Theorem imasgrp 13447

Description: The image structure of a group is a group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Feb-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 5-Sep-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
imasgrp.u	|- ( ph -> U = ( F "s R ) )
imasgrp.v	|- ( ph -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
imasgrp.p	|- ( ph -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
imasgrp.f	|- ( ph -> F : V -onto-> B )
imasgrp.e	|- ( ( ph /\ ( a e. V /\ b e. V ) /\ ( p e. V /\ q e. V ) ) -> ( ( ( F ` a ) = ( F ` p ) /\ ( F ` b ) = ( F ` q ) ) -> ( F ` ( a .+ b ) ) = ( F ` ( p .+ q ) ) ) )
imasgrp.r	|- ( ph -> R e. Grp )
imasgrp.z	|- .0. = ( 0g ` R )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
imasgrp	|- ( ph -> ( U e. Grp /\ ( F ` .0. ) = ( 0g ` U ) ) )

Distinct variable groups:   q, p, B   a, b, p, q, ph   R, p, q   F, a, b, p, q   .+ , p, q   U, a, b, p, q   V, a, b, p, q   .0. , p, q

Allowed substitution hints:   B( a, b)   .+ ( a, b)   R( a, b)   .0. ( a, b)

Proof of Theorem imasgrp

Dummy variables x y z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		imasgrp.u	. 2 |- ( ph -> U = ( F "s R ) )
2		imasgrp.v	. 2 |- ( ph -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
3		imasgrp.p	. 2 |- ( ph -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
4		imasgrp.f	. 2 |- ( ph -> F : V -onto-> B )
5		imasgrp.e	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ ( a e. V /\ b e. V ) /\ ( p e. V /\ q e. V ) ) -> ( ( ( F ` a ) = ( F ` p ) /\ ( F ` b ) = ( F ` q ) ) -> ( F ` ( a .+ b ) ) = ( F ` ( p .+ q ) ) ) )
6		imasgrp.r	. 2 |- ( ph -> R e. Grp )
7	6	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> R e. Grp )
8		simp2 1001	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> x e. V )
9	2	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
10	8, 9	eleqtrd 2284	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> x e. ( Base ` R ) )
11		simp3 1002	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> y e. V )
12	11, 9	eleqtrd 2284	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> y e. ( Base ` R ) )
13		eqid 2205	. . . . 5 |- ( Base ` R ) = ( Base ` R )
14		eqid 2205	. . . . 5 |- ( +g ` R ) = ( +g ` R )
15	13, 14	grpcl 13340	. . . 4 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` R ) /\ y e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) e. ( Base ` R ) )
16	7, 10, 12, 15	syl3anc 1250	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) e. ( Base ` R ) )
17	3	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
18	17	oveqd 5961	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> ( x .+ y ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) )
19	16, 18, 9	3eltr4d 2289	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> ( x .+ y ) e. V )
20	6	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> R e. Grp )
21	10	3adant3r3 1217	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> x e. ( Base ` R ) )
22	12	3adant3r3 1217	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> y e. ( Base ` R ) )
23		simpr3 1008	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> z e. V )
24	2	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
25	23, 24	eleqtrd 2284	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> z e. ( Base ` R ) )
26	13, 14	grpass 13341	. . . . 5 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ ( x e. ( Base ` R ) /\ y e. ( Base ` R ) /\ z e. ( Base ` R ) ) ) -> ( ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) ( +g ` R ) z ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) ( y ( +g ` R ) z ) ) )
27	20, 21, 22, 25, 26	syl13anc 1252	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) ( +g ` R ) z ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) ( y ( +g ` R ) z ) ) )
28	3	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
29	18	3adant3r3 1217	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( x .+ y ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) )
30		eqidd 2206	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> z = z )
31	28, 29, 30	oveq123d 5965	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) = ( ( x ( +g ` R ) y ) ( +g ` R ) z ) )
32		eqidd 2206	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> x = x )
33	28	oveqd 5961	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( y .+ z ) = ( y ( +g ` R ) z ) )
34	28, 32, 33	oveq123d 5965	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) = ( x ( +g ` R ) ( y ( +g ` R ) z ) ) )
35	27, 31, 34	3eqtr4d 2248	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) = ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) )
36	35	fveq2d 5580	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( F ` ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) ) = ( F ` ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) ) )
37		imasgrp.z	. . . . 5 |- .0. = ( 0g ` R )
38	13, 37	grpidcl 13361	. . . 4 |- ( R e. Grp -> .0. e. ( Base ` R ) )
39	6, 38	syl 14	. . 3 |- ( ph -> .0. e. ( Base ` R ) )
40	39, 2	eleqtrrd 2285	. 2 |- ( ph -> .0. e. V )
41	3	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
42	41	oveqd 5961	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. .+ x ) = ( .0. ( +g ` R ) x ) )
43	2	eleq2d 2275	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( x e. V <-> x e. ( Base ` R ) ) )
44	43	biimpa 296	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> x e. ( Base ` R ) )
45	13, 14, 37	grplid 13363	. . . . 5 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( .0. ( +g ` R ) x ) = x )
46	6, 44, 45	syl2an2r 595	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. ( +g ` R ) x ) = x )
47	42, 46	eqtrd 2238	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. .+ x ) = x )
48	47	fveq2d 5580	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( F ` ( .0. .+ x ) ) = ( F ` x ) )
49		eqid 2205	. . . . 5 |- ( invg ` R ) = ( invg ` R )
50	13, 49	grpinvcl 13380	. . . 4 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` R ) )
51	6, 44, 50	syl2an2r 595	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) e. ( Base ` R ) )
52	2	adantr 276	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
53	51, 52	eleqtrrd 2285	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) e. V )
54	41	oveqd 5961	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) .+ x ) = ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) ( +g ` R ) x ) )
55	13, 14, 37, 49	grplinv 13382	. . . . 5 |- ( ( R e. Grp /\ x e. ( Base ` R ) ) -> ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) ( +g ` R ) x ) = .0. )
56	6, 44, 55	syl2an2r 595	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) ( +g ` R ) x ) = .0. )
57	54, 56	eqtrd 2238	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) .+ x ) = .0. )
58	57	fveq2d 5580	. 2 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( F ` ( ( ( invg ` R ) ` x ) .+ x ) ) = ( F ` .0. ) )
59	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 19, 36, 40, 48, 53, 58	imasgrp2 13446	1 |- ( ph -> ( U e. Grp /\ ( F ` .0. ) = ( 0g ` U ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   /\ w3a 981   = wceq 1373   e. wcel 2176   -onto->wfo 5269   ` cfv 5271  (class class class)co 5944   Basecbs 12832   +g cplusg 12909   0gc0g 13088   "_s cimas 13131   Grpcgrp 13332   invgcminusg 13333

