Theorem acfun 7080

Description: A convenient form of choice. The goal here is to state choice as the existence of a choice function on a set of inhabited sets, while making full use of our notation around functions and function values. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 20-Nov-2023.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
acfun.ac	⊢ (𝜑 → CHOICE)
acfun.a	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
acfun.m	⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
acfun	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑓,𝑥   𝜑,𝑓,𝑥   𝑥,𝑤

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑤)   𝐴(𝑤)   𝑉(𝑥,𝑤,𝑓)

Proof of Theorem acfun

Dummy variables 𝑢 𝑣 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		acfun.a	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)
2	1	elexd 2702	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)
3		abid2 2261	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {𝑣 ∣ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢} = 𝑢
4		vex 2692	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑢 ∈ V
5	3, 4	eqeltri 2213	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑣 ∣ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢} ∈ V
6	5	a1i 9	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑢 ∈ 𝐴) → {𝑣 ∣ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢} ∈ V)
7	2, 6	opabex3d 6027	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∈ V)
8		acfun.ac	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → CHOICE)
9		df-ac 7079	. . . 4 ⊢ (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑦∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦))
10	8, 9	sylib 121	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦))
11		sseq2 3126	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → (𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}))
12		dmeq 4747	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → dom 𝑦 = dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})
13	12	fneq2d 5222	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → (𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦 ↔ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}))
14	11, 13	anbi12d 465	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → ((𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦) ↔ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})))
15	14	exbidv 1798	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} → (∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦) ↔ ∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})))
16	15	spcgv 2776	. . 3 ⊢ ({⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∈ V → (∀𝑦∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom 𝑦) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})))
17	7, 10, 16	sylc 62	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}))
18		simprr 522	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})
19		acfun.m	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥)
20		elequ2 1692	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢))
21	20	exbidv 1798	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢))
22	21	cbvralv 2657	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢)
23		elequ1 1691	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑣 → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢))
24	23	cbvexv 1891	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)
25	24	ralbii 2444	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)
26	22, 25	bitri 183	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)
27	19, 26	sylib 121	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)
28		dmopab3 4760	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∃𝑣 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} = 𝐴)
29	27, 28	sylib 121	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} = 𝐴)
30	29	fneq2d 5222	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ↔ 𝑓 Fn 𝐴))
31	30	adantr 274	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → (𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ↔ 𝑓 Fn 𝐴))
32	18, 31	mpbid 146	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → 𝑓 Fn 𝐴)
33		simplrl 525	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})
34		fnopfv 5558	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨𝑥, (𝑓‘𝑥)⟩ ∈ 𝑓)
35	32, 34	sylan 281	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨𝑥, (𝑓‘𝑥)⟩ ∈ 𝑓)
36	33, 35	sseldd 3103	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ⟨𝑥, (𝑓‘𝑥)⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})
37		vex 2692	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
38		vex 2692	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑓 ∈ V
39	38, 37	fvex 5449	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ V
40		eleq1 2203	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
41		elequ2 1692	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → (𝑣 ∈ 𝑢 ↔ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥))
42	40, 41	anbi12d 465	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑢 = 𝑥 → ((𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥)))
43		eleq1 2203	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝑓‘𝑥) → (𝑣 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))
44	43	anbi2d 460	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑣 = (𝑓‘𝑥) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)))
45	37, 39, 42, 44	opelopab 4201	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⟨𝑥, (𝑓‘𝑥)⟩ ∈ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))
46	36, 45	sylib 121	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))
47	46	simprd 113	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)
48	47	ralrimiva 2508	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)
49	32, 48	jca 304	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)})) → (𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))
50	49	ex 114	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}) → (𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)))
51	50	eximdv 1853	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑓(𝑓 ⊆ {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)} ∧ 𝑓 Fn dom {⟨𝑢, 𝑣⟩ ∣ (𝑢 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝑢)}) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥)))
52	17, 51	mpd 13	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (𝑓‘𝑥) ∈ 𝑥))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104  ∀wal 1330   = wceq 1332  ∃wex 1469   ∈ wcel 1481  {cab 2126  ∀wral 2417  Vcvv 2689   ⊆ wss 3076  ⟨cop 3535  {copab 3996  dom cdm 4547   Fn wfn 5126  ‘cfv 5131  CHOICEwac 7078

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-io 699  ax-5 1424  ax-7 1425  ax-gen 1426  ax-ie1 1470  ax-ie2 1471  ax-8 1483  ax-10 1484  ax-11 1485  ax-i12 1486  ax-bndl 1487  ax-4 1488  ax-13 1492  ax-14 1493  ax-17 1507  ax-i9 1511  ax-ial 1515  ax-i5r 1516  ax-ext 2122  ax-coll 4051  ax-sep 4054  ax-pow 4106  ax-pr 4139  ax-un 4363

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 965  df-tru 1335  df-nf 1438  df-sb 1737  df-eu 2003  df-mo 2004  df-clab 2127  df-cleq 2133  df-clel 2136  df-nfc 2271  df-ral 2422  df-rex 2423  df-reu 2424  df-rab 2426  df-v 2691  df-sbc 2914  df-csb 3008  df-un 3080  df-in 3082  df-ss 3089  df-pw 3517  df-sn 3538  df-pr 3539  df-op 3541  df-uni 3745  df-iun 3823  df-br 3938  df-opab 3998  df-mpt 3999  df-id 4223  df-xp 4553  df-rel 4554  df-cnv 4555  df-co 4556  df-dm 4557  df-rn 4558  df-res 4559  df-ima 4560  df-iota 5096  df-fun 5133  df-fn 5134  df-f 5135  df-f1 5136  df-fo 5137  df-f1o 5138  df-fv 5139  df-ac 7079

This theorem is referenced by:  exmidaclem  7081