Theorem funco 5228

Description: The composition of two functions is a function. Exercise 29 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 25. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-1997.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 17-Sep-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
funco	⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → Fun (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺))

Proof of Theorem funco

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dmcoss 4873	. . . . 5 ⊢ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ⊆ dom 𝐺
2		funmo 5203	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
3	2	alrimiv 1862	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
4	3	ralrimivw 2540	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun 𝐹 → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦)
5		dffun8 5216	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 ↔ (Rel 𝐺 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧))
6	5	simprbi 273	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Fun 𝐺 → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧)
7	4, 6	anim12ci 337	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
8		r19.26 2592	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺(∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦) ↔ (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
9	7, 8	sylibr 133	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺(∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
10		nfv 1516	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑦 𝑥𝐺𝑧
11	10	euexex 2099	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
12	11	ralimi 2529	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺(∃!𝑧 𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ ∀𝑧∃*𝑦 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
13	9, 12	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
14		ssralv 3206	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ⊆ dom 𝐺 → (∀𝑥 ∈ dom 𝐺∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)))
15	1, 13, 14	mpsyl 65	. . . 4 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
16		df-br 3983	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦 ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺))
17		df-co 4613	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) = {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)}
18	17	eleq2i 2233	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ↔ ⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)})
19		opabid 4235	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑥, 𝑦⟩ ∣ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦)} ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
20	16, 18, 19	3bitri 205	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
21	20	mobii 2051	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦 ↔ ∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
22	21	ralbii 2472	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦∃𝑧(𝑥𝐺𝑧 ∧ 𝑧𝐹𝑦))
23	15, 22	sylibr 133	. . 3 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦)
24		relco 5102	. . 3 ⊢ Rel (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)
25	23, 24	jctil 310	. 2 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → (Rel (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦))
26		dffun7 5215	. 2 ⊢ (Fun (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ↔ (Rel (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ dom (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)∃*𝑦 𝑥(𝐹 ∘ 𝐺)𝑦))
27	25, 26	sylibr 133	1 ⊢ ((Fun 𝐹 ∧ Fun 𝐺) → Fun (𝐹 ∘ 𝐺))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103  ∀wal 1341  ∃wex 1480  ∃!weu 2014  ∃*wmo 2015   ∈ wcel 2136  ∀wral 2444   ⊆ wss 3116  ⟨cop 3579   class class class wbr 3982  {copab 4042  dom cdm 4604   ∘ ccom 4608  Rel wrel 4609  Fun wfun 5182

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 699  ax-5 1435  ax-7 1436  ax-gen 1437  ax-ie1 1481  ax-ie2 1482  ax-8 1492  ax-10 1493  ax-11 1494  ax-i12 1495  ax-bndl 1497  ax-4 1498  ax-17 1514  ax-i9 1518  ax-ial 1522  ax-i5r 1523  ax-14 2139  ax-ext 2147  ax-sep 4100  ax-pow 4153  ax-pr 4187

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 970  df-tru 1346  df-nf 1449  df-sb 1751  df-eu 2017  df-mo 2018  df-clab 2152  df-cleq 2158  df-clel 2161  df-nfc 2297  df-ral 2449  df-rex 2450  df-v 2728  df-un 3120  df-in 3122  df-ss 3129  df-pw 3561  df-sn 3582  df-pr 3583  df-op 3585  df-br 3983  df-opab 4044  df-id 4271  df-xp 4610  df-rel 4611  df-cnv 4612  df-co 4613  df-dm 4614  df-fun 5190

This theorem is referenced by:  fnco  5296  f1co  5405  tposfun  6228  casefun  7050  caseinj  7054  caseinl  7056  caseinr  7057  djufun  7069  djuinj  7071  ctssdccl  7076