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Theorem isinfinf 6925
Description: An infinite set contains subsets of arbitrarily large finite cardinality. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Jun-2022.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
isinfinf (ω ≼ 𝐴 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛))
Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑛,𝑥

Proof of Theorem isinfinf
Dummy variable 𝑓 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 brdomi 6775 . . . 4 (ω ≼ 𝐴 → ∃𝑓 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴)
21adantr 276 . . 3 ((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) → ∃𝑓 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴)
3 vex 2755 . . . . 5 𝑓 ∈ V
4 imaexg 5000 . . . . 5 (𝑓 ∈ V → (𝑓𝑛) ∈ V)
53, 4ax-mp 5 . . . 4 (𝑓𝑛) ∈ V
6 imassrn 4999 . . . . . 6 (𝑓𝑛) ⊆ ran 𝑓
7 simpr 110 . . . . . . 7 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴)
8 f1f 5440 . . . . . . 7 (𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴𝑓:ω⟶𝐴)
9 frn 5393 . . . . . . 7 (𝑓:ω⟶𝐴 → ran 𝑓𝐴)
107, 8, 93syl 17 . . . . . 6 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → ran 𝑓𝐴)
116, 10sstrid 3181 . . . . 5 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → (𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴)
12 ordom 4624 . . . . . . . 8 Ord ω
13 ordelss 4397 . . . . . . . 8 ((Ord ω ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → 𝑛 ⊆ ω)
1412, 13mpan 424 . . . . . . 7 (𝑛 ∈ ω → 𝑛 ⊆ ω)
1514ad2antlr 489 . . . . . 6 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → 𝑛 ⊆ ω)
16 simplr 528 . . . . . 6 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → 𝑛 ∈ ω)
17 f1imaeng 6818 . . . . . 6 ((𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴𝑛 ⊆ ω ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛)
187, 15, 16, 17syl3anc 1249 . . . . 5 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛)
1911, 18jca 306 . . . 4 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → ((𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛))
20 sseq1 3193 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑛) → (𝑥𝐴 ↔ (𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴))
21 breq1 4021 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑛) → (𝑥𝑛 ↔ (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛))
2220, 21anbi12d 473 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑛) → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) ↔ ((𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛)))
2322spcegv 2840 . . . 4 ((𝑓𝑛) ∈ V → (((𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛) → ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛)))
245, 19, 23mpsyl 65 . . 3 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛))
252, 24exlimddv 1910 . 2 ((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) → ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛))
2625ralrimiva 2563 1 (ω ≼ 𝐴 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 104   = wceq 1364  wex 1503  wcel 2160  wral 2468  Vcvv 2752  wss 3144   class class class wbr 4018  Ord word 4380  ωcom 4607  ran crn 4645  cima 4647  wf 5231  1-1wf1 5232  cen 6764  cdom 6765
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1458  ax-7 1459  ax-gen 1460  ax-ie1 1504  ax-ie2 1505  ax-8 1515  ax-10 1516  ax-11 1517  ax-i12 1518  ax-bndl 1520  ax-4 1521  ax-17 1537  ax-i9 1541  ax-ial 1545  ax-i5r 1546  ax-13 2162  ax-14 2163  ax-ext 2171  ax-coll 4133  ax-sep 4136  ax-nul 4144  ax-pow 4192  ax-pr 4227  ax-un 4451  ax-iinf 4605
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-nf 1472  df-sb 1774  df-eu 2041  df-mo 2042  df-clab 2176  df-cleq 2182  df-clel 2185  df-nfc 2321  df-ral 2473  df-rex 2474  df-reu 2475  df-rab 2477  df-v 2754  df-sbc 2978  df-csb 3073  df-dif 3146  df-un 3148  df-in 3150  df-ss 3157  df-nul 3438  df-pw 3592  df-sn 3613  df-pr 3614  df-op 3616  df-uni 3825  df-int 3860  df-iun 3903  df-br 4019  df-opab 4080  df-mpt 4081  df-tr 4117  df-id 4311  df-iord 4384  df-suc 4389  df-iom 4608  df-xp 4650  df-rel 4651  df-cnv 4652  df-co 4653  df-dm 4654  df-rn 4655  df-res 4656  df-ima 4657  df-iota 5196  df-fun 5237  df-fn 5238  df-f 5239  df-f1 5240  df-fo 5241  df-f1o 5242  df-fv 5243  df-er 6559  df-en 6767  df-dom 6768
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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