iota 6438  df-fun 6484  df-fn 6485  df-f 6486  df-f1 6487  df-fo 6488  df-f1o 6489  df-fv 6490

This theorem is referenced by: (None)