Theorem qusgrp2 13893

Description: Prove that a quotient structure is a group. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 14-Jun-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 12-Aug-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
qusgrp2.u	|- ( ph -> U = ( R /.s .~ ) )
qusgrp2.v	|- ( ph -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
qusgrp2.p	|- ( ph -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
qusgrp2.r	|- ( ph -> .~ Er V )
qusgrp2.x	|- ( ph -> R e. X )
qusgrp2.e	|- ( ph -> ( ( a .~ p /\ b .~ q ) -> ( a .+ b ) .~ ( p .+ q ) ) )
qusgrp2.1	|- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> ( x .+ y ) e. V )
qusgrp2.2	|- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) .~ ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) )
qusgrp2.3	|- ( ph -> .0. e. V )
qusgrp2.4	|- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. .+ x ) .~ x )
qusgrp2.5	|- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> N e. V )
qusgrp2.6	|- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( N .+ x ) .~ .0. )

Assertion

Ref	Expression
qusgrp2	|- ( ph -> ( U e. Grp /\ [ .0. ] .~ = ( 0g ` U ) ) )

Distinct variable groups:   a, b, p, q, x, y, z, .~   .0. , a, b, p, q, x   N, p   R, p, q   .+ , a, b, p, q, x, y   ph, a, b, p, q, x, y, z   V, a, b, p, q, x, y, z   U, a, b, p, q, x, y, z

Allowed substitution hints:   .+ ( z)   R( x, y, z, a, b)   N( x, y, z, q, a, b)   X( x, y, z, q, p, a, b)   .0. ( y, z)

Proof of Theorem qusgrp2

Dummy variable u is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		qusgrp2.u	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> U = ( R /.s .~ ) )
2		qusgrp2.v	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> V = ( Base ` R ) )
3		eqid 2238	. . . 4 |- ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) = ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ )
4		qusgrp2.r	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> .~ Er V )
5		basfn 13389	. . . . . . 7 |- Base Fn _V
6		qusgrp2.x	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ph -> R e. X )
7	6	elexd 2835	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ph -> R e. _V )
8		funfvex 5707	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( Fun Base /\ R e. dom Base ) -> ( Base ` R ) e. _V )
9	8	funfni 5478	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( Base Fn _V /\ R e. _V ) -> ( Base ` R ) e. _V )
10	5, 7, 9	sylancr 418	. . . . . 6 |- ( ph -> ( Base ` R ) e. _V )
11	2, 10	eqeltrd 2315	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> V e. _V )
12		erex 6821	. . . . 5 |- ( .~ Er V -> ( V e. _V -> .~ e. _V ) )
13	4, 11, 12	sylc 62	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> .~ e. _V )
14	1, 2, 3, 13, 6	qusval 13621	. . 3 |- ( ph -> U = ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) "s R ) )
15		qusgrp2.p	. . 3 |- ( ph -> .+ = ( +g ` R ) )
16	1, 2, 3, 13, 6	quslem 13622	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) : V -onto-> ( V /. .~ ) )
17		qusgrp2.1	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V /\ y e. V ) -> ( x .+ y ) e. V )
18	17	3expb 1235	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V ) ) -> ( x .+ y ) e. V )
19		qusgrp2.e	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> ( ( a .~ p /\ b .~ q ) -> ( a .+ b ) .~ ( p .+ q ) ) )
20	4, 11, 3, 18, 19	ercpbl 13629	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( a e. V /\ b e. V ) /\ ( p e. V /\ q e. V ) ) -> ( ( ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` a ) = ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` p ) /\ ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` b ) = ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` q ) ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( a .+ b ) ) = ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( p .+ q ) ) ) )
21	4	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> .~ Er V )
22		qusgrp2.2	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) .~ ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) )
23	21, 22	erthi 6845	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> [ ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) ] .~ = [ ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) ] .~ )
24	11	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> V e. _V )
25	21, 22	ercl 6808	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) e. V )
26	21, 24, 3, 25	divsfvalg 13627	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) ) = [ ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) ] .~ )
27	21, 22	ercl2 6810	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) e. V )
28	21, 24, 3, 27	divsfvalg 13627	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) ) = [ ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) ] .~ )
29	23, 26, 28	3eqtr4d 2281	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ ( x e. V /\ y e. V /\ z e. V ) ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( ( x .+ y ) .+ z ) ) = ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( x .+ ( y .+ z ) ) ) )
30		qusgrp2.3	. . 3 |- ( ph -> .0. e. V )
31	4	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> .~ Er V )
32		qusgrp2.4	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. .+ x ) .~ x )
33	31, 32	erthi 6845	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> [ ( .0. .+ x ) ] .~ = [ x ] .~ )
34	11	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> V e. _V )
35	31, 32	ercl 6808	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( .0. .+ x ) e. V )
36	31, 34, 3, 35	divsfvalg 13627	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( .0. .+ x ) ) = [ ( .0. .+ x ) ] .~ )
37		simpr 110	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> x e. V )
38	31, 34, 3, 37	divsfvalg 13627	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` x ) = [ x ] .~ )
39	33, 36, 38	3eqtr4d 2281	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( .0. .+ x ) ) = ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` x ) )
40		qusgrp2.5	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> N e. V )
41		qusgrp2.6	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( N .+ x ) .~ .0. )
42	31, 41	ersym 6809	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> .0. .~ ( N .+ x ) )
43	31, 42	erthi 6845	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> [ .0. ] .~ = [ ( N .+ x ) ] .~ )
44	30	adantr 276	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> .0. e. V )
45	31, 34, 3, 44	divsfvalg 13627	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` .0. ) = [ .0. ] .~ )
46	31, 41	ercl 6808	. . . . 5 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( N .+ x ) e. V )
47	31, 34, 3, 46	divsfvalg 13627	. . . 4 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( N .+ x ) ) = [ ( N .+ x ) ] .~ )
48	43, 45, 47	3eqtr4rd 2282	. . 3 |- ( ( ph /\ x e. V ) -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` ( N .+ x ) ) = ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` .0. ) )
49	14, 2, 15, 16, 20, 6, 17, 29, 30, 39, 40, 48	imasgrp2 13890	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( U e. Grp /\ ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` .0. ) = ( 0g ` U ) ) )
50	4, 11, 3, 30	divsfvalg 13627	. . . . 5 |- ( ph -> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` .0. ) = [ .0. ] .~ )
51	50	eqcomd 2244	. . . 4 |- ( ph -> [ .0. ] .~ = ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` .0. ) )
52	51	eqeq1d 2247	. . 3 |- ( ph -> ( [ .0. ] .~ = ( 0g ` U ) <-> ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` .0. ) = ( 0g ` U ) ) )
53	52	anbi2d 468	. 2 |- ( ph -> ( ( U e. Grp /\ [ .0. ] .~ = ( 0g ` U ) ) <-> ( U e. Grp /\ ( ( u e. V |-> [ u ] .~ ) ` .0. ) = ( 0g ` U ) ) ) )
54	49, 53	mpbird 167	1 |- ( ph -> ( U e. Grp /\ [ .0. ] .~ = ( 0g ` U ) ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   /\ w3a 1009   = wceq 1402   e. wcel 2209   _Vcvv 2821   class class class wbr 4125   |-> cmpt 4187   Fn wfn 5367   ` cfv 5372  (class class class)co 6075   Er wer 6794   [cec 6795   /.cqs 6796   Basecbs 13330   +g cplusg 13408   0gc0g 13587   /._s cqus 13600   Grpcgrp 13782

