Theorem cnmet 12452

Description: The absolute value metric determines a metric space on the complex numbers. This theorem provides a link between complex numbers and metrics spaces, making metric space theorems available for use with complex numbers. (Contributed by FL, 9-Oct-2006.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
cnmet	|- ( abs o. - ) e. ( Met ` CC )

Proof of Theorem cnmet

Dummy variables x y z are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		cnex 7616	. 2 |- CC e. _V
2		absf 10722	. . 3 |- abs : CC --> RR
3		subf 7835	. . 3 |- - : ( CC X. CC ) --> CC
4		fco 5224	. . 3 |- ( ( abs : CC --> RR /\ - : ( CC X. CC ) --> CC ) -> ( abs o. - ) : ( CC X. CC ) --> RR )
5	2, 3, 4	mp2an 420	. 2 |- ( abs o. - ) : ( CC X. CC ) --> RR
6		subcl 7832	. . . 4 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( x - y ) e. CC )
7	6	abs00ad 10677	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( ( abs ` ( x - y ) ) = 0 <-> ( x - y ) = 0 ) )
8		eqid 2100	. . . . . 6 |- ( abs o. - ) = ( abs o. - )
9	8	cnmetdval 12451	. . . . 5 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( x ( abs o. - ) y ) = ( abs ` ( x - y ) ) )
10	9	eqcomd 2105	. . . 4 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( abs ` ( x - y ) ) = ( x ( abs o. - ) y ) )
11	10	eqeq1d 2108	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( ( abs ` ( x - y ) ) = 0 <-> ( x ( abs o. - ) y ) = 0 ) )
12		subeq0 7859	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( ( x - y ) = 0 <-> x = y ) )
13	7, 11, 12	3bitr3d 217	. 2 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( ( x ( abs o. - ) y ) = 0 <-> x = y ) )
14		abs3dif 10717	. . . 4 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ z e. CC ) -> ( abs ` ( x - y ) ) <_ ( ( abs ` ( x - z ) ) + ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) ) )
15		abssub 10713	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ z e. CC ) -> ( abs ` ( x - z ) ) = ( abs ` ( z - x ) ) )
16	15	oveq1d 5721	. . . . 5 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ z e. CC ) -> ( ( abs ` ( x - z ) ) + ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) ) = ( ( abs ` ( z - x ) ) + ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) ) )
17	16	3adant2 968	. . . 4 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ z e. CC ) -> ( ( abs ` ( x - z ) ) + ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) ) = ( ( abs ` ( z - x ) ) + ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) ) )
18	14, 17	breqtrd 3899	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ z e. CC ) -> ( abs ` ( x - y ) ) <_ ( ( abs ` ( z - x ) ) + ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) ) )
19	9	3adant3 969	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ z e. CC ) -> ( x ( abs o. - ) y ) = ( abs ` ( x - y ) ) )
20	8	cnmetdval 12451	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( z e. CC /\ x e. CC ) -> ( z ( abs o. - ) x ) = ( abs ` ( z - x ) ) )
21	20	3adant3 969	. . . . 5 |- ( ( z e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( z ( abs o. - ) x ) = ( abs ` ( z - x ) ) )
22	8	cnmetdval 12451	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( z e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( z ( abs o. - ) y ) = ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) )
23	22	3adant2 968	. . . . 5 |- ( ( z e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( z ( abs o. - ) y ) = ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) )
24	21, 23	oveq12d 5724	. . . 4 |- ( ( z e. CC /\ x e. CC /\ y e. CC ) -> ( ( z ( abs o. - ) x ) + ( z ( abs o. - ) y ) ) = ( ( abs ` ( z - x ) ) + ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) ) )
25	24	3coml 1156	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ z e. CC ) -> ( ( z ( abs o. - ) x ) + ( z ( abs o. - ) y ) ) = ( ( abs ` ( z - x ) ) + ( abs ` ( z - y ) ) ) )
26	18, 19, 25	3brtr4d 3905	. 2 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ z e. CC ) -> ( x ( abs o. - ) y ) <_ ( ( z ( abs o. - ) x ) + ( z ( abs o. - ) y ) ) )
27	1, 5, 13, 26	ismeti 12274	1 |- ( abs o. - ) e. ( Met ` CC )