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1470  ax-7 1471  ax-gen 1472  ax-ie1 1516  ax-ie2 1517  ax-8 1527  ax-10 1528  ax-11 1529  ax-i12 1530  ax-bndl 1532  ax-4 1533  ax-17 1549  ax-i9 1553  ax-ial 1557  ax-i5r 1558  ax-13 2178  ax-14 2179  ax-ext 2187  ax-coll 4159  ax-sep 4162  ax-pow 4218  ax-pr 4253  ax-un 4480  ax-setind 4585  ax-cnex 8016  ax-resscn 8017  ax-1cn 8018  ax-1re 8019  ax-icn 8020  ax-addcl 8021  ax-addrcl 8022  ax-mulcl 8023  ax-addcom 8025  ax-addass 8027  ax-i2m1 8030  ax-0lt1 8031  ax-0id 8033  ax-rnegex 8034  ax-pre-ltirr 8037  ax-pre-lttrn 8039  ax-pre-ltadd 8041

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 982  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-fal 1379  df-nf 1484  df-sb 1786  df-eu 2057  df-mo 2058  df-clab 2192  df-cleq 2198  df-clel 2201  df-nfc 2337  df-ne 2377  df-nel 2472  df-ral 2489  df-rex 2490  df-reu 2491  df-rmo 2492  df-rab 2493  df-v 2774  df-sbc 2999  df-csb 3094  df-dif 3168  df-un 3170  df-in 3172  df-ss 3179  df-nul 3461  df-pw 3618  df-sn 3639  df-pr 3640  df-tp 3641  df-op 3642  df-uni 3851  df-int 3886  df-iun 3929  df-br 4045  df-opab 4106  df-mpt 4107  df-id 4340  df-xp 4681  df-rel 4682  df-cnv 4683  df-co 4684  df-dm 4685  df-rn 4686  df-res 4687  df-ima 4688  df-iota 5232  df-fun 5273  df-fn 5274  df-f 5275  df-f1 5276  df-fo 5277  df-f1o 5278  df-fv 5279  df-riota 5899  df-ov 5947  df-oprab 5948  df-mpo 5949  df-pnf 8109  df-mnf 8110  df-ltxr 8112  df-inn 9037  df-2 9095  df-3 9096  df-ndx 12835  df-slot 12836  df-base 12838  df-plusg 12922  df-mulr 12923  df-0g 13090  df-iimas 13134  df-mgm 13188  df-sgrp 13234  df-mnd 13249  df-grp 13335  df-minusg 13336

This theorem is referenced by:  imasgrpf1  13448  imasabl  13672  imasring  13826