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Theorem bitsp1 12483
Description: The  M  +  1-th bit of  N is the  M-th bit of  |_ ( N  /  2 ). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Sep-2016.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
bitsp1  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( M  + 
1 )  e.  (bits `  N )  <->  M  e.  (bits `  ( |_ `  ( N  /  2
) ) ) ) )

Proof of Theorem bitsp1
StepHypRef Expression
1 2nn 9288 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  2  e.  NN
21a1i 9 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
2  e.  NN )
32nncnd 9140 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
2  e.  CC )
4 simpr 110 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  ->  M  e.  NN0 )
53, 4expp1d 10913 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) )  =  ( ( 2 ^ M )  x.  2 ) )
62, 4nnexpcld 10934 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ M
)  e.  NN )
76nncnd 9140 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ M
)  e.  CC )
87, 3mulcomd 8184 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( 2 ^ M )  x.  2 )  =  ( 2  x.  ( 2 ^ M ) ) )
95, 8eqtrd 2262 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) )  =  ( 2  x.  ( 2 ^ M ) ) )
109oveq2d 6026 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( N  /  (
2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) )  =  ( N  /  ( 2  x.  ( 2 ^ M
) ) ) )
11 simpl 109 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  ->  N  e.  ZZ )
1211zcnd 9586 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  ->  N  e.  CC )
132nnap0d 9172 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
2 #  0 )
146nnap0d 9172 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ M
) #  0 )
1512, 3, 7, 13, 14divdivap1d 8985 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( N  / 
2 )  /  (
2 ^ M ) )  =  ( N  /  ( 2  x.  ( 2 ^ M
) ) ) )
1610, 15eqtr4d 2265 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( N  /  (
2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) )  =  ( ( N  /  2 )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) )
1716fveq2d 5636 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) )  =  ( |_ `  ( ( N  / 
2 )  /  (
2 ^ M ) ) ) )
18 znq 9836 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  2  e.  NN )  ->  ( N  /  2
)  e.  QQ )
192, 18syldan 282 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( N  /  2
)  e.  QQ )
20 flqdiv 10560 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( N  /  2
)  e.  QQ  /\  ( 2 ^ M
)  e.  NN )  ->  ( |_ `  ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2
) )  /  (
2 ^ M ) ) )  =  ( |_ `  ( ( N  /  2 )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) ) )
2119, 6, 20syl2anc 411 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( |_ `  (
( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) )  =  ( |_ `  ( ( N  / 
2 )  /  (
2 ^ M ) ) ) )
2217, 21eqtr4d 2265 . . . 4  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) )  =  ( |_ `  ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2
) )  /  (
2 ^ M ) ) ) )
2322breq2d 4095 . . 3  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2  ||  ( |_ `  ( N  / 
( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) )  <->  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) ) ) )
2423notbid 671 . 2  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( -.  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_
`  ( ( |_
`  ( N  / 
2 ) )  / 
( 2 ^ M
) ) ) ) )
25 peano2nn0 9425 . . 3  |-  ( M  e.  NN0  ->  ( M  +  1 )  e. 
NN0 )
26 bitsval2 12476 . . 3  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  ( M  +  1
)  e.  NN0 )  ->  ( ( M  + 
1 )  e.  (bits `  N )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) ) ) )
2725, 26sylan2 286 . 2  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( M  + 
1 )  e.  (bits `  N )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) ) ) )
2819flqcld 10514 . . 3  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  e.  ZZ )
29 bitsval2 12476 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  ->  ( M  e.  (bits `  ( |_ `  ( N  / 
2 ) ) )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_
`  ( ( |_
`  ( N  / 
2 ) )  / 
( 2 ^ M
) ) ) ) )
3028, 29sylancom 420 . 2  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( M  e.  (bits `  ( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) ) )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) ) ) )
3124, 27, 303bitr4d 220 1  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( M  + 
1 )  e.  (bits `  N )  <->  M  e.  (bits `  ( |_ `  ( N  /  2
) ) ) ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -. wn 3    -> wi 4    /\ wa 104    <-> wb 105    = wceq 1395    e. wcel 2200   class class class wbr 4083   ` cfv 5321  (class class class)co 6010   1c1 8016    + caddc 8018    x. cmul 8020    / cdiv 8835   NNcn 9126   2c2 9177   NN0cn0 9385   ZZcz 9462   QQcq 9831   |_cfl 10505   ^cexp 10777    || cdvds 12319  bitscbits 12472
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 617  ax-in2 618  ax-io 714  ax-5 1493  ax-7 1494  ax-gen 1495  ax-ie1 1539  ax-ie2 1540  ax-8 1550  ax-10 1551  ax-11 1552  ax-i12 1553  ax-bndl 1555  ax-4 1556  ax-17 1572  ax-i9 1576  ax-ial 1580  ax-i5r 1581  ax-13 2202  ax-14 2203  ax-ext 2211  ax-coll 4199  ax-sep 4202  ax-nul 4210  ax-pow 4259  ax-pr 4294  ax-un 4525  ax-setind 4630  ax-iinf 4681  ax-cnex 8106  ax-resscn 8107  ax-1cn 8108  ax-1re 8109  ax-icn 8110  ax-addcl 8111  ax-addrcl 8112  ax-mulcl 8113  ax-mulrcl 8114  ax-addcom 8115  ax-mulcom 8116  ax-addass 8117  ax-mulass 8118  ax-distr 8119  ax-i2m1 8120  ax-0lt1 8121  ax-1rid 8122  ax-0id 8123  ax-rnegex 8124  ax-precex 8125  ax-cnre 8126  ax-pre-ltirr 8127  ax-pre-ltwlin 8128  ax-pre-lttrn 8129  ax-pre-apti 8130  ax-pre-ltadd 8131  ax-pre-mulgt0 8132  ax-pre-mulext 8133  ax-arch 8134
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 840  df-3or 1003  df-3an 1004  df-tru 1398  df-fal 1401  df-nf 1507  df-sb 1809  df-eu 2080  df-mo 2081  df-clab 2216  df-cleq 2222  df-clel 2225  df-nfc 2361  df-ne 2401  df-nel 2496  df-ral 2513  df-rex 2514  df-reu 2515  df-rmo 2516  df-rab 2517  df-v 2801  df-sbc 3029  df-csb 3125  df-dif 3199  df-un 3201  df-in 3203  df-ss 3210  df-nul 3492  df-if 3603  df-pw 3651  df-sn 3672  df-pr 3673  df-op 3675  df-uni 3889  df-int 3924  df-iun 3967  df-br 4084  df-opab 4146  df-mpt 4147  df-tr 4183  df-id 4385  df-po 4388  df-iso 4389  df-iord 4458  df-on 4460  df-ilim 4461  df-suc 4463  df-iom 4684  df-xp 4726  df-rel 4727  df-cnv 4728  df-co 4729  df-dm 4730  df-rn 4731  df-res 4732  df-ima 4733  df-iota 5281  df-fun 5323  df-fn 5324  df-f 5325  df-f1 5326  df-fo 5327  df-f1o 5328  df-fv 5329  df-riota 5963  df-ov 6013  df-oprab 6014  df-mpo 6015  df-1st 6295  df-2nd 6296  df-recs 6462  df-frec 6548  df-pnf 8199  df-mnf 8200  df-xr 8201  df-ltxr 8202  df-le 8203  df-sub 8335  df-neg 8336