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4241  ax-sep 4244  ax-pow 4306  ax-pr 4341  ax-un 4573  ax-setind 4679  ax-cnex 8260  ax-resscn 8261  ax-1cn 8262  ax-1re 8263  ax-icn 8264  ax-addcl 8265  ax-addrcl 8266  ax-mulcl 8267  ax-addcom 8269  ax-addass 8271  ax-i2m1 8274  ax-0lt1 8275  ax-0id 8277  ax-rnegex 8278  ax-pre-ltirr 8281  ax-pre-lttrn 8283  ax-pre-ltadd 8285

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 1010  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ne 2421  df-nel 2516  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-pw 3687  df-sn 3711  df-pr 3712  df-tp 3713  df-op 3714  df-uni 3931  df-int 3966  df-iun 4009  df-br 4126  df-opab 4188  df-mpt 4189  df-id 4433  df-xp 4775  df-rel 4776  df-cnv 4777  df-co 4778  df-dm 4779  df-rn 4780  df-res 4781  df-ima 4782  df-iota 5332  df-fun 5374  df-fn 5375  df-f 5376  df-f1 5377  df-fo 5378  df-f1o 5379  df-fv 5380  df-riota 6028  df-ov 6078  df-oprab 6079  df-mpo 6080  df-er 6797  df-ec 6799  df-qs 6803  df-pnf 8352  df-mnf 8353  df-ltxr 8355  df-inn 9284  df-2 9342  df-3 9343  df-ndx 13333  df-slot 13334  df-base 13336  df-plusg 13421  df-mulr 13422  df-0g 13589  df-iimas 13601  df-qus 13602  df-mgm 13653  df-sgrp 13694  df-mnd 13707  df-grp 13785

This theorem is referenced by:  qusgrp  14012