Theorem cntzsubm 14164

Description: Centralizers in a monoid are submonoids. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 6-Sep-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2016.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
cntzrec.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑀)
cntzrec.z	⊢ 𝑍 = (Cntz‘𝑀)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cntzsubm	⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑍‘𝑆) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀))

Proof of Theorem cntzsubm

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cntzrec.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑀)
2		cntzrec.z	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 = (Cntz‘𝑀)
3	1, 2	cntzssv 14154	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑍‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝐵
4	3	a1i 9	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑍‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝐵)
5		eqid 2238	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0g‘𝑀) = (0g‘𝑀)
6	1, 5	mndidcl 13796	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ Mnd → (0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝐵)
7	6	adantr 276	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝐵)
8		simpll 531	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑀 ∈ Mnd)
9		simpr 110	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵)
10	9	sselda 3248	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
11		eqid 2238	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (+g‘𝑀) = (+g‘𝑀)
12	1, 11, 5	mndlid 13801	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = 𝑥)
13	8, 10, 12	syl2anc 415	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = 𝑥)
14	1, 11, 5	mndrid 13802	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)) = 𝑥)
15	8, 10, 14	syl2anc 415	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)) = 𝑥)
16	13, 15	eqtr4d 2274	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)))
17	16	ralrimiva 2623	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)))
18	1, 11, 2	elcntz 14148	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵 → ((0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ↔ ((0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)))))
19	18	adantl 277	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → ((0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ↔ ((0g‘𝑀) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((0g‘𝑀)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(0g‘𝑀)))))
20	7, 17, 19	mpbir2and 957	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
21		simpll 531	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑀 ∈ Mnd)
22		simprl 535	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
23	3, 22	sselid 3246	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)
24		simprr 537	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
25	3, 24	sselid 3246	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
26	1, 11	mndcl 13789	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ 𝐵)
27	21, 23, 25, 26	syl3anc 1278	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ 𝐵)
28	21	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑀 ∈ Mnd)
29	23	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵)
30	25	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)
31	10	adantlr 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
32	1, 11	mndass 13790	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)))
33	28, 29, 30, 31, 32	syl13anc 1280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)))
34	11, 2	cntzi 14156	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧))
35	24, 34	sylan 283	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧))
36	35	oveq2d 6101	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
37	1, 11	mndass 13790	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ (𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
38	28, 29, 31, 30, 37	syl13anc 1280	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
39	11, 2	cntzi 14156	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦))
40	22, 39	sylan 283	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦))
41	40	oveq1d 6100	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = ((𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧))
42	36, 38, 41	3eqtr2d 2277	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)(𝑧(+g‘𝑀)𝑥)) = ((𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧))
43	1, 11	mndass 13790	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑧 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
44	28, 31, 29, 30, 43	syl13anc 1280	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑥(+g‘𝑀)𝑦)(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
45	33, 42, 44	3eqtrd 2275	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
46	45	ralrimiva 2623	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))
47	1, 11, 2	elcntz 14148	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵 → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ↔ ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))))
48	47	ad2antlr 493	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ↔ ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ((𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)(+g‘𝑀)𝑥) = (𝑥(+g‘𝑀)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧)))))
49	27, 46, 48	mpbir2and 957	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))) → (𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
50	49	ralrimivva 2632	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))
51	1, 5, 11	issubm 13832	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ Mnd → ((𝑍‘𝑆) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀) ↔ ((𝑍‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ (0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))))
52	51	adantr 276	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → ((𝑍‘𝑆) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀) ↔ ((𝑍‘𝑆) ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ (0g‘𝑀) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆) ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆)(𝑦(+g‘𝑀)𝑧) ∈ (𝑍‘𝑆))))
53	4, 20, 50, 52	mpbir3and 1211	1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ 𝐵) → (𝑍‘𝑆) ∈ (SubMnd‘𝑀))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105   ∧ w3a 1009   = wceq 1402   ∈ wcel 2209  ∀wral 2528   ⊆ wss 3220  ‘cfv 5377  (class class class)co 6085  Basecbs 13404  +_gcplusg 13484  0_gc0g 13663  Mndcmnd 13782  SubMndcsubmnd 13818  Cntzccntz 14140

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4246  ax-sep 4249  ax-pow 4311  ax-pr 4346  ax-un 4578  ax-cnex 8271  ax-resscn 8272  ax-1re 8274  ax-addrcl 8277

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rmo 2536  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-iun 4014  df-br 4131  df-opab 4193  df-mpt 4194  df-id 4438  df-xp 4780  df-rel 4781  df-cnv 4782  df-co 4783  df-dm 4784  df-rn 4785  df-res 4786  df-ima 4787  df-iota 5337  df-fun 5379  df-fn 5380  df-f 5381  df-f1 5382  df-fo 5383  df-f1o 5384  df-fv 5385  df-riota 6038  df-ov 6088  df-inn 9308  df-2 9366  df-ndx 13407  df-slot 13408  df-base 13410  df-plusg 13497  df-0g 13665  df-mgm 13729  df-sgrp 13770  df-mnd 13783  df-submnd 13820  df-cntz 14142

This theorem is used by:  cntzsubg  14165