Syntax hints:   /\ wa 103   /\ w3a 930   = wceq 1299   e. wcel 1448   X. cxp 4475   o. ccom 4481   -->wf 5055   ` cfv 5059  (class class class)co 5706   CCcc 7498   RRcr 7499   0cc0 7500   + caddc 7503   <_ cle 7673   - cmin 7804   abscabs 10609   Metcmet 11932

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-1 5  ax-2 6  ax-mp 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 584  ax-in2 585  ax-io 671  ax-5 1391  ax-7 1392  ax-gen 1393  ax-ie1 1437  ax-ie2 1438  ax-8 1450  ax-10 1451  ax-11 1452  ax-i12 1453  ax-bndl 1454  ax-4 1455  ax-13 1459  ax-14 1460  ax-17 1474  ax-i9 1478  ax-ial 1482  ax-i5r 1483  ax-ext 2082  ax-coll 3983  ax-sep 3986  ax-nul 3994  ax-pow 4038  ax-pr 4069  ax-un 4293  ax-setind 4390  ax-iinf 4440  ax-cnex 7586  ax-resscn 7587  ax-1cn 7588  ax-1re 7589  ax-icn 7590  ax-addcl 7591  ax-addrcl 7592  ax-mulcl 7593  ax-mulrcl 7594  ax-addcom 7595  ax-mulcom 7596  ax-addass 7597  ax-mulass 7598  ax-distr 7599  ax-i2m1 7600  ax-0lt1 7601  ax-1rid 7602  ax-0id 7603  ax-rnegex 7604  ax-precex 7605  ax-cnre 7606  ax-pre-ltirr 7607  ax-pre-ltwlin 7608  ax-pre-lttrn 7609  ax-pre-apti 7610  ax-pre-ltadd 7611  ax-pre-mulgt0 7612  ax-pre-mulext 7613  ax-arch 7614  ax-caucvg 7615

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 787  df-3or 931  df-3an 932  df-tru 1302  df-fal 1305  df-nf 1405  df-sb 1704  df-eu 1963  df-mo 1964  df-clab 2087  df-cleq 2093  df-clel 2096  df-nfc 2229  df-ne 2268  df-nel 2363  df-ral 2380  df-rex 2381  df-reu 2382  df-rmo 2383  df-rab 2384  df-v 2643  df-sbc 2863  df-csb 2956  df-dif 3023  df-un 3025  df-in 3027  df-ss 3034  df-nul 3311  df-if 3422  df-pw 3459  df-sn 3480  df-pr 3481  df-op 3483  df-uni 3684  df-int 3719  df-iun 3762  df-br 3876  df-opab 3930  df-mpt 3931  df-tr 3967  df-id 4153  df-po 4156  df-iso 4157  df-iord 4226  df-on 4228  df-ilim 4229  df-suc 4231  df-iom 4443  df-xp 4483  df-rel 4484  df-cnv 4485  df-co 4486  df-dm 4487  df-rn 4488  df-res 4489  df-ima 4490  df-iota 5024  df-fun 5061  df-fn 5062  df-f 5063  df-f1 5064  df-fo 5065  df-f1o 5066  df-fv 5067  df-riota 5662  df-ov 5709  df-oprab 5710  df-mpo 5711  df-1st 5969  df-2nd 5970  df-recs 6132  df-frec 6218  df-map 6474  df-pnf 7674  df-mnf 7675  df-xr 7676  df-ltxr 7677  df-le 7678  df-sub 7806  df-neg 7807  df-reap 8203  df-ap 8210  df-div 8294  df-inn 8579  df-2 8637  df-3 8638  df-4 8639  df-n0 8830  df-z 8907  df-uz 9177  df-rp 9292  df-seqfrec 10060  df-exp 10134  df-cj 10455  df-re 10456  df-im 10457  df-rsqrt 10610  df-abs 10611  df-met 11940

This theorem is referenced by:  cnxmet  12453  remet  12459