Theorem acfun 7564

Description: A convenient form of choice. The goal here is to state choice as the existence of a choice function on a set of inhabited sets, while making full use of our notation around functions and function values. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Nov-2023.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
acfun.ac	⊢ (𝜑 → CHOICE)
acfun.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
acfun.m	⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
acfun	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑓,𝑥   𝜑,𝑓,𝑥   𝑥,𝑤

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑤)   𝐴(𝑤)   𝑉(𝑥, 𝑤, 𝑓)

Proof of Theorem acfun

Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑣 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		acfun.a	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
2	1	elexd 2835	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)
3		abid2 2361	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑣 ∣ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢} = 𝑢
4		vex 2824	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑢 ∈ V
5	3, 4	eqeltri 2311	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑣 ∣ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢} ∈ V
6	5	a1i 9	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → {𝑣 ∣ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢} ∈ V)
7	2, 6	opabex3d 6350	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∈ V)
8		acfun.ac	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → CHOICE)
9		df-ac 7563	. . . 4 ⊢ (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑦∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦))
10	8, 9	sylib 122	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦))
11		sseq2 3272	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → (𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}))
12		dmeq 4981	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → dom 𝑦 = dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})
13	12	fneq2d 5472	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → (𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦 ↔ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}))
14	11, 13	anbi12d 477	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → ((𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦) ↔ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})))
15	14	exbidv 1878	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → (∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦) ↔ ∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})))
16	15	spcgv 2912	. . 3 ⊢ ({⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∈ V → (∀𝑦∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})))
17	7, 10, 16	sylc 62	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}))
18		simprr 537	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})
19		acfun.m	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥)
20		elequ2 2214	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢))
21	20	exbidv 1878	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢))
22	21	cbvralv 2786	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢)
23		elequ1 2213	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑣 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢))
24	23	cbvexv 1974	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)
25	24	ralbii 2556	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)
26	22, 25	bitri 184	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)
27	19, 26	sylib 122	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)
28		dmopab3 4994	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} = 𝐴)
29	27, 28	sylib 122	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} = 𝐴)
30	29	fneq2d 5472	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ↔ 𝑓 Fn 𝐴))
31	30	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → (𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ↔ 𝑓 Fn 𝐴))
32	18, 31	mpbid 147	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → 𝑓 Fn 𝐴)
33		simplrl 541	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})
34		fnopfv 5838	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨𝑥, (𝑓‘𝑥)⟩ ∈ 𝑓)
35	32, 34	sylan 283	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨𝑥, (𝑓‘𝑥)⟩ ∈ 𝑓)
36	33, 35	sseldd 3249	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨𝑥, (𝑓‘𝑥)⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})
37		vex 2824	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
38		vex 2824	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑓 ∈ V
39	38, 37	fvex 5715	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ V
40		eleq1 2301	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
41		elequ2 2214	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
42	40, 41	anbi12d 477	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥)))
43		eleq1 2301	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝑓‘𝑥) → (𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))
44	43	anbi2d 468	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝑓‘𝑥) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)))
45	37, 39, 42, 44	opelopab 4414	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, (𝑓‘𝑥)⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))
46	36, 45	sylib 122	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))
47	46	simprd 114	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)
48	47	ralrimiva 2623	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)
49	32, 48	jca 306	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → (𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))
50	49	ex 115	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}) → (𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)))
51	50	eximdv 1933	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)))
52	17, 51	mpd 13	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ↔ wb 105  ∀wal 1400   = wceq 1402  ∃wex 1545   ∈ wcel 2209  {cab 2224  ∀wral 2528  Vcvv 2821   ⊆ wss 3220  ⟨cop 3712  {copab 4191  dom cdm 4774   Fn wfn 5372  ‘cfv 5377  CHOICEwac 7562

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-13 2211  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-coll 4246  ax-sep 4249  ax-pow 4311  ax-pr 4346  ax-un 4578

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-reu 2535  df-rab 2537  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-csb 3148  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-iun 4014  df-br 4131  df-opab 4193  df-mpt 4194  df-id 4438  df-xp 4780  df-rel 4781  df-cnv 4782  df-co 4783  df-dm 4784  df-rn 4785  df-res 4786  df-ima 4787  df-iota 5337  df-fun 5379  df-fn 5380  df-f 5381  df-f1 5382  df-fo 5383  df-f1o 5384  df-fv 5385  df-ac 7563

This theorem is used by:  exmidaclem  7565