Theorem dfsalgen2 42188

Description: Alternate characterization of the sigma-algebra generated by a set. It is the smallest sigma-algebra, on the same base set, that includes the set. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Jan-2021.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
dfsalgen2.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfsalgen2	⊢ (𝜑 → ((SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆 ↔ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑦,𝑆   𝑦,𝑋   𝜑,𝑦

Allowed substitution hint:   𝑉(𝑦)

Proof of Theorem dfsalgen2

Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		id 22	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆 → (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆)
2	1	eqcomd 2803	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆 → 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝑋))
3	2	adantl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝑋))
4		dfsalgen2.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
5		salgencl 42179	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → (SalGen‘𝑋) ∈ SAlg)
6	4, 5	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (SalGen‘𝑋) ∈ SAlg)
7	6	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → (SalGen‘𝑋) ∈ SAlg)
8	3, 7	eqeltrd 2885	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg)
9		unieq 4759	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆 → ∪ (SalGen‘𝑋) = ∪ 𝑆)
10	9	adantl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → ∪ (SalGen‘𝑋) = ∪ 𝑆)
11	4	adantr 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
12		eqid 2797	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (SalGen‘𝑋) = (SalGen‘𝑋)
13		eqid 2797	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∪ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑋
14	11, 12, 13	salgenuni 42184	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → ∪ (SalGen‘𝑋) = ∪ 𝑋)
15	10, 14	eqtr3d 2835	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋)
16	12	sssalgen 42182	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ 𝑉 → 𝑋 ⊆ (SalGen‘𝑋))
17	11, 16	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → 𝑋 ⊆ (SalGen‘𝑋))
18		simpr 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆)
19	17, 18	sseqtrd 3934	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆)
20	8, 15, 19	3jca 1121	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → (𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆))
21	3	ad2antrr 722	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝑋))
22	21	adantrl 712	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)) → 𝑆 = (SalGen‘𝑋))
23	11	ad2antrr 722	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
24	23	adantrl 712	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
25		simplr 765	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑦 ∈ SAlg)
26	25	adantrl 712	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)) → 𝑦 ∈ SAlg)
27		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)
28	27	adantrl 712	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)) → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)
29		simprl 767	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋)
30	24, 12, 26, 28, 29	salgenss 42183	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)) → (SalGen‘𝑋) ⊆ 𝑦)
31	22, 30	eqsstrd 3932	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) ∧ (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦)) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦)
32	31	ex 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ SAlg) → ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))
33	32	ralrimiva 3151	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))
34	20, 33	jca 512	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆) → ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦)))
35	34	ex 413	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆 → ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))))
36	4	adantr 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
37		simprl1 1211	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))) → 𝑆 ∈ SAlg)
38		simprl2 1212	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))) → ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋)
39		simprl3 1213	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))) → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆)
40		unieq 4759	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → ∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑤)
41	40	eqeq1d 2799	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ↔ ∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋))
42		sseq2 3920	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤))
43	41, 42	anbi12d 630	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ (∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤)))
44		sseq2 3920	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤))
45	43, 44	imbi12d 346	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ((∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤)))
46	45	cbvralv 3405	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ↔ ∀𝑤 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤))
47	46	biimpi 217	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) → ∀𝑤 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤))
48	47	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ SAlg) → ∀𝑤 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤))
49		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ SAlg) → 𝑤 ∈ SAlg)
50	48, 49	jca 512	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ SAlg) → (∀𝑤 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ SAlg))
51	50	3ad2antr1 1181	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤)) → (∀𝑤 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ SAlg))
52		3simpc 1143	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → (∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤))
53	52	adantl 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤)) → (∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤))
54		rspa 3175	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((∀𝑤 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ SAlg) → ((∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤))
55	51, 53, 54	sylc 65	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤)) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤)
56	55	adantll 710	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦)) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤)) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤)
57	56	adantll 710	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑤 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑤)) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑤)
58	36, 37, 38, 39, 57	issalgend 42185	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))) → (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆)
59	58	ex 413	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦)) → (SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆))
60	35, 59	impbid 213	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((SalGen‘𝑋) = 𝑆 ↔ ((𝑆 ∈ SAlg ∧ ∪ 𝑆 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ SAlg ((∪ 𝑦 = ∪ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑦) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝑦))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 207   ∧ wa 396   ∧ w3a 1080   = wceq 1525   ∈ wcel 2083  ∀wral 3107   ⊆ wss 3865  ∪ cuni 4751  ‘cfv 6232  SAlgcsalg 42157  SalGencsalgen 42161

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1781  ax-4 1795  ax-5 1892  ax-6 1951  ax-7 1996  ax-8 2085  ax-9 2093  ax-10 2114  ax-11 2128  ax-12 2143  ax-13 2346  ax-ext 2771  ax-sep 5101  ax-nul 5108  ax-pow 5164  ax-pr 5228  ax-un 7326

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 843  df-3an 1082  df-tru 1528  df-ex 1766  df-nf 1770  df-sb 2045  df-mo 2578  df-eu 2614  df-clab 2778  df-cleq 2790  df-clel 2865  df-nfc 2937  df-ne 2987  df-ral 3112  df-rex 3113  df-rab 3116  df-v 3442  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3818  df-dif 3868  df-un 3870  df-in 3872  df-ss 3880  df-nul 4218  df-if 4388  df-pw 4461  df-sn 4479  df-pr 4481  df-op 4485  df-uni 4752  df-int 4789  df-br 4969  df-opab 5031  df-mpt 5048  df-id 5355  df-xp 5456  df-rel 5457  df-cnv 5458  df-co 5459  df-dm 5460  df-iota 6196  df-fun 6234  df-fv 6240  df-salg 42158  df-salgen 42162

This theorem is referenced by:  unisalgen2  42201