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Theorem isinfinf 7001
Description: An infinite set contains subsets of arbitrarily large finite cardinality. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 15-Jun-2022.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
isinfinf (ω ≼ 𝐴 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛))
Distinct variable group:   𝐴,𝑛,𝑥

Proof of Theorem isinfinf
Dummy variable 𝑓 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 brdomi 6845 . . . 4 (ω ≼ 𝐴 → ∃𝑓 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴)
21adantr 276 . . 3 ((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) → ∃𝑓 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴)
3 vex 2776 . . . . 5 𝑓 ∈ V
4 imaexg 5041 . . . . 5 (𝑓 ∈ V → (𝑓𝑛) ∈ V)
53, 4ax-mp 5 . . . 4 (𝑓𝑛) ∈ V
6 imassrn 5038 . . . . . 6 (𝑓𝑛) ⊆ ran 𝑓
7 simpr 110 . . . . . . 7 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴)
8 f1f 5488 . . . . . . 7 (𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴𝑓:ω⟶𝐴)
9 frn 5440 . . . . . . 7 (𝑓:ω⟶𝐴 → ran 𝑓𝐴)
107, 8, 93syl 17 . . . . . 6 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → ran 𝑓𝐴)
116, 10sstrid 3205 . . . . 5 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → (𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴)
12 ordom 4659 . . . . . . . 8 Ord ω
13 ordelss 4430 . . . . . . . 8 ((Ord ω ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → 𝑛 ⊆ ω)
1412, 13mpan 424 . . . . . . 7 (𝑛 ∈ ω → 𝑛 ⊆ ω)
1514ad2antlr 489 . . . . . 6 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → 𝑛 ⊆ ω)
16 simplr 528 . . . . . 6 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → 𝑛 ∈ ω)
17 f1imaeng 6891 . . . . . 6 ((𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴𝑛 ⊆ ω ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛)
187, 15, 16, 17syl3anc 1250 . . . . 5 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛)
1911, 18jca 306 . . . 4 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → ((𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛))
20 sseq1 3217 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑛) → (𝑥𝐴 ↔ (𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴))
21 breq1 4050 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑛) → (𝑥𝑛 ↔ (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛))
2220, 21anbi12d 473 . . . . 5 (𝑥 = (𝑓𝑛) → ((𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛) ↔ ((𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛)))
2322spcegv 2862 . . . 4 ((𝑓𝑛) ∈ V → (((𝑓𝑛) ⊆ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑓𝑛) ≈ 𝑛) → ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛)))
245, 19, 23mpsyl 65 . . 3 (((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑓:ω–1-1𝐴) → ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛))
252, 24exlimddv 1923 . 2 ((ω ≼ 𝐴𝑛 ∈ ω) → ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛))
2625ralrimiva 2580 1 (ω ≼ 𝐴 → ∀𝑛 ∈ ω ∃𝑥(𝑥𝐴𝑥𝑛))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 104   = wceq 1373  wex 1516  wcel 2177  wral 2485  Vcvv 2773  wss 3167   class class class wbr 4047  Ord word 4413  ωcom 4642  ran crn 4680  cima 4682  wf 5272  1-1wf1 5273  cen 6832  cdom 6833
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 711  ax-5 1471  ax-7 1472  ax-gen 1473  ax-ie1 1517  ax-ie2 1518  ax-8 1528  ax-10 1529  ax-11 1530  ax-i12 1531  ax-bndl 1533  ax-4 1534  ax-17 1550  ax-i9 1554  ax-ial 1558  ax-i5r 1559  ax-13 2179  ax-14 2180  ax-ext 2188  ax-coll 4163  ax-sep 4166  ax-nul 4174  ax-pow 4222  ax-pr 4257  ax-un 4484  ax-iinf 4640
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 983  df-tru 1376  df-nf 1485  df-sb 1787  df-eu 2058  df-mo 2059  df-clab 2193  df-cleq 2199  df-clel 2202  df-nfc 2338  df-ral 2490  df-rex 2491  df-reu 2492  df-rab 2494  df-v 2775  df-sbc 3000  df-csb 3095  df-dif 3169  df-un 3171  df-in 3173  df-ss 3180  df-nul 3462  df-pw 3619  df-sn 3640  df-pr 3641  df-op 3643  df-uni 3853  df-int 3888  df-iun 3931  df-br 4048  df-opab 4110  df-mpt 4111  df-tr 4147  df-id 4344  df-iord 4417  df-suc 4422  df-iom 4643  df-xp 4685  df-rel 4686  df-cnv 4687  df-co 4688  df-dm 4689  df-rn 4690  df-res 4691  df-ima 4692  df-iota 5237  df-fun 5278  df-fn 5279  df-f 5280  df-f1 5281  df-fo 5282  df-f1o 5283  df-fv 5284  df-er 6627  df-en 6835  df-dom 6836
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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