Theorem dich0 15379

Description: Real number dichotomy stated in terms of two real numbers or a real number and zero. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 22-Jul-2025.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dich0	⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem dich0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq1 4091	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 − 𝑦) → (𝑧 ≤ 0 ↔ (𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0))
2		breq2 4092	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 − 𝑦) → (0 ≤ 𝑧 ↔ 0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦)))
3	1, 2	orbi12d 800	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 − 𝑦) → ((𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ↔ ((𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦))))
4		simpl 109	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → ∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧))
5		resubcl 8443	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 − 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
6	5	adantl 277	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑥 − 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
7	3, 4, 6	rspcdva 2915	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦)))
8		simprl 531	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
9		simprr 533	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
10	8, 9	suble0d 8716	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))
11	8, 9	subge0d 8715	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦) ↔ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
12	10, 11	orbi12d 800	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (((𝑥 − 𝑦) ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ (𝑥 − 𝑦)) ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥)))
13	7, 12	mpbid 147	. . 3 ⊢ ((∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
14	13	ralrimivva 2614	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))
15		breq2 4092	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 0 → (𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ≤ 0))
16		breq1 4091	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 0 → (𝑦 ≤ 𝑧 ↔ 0 ≤ 𝑧))
17	15, 16	orbi12d 800	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 0 → ((𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧)))
18		breq1 4091	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑧 ≤ 𝑦))
19		breq2 4092	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑦 ≤ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧))
20	18, 19	orbi12d 800	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧)))
21	20	ralbidv 2532	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧)))
22	21	rspccva 2909	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑧))
23		0red 8180	. . . 4 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
24	17, 22, 23	rspcdva 2915	. . 3 ⊢ ((∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧))
25	24	ralrimiva 2605	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥) → ∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧))
26	14, 25	impbii 126	1 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ ℝ (𝑧 ≤ 0 ∨ 0 ≤ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∨ 𝑦 ≤ 𝑥))

Syntax hints:   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∨ wo 715   = wceq 1397   ∈ wcel 2202  ∀wral 2510   class class class wbr 4088  (class class class)co 6018  ℝcr 8031  0cc0 8032   ≤ cle 8215   − cmin 8350

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-sep 4207  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530  ax-setind 4635  ax-cnex 8123  ax-resscn 8124  ax-1cn 8125  ax-1re 8126  ax-icn 8127  ax-addcl 8128  ax-addrcl 8129  ax-mulcl 8130  ax-addcom 8132  ax-addass 8134  ax-distr 8136  ax-i2m1 8137  ax-0id 8140  ax-rnegex 8141  ax-cnre 8143  ax-pre-ltadd 8148

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-fal 1403  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ne 2403  df-nel 2498  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-reu 2517  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-sbc 3032  df-dif 3202  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-op 3678  df-uni 3894  df-br 4089  df-opab 4151  df-id 4390  df-xp 4731  df-rel 4732  df-cnv 4733  df-co 4734  df-dm 4735  df-iota 5286  df-fun 5328  df-fv 5334  df-riota 5971  df-ov 6021  df-oprab 6022  df-mpo 6023  df-pnf 8216  df-mnf 8217  df-xr 8218  df-ltxr 8219  df-le 8220  df-sub 8352  df-neg 8353

This theorem is referenced by:  ivthdich  15380