Theorem dich0 15369

Description: Real number dichotomy stated in terms of two real numbers or a real number and zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Jul-2025.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dich0	⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem dich0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq1 4089	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 − 𝑦) → (𝑧 ≤ 0 ↔ (𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0))
2		breq2 4090	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 − 𝑦) → (0 ≤ 𝑧 ↔ 0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦)))
3	1, 2	orbi12d 798	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 − 𝑦) → ((𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ↔ ((𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦))))
4		simpl 109	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → ∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧))
5		resubcl 8436	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 − 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
6	5	adantl 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑥 − 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
7	3, 4, 6	rspcdva 2913	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦)))
8		simprl 529	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
9		simprr 531	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
10	8, 9	suble0d 8709	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))
11	8, 9	subge0d 8708	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
12	10, 11	orbi12d 798	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (((𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦)) ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)))
13	7, 12	mpbid 147	. . 3 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
14	13	ralrimivva 2612	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
15		breq2 4090	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 0 → (𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ≤ 0))
16		breq1 4089	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 0 → (𝑦 ≤ 𝑧 ↔ 0 ≤ 𝑧))
17	15, 16	orbi12d 798	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 0 → ((𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧)))
18		breq1 4089	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑦))
19		breq2 4090	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧))
20	18, 19	orbi12d 798	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧)))
21	20	ralbidv 2530	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧)))
22	21	rspccva 2907	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧))
23		0red 8173	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
24	17, 22, 23	rspcdva 2913	. . 3 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧))
25	24	ralrimiva 2603	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) → ∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧))
26	14, 25	impbii 126	1 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))

Syntax hints:   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∨ wo 713   = wceq 1395   ∈ wcel 2200  ∀wral 2508   class class class wbr 4086  (class class class)co 6013  ℝcr 8024  0cc0 8025   ≤ cle 8208   − cmin 8343

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-sep 4205  ax-pow 4262  ax-pr 4297  ax-un 4528  ax-setind 4633  ax-cnex 8116  ax-resscn 8117  ax-1cn 8118  ax-1re 8119  ax-icn 8120  ax-addcl 8121  ax-addrcl 8122  ax-mulcl 8123  ax-addcom 8125  ax-addass 8127  ax-distr 8129  ax-i2m1 8130  ax-0id 8133  ax-rnegex 8134  ax-cnre 8136  ax-pre-ltadd 8141

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-fal 1401  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ne 2401  df-nel 2496  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-reu 2515  df-rab 2517  df-v 2802  df-sbc 3030  df-dif 3200  df-un 3202  df-in 3204  df-ss 3211  df-pw 3652  df-sn 3673  df-pr 3674  df-op 3676  df-uni 3892  df-br 4087  df-opab 4149  df-id 4388  df-xp 4729  df-rel 4730  df-cnv 4731  df-co 4732  df-dm 4733  df-iota 5284  df-fun 5326  df-fv 5332  df-riota 5966  df-ov 6016  df-oprab 6017  df-mpo 6018  df-pnf 8209  df-mnf 8210  df-xr 8211  df-ltxr 8212  df-le 8213  df-sub 8345  df-neg 8346

This theorem is referenced by:  ivthdich  15370