Theorem imasgrp 13891

Description: The image structure of a group is a group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 5-Sep-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
imasgrp.u	|- ( ph -> U = ( F "s R ) )
imasgrp.v	|- ( ph -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
imasgrp.p	|- ( ph -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
imasgrp.f	|- ( ph -> F : V -onto-> B )
imasgrp.e	|- ( ( ph /\ ( a e. V /\ b e. V ) /\ ( p e. V /\ q e. V ) ) -> ( ( ( F ` a ) = ( F ` p ) /\ ( F ` b ) = ( F ` q ) ) -> ( F ` ( a .+ b ) ) = ( F ` ( p .+ q ) ) ) )
imasgrp.r	|- ( ph -> R e. Grp )
imasgrp.z	|- .0. = ( 0g ` R )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
imasgrp	|- ( ph -> ( U e. Grp /\ ( F ` .0. ) = ( 0g ` U ) ) )

Distinct variable groups:   q, p, B   a, b, p, q, ph   R, p, q   F, a, b, p, q   .+ , p, q   U, a, b, p, q   V, a, b, p, q   .0. , p, q

Allowed substitution hints:   B( a, b)   .+ ( a, b)   R( a, b)   .0. ( a, b)

Proof of Theorem imasgrp

Dummy variables x y z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imasgrp.u	. 2 |- ( ph -> U = ( F "s R ) )
2		imasgrp.v	. 2 |- ( ph -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
3		imasgrp.p	. 2 |- ( ph -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
4		imasgrp.f	. 2 |- ( ph -> F : V -onto-> B )
5		imasgrp.e	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ ( a e. V /\ b e. V ) /\ ( p e. V /\ q e. V ) ) -> ( ( ( F ` a ) = ( F ` p ) /\ ( F ` b ) = ( F ` q ) ) -> ( F ` ( a .+ b ) ) = ( F ` ( p .+ q ) ) ) )
6		imasgrp.r	. 2 |- ( ph -> R e. Grp )
7	6	3ad2ant1 1049	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> R e. Grp )
8		simp2 1029	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> x e. V )
9	2	3ad2ant1 1049	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
10	8, 9	eleqtrd 2317	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> x e. ( Base ` R ) )
11		simp3 1030	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> y e. V )
12	11, 9	eleqtrd 2317	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> y e. ( Base ` R ) )
13		eqid 2238	. . . . 5 |- ( Base ` R ) = ( Base ` R )
14		eqid 2238	. . . . 5 |- ( +g ` R ) = ( +g ` R )
15	13, 14	grpcl 13790	. . . 4 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` R ) /\ y e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) e. ( Base ` R ) )
16	7, 10, 12, 15	syl3anc 1278	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) e. ( Base ` R ) )
17	3	3ad2ant1 1049	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
18	17	oveqd 6092	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> ( x .+ y ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) )
19	16, 18, 9	3eltr4d 2322	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> ( x .+ y ) e. V )
20	6	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> R e. Grp )
21	10	3adant3r3 1245	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> x e. ( Base ` R ) )
22	12	3adant3r3 1245	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> y e. ( Base ` R ) )
23		simpr3 1036	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> z e. V )
24	2	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
25	23, 24	eleqtrd 2317	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> z e. ( Base ` R ) )
26	13, 14	grpass 13791	. . . . 5 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ ( x e. ( Base ` R ) /\ y e. ( Base ` R ) /\ z e. ( Base ` R ) ) ) -> ( ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) ( +g ` R ) z ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) ( y ( +g ` R ) z ) ) )
27	20, 21, 22, 25, 26	syl13anc 1280	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) ( +g ` R ) z ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) ( y ( +g ` R ) z ) ) )
28	3	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
29	18	3adant3r3 1245	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( x .+ y ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) )
30		eqidd 2239	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> z = z )
31	28, 29, 30	oveq123d 6096	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) = ( ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) ( +g ` R ) z ) )
32		eqidd 2239	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> x = x )
33	28	oveqd 6092	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( y .+ z ) = ( y ( +g ` R ) z ) )
34	28, 32, 33	oveq123d 6096	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) ( y ( +g ` R ) z ) ) )
35	27, 31, 34	3eqtr4d 2281	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) = ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) )
36	35	fveq2d 5694	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) ) = ( F ` ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) ) )
37		imasgrp.z	. . . . 5 |- .0. = ( 0g ` R )
38	13, 37	grpidcl 13811	. . . 4 |- ( R e. Grp -> .0. e. ( Base ` R ) )
39	6, 38	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ph -> .0. e. ( Base ` R ) )
40	39, 2	eleqtrrd 2318	. 2 |- ( ph -> .0. e. V )
41	3	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
42	41	oveqd 6092	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. .+ x ) = ( .0. ( +g ` R ) x ) )
43	2	eleq2d 2308	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( x e. V <-> x e. ( Base ` R ) ) )
44	43	biimpa 296	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> x e. ( Base ` R ) )
45	13, 14, 37	grplid 13813	. . . . 5 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( .0. ( +g ` R ) x ) = x )
46	6, 44, 45	syl2an2r 603	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. ( +g ` R ) x ) = x )
47	42, 46	eqtrd 2271	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. .+ x ) = x )
48	47	fveq2d 5694	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( F ` ( .0. .+ x ) ) = ( F ` x ) )
49		eqid 2238	. . . . 5 |- ( invg ` R ) = ( invg ` R )
50	13, 49	grpinvcl 13830	. . . 4 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` R ) )
51	6, 44, 50	syl2an2r 603	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` R ) )
52	2	adantr 276	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
53	51, 52	eleqtrrd 2318	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) e. V )
54	41	oveqd 6092	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) .+ x ) = ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) ( +g ` R ) x ) )
55	13, 14, 37, 49	grplinv 13832	. . . . 5 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) ( +g ` R ) x ) = .0. )
56	6, 44, 55	syl2an2r 603	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) ( +g ` R ) x ) = .0. )
57	54, 56	eqtrd 2271	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) .+ x ) = .0. )
58	57	fveq2d 5694	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( F ` ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) .+ x ) ) = ( F ` .0. ) )
59	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 19, 36, 40, 48, 53, 58	imasgrp2 13890	1 |- ( ph -> ( U e. Grp /\ ( F ` .0. ) = ( 0g ` U ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   /\ w3a 1009   = wceq 1402   e. wcel 2209   -onto->wfo 5370   ` cfv 5372  (class class class)co 6075   Basecbs 13330   +g cplusg 13408   0gc0g 13587   "_s cimas 13599   Grpcgrp 13782   invgcminusg 13783

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4241  ax-sep 4244  ax-pow 4306  ax-pr 4341  ax-un 4573  ax-setind 4679  ax-cnex 8260  ax-resscn 8261  ax-1cn 8262  ax-1re 8263  ax-icn 8264  ax-addcl 8265  ax-addrcl 8266  ax-mulcl 8267  ax-addcom 8269  ax-addass 8271  ax-i2m1 8274  ax-0lt1 8275  ax-0id 8277  ax-rnegex 8278  ax-pre-ltirr 8281  ax-pre-lttrn 8283  ax-pre-ltadd 8285

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-pw 3687  df-sn 3711  df-pr 3712  df-tp 3713  df-op 3714  df-uni 3931  df-int 3966  df-iun 4009  df-br 4126  df-opab 4188  df-mpt 4189  df-id 4433  df-xp 4775  df-rel 4776  df-cnv 4777  df-co 4778  df-dm 4779  df-rn 4780  df-res 4781  df-ima 4782  df-iota 5332  df-fun 5374  df-fn 5375  df-f 5376  df-f1 5377  df-fo 5378  df-f1o 5379  df-fv 5380  df-riota 6028  df-ov 6078  df-oprab 6079  df-mpo 6080  df-pnf 8352  df-mnf 8353  df-ltxr 8355  df-inn 9284  df-2 9342  df-3 9343  df-ndx 13333  df-slot 13334  df-base 13336  df-plusg 13421  df-mulr 13422  df-0g 13589  df-iimas 13601  df-mgm 13653  df-sgrp 13694  df-mnd 13707  df-grp 13785  df-minusg 13786

This theorem is referenced by:  imasgrpf1  13892  imasabl  14117  imasring  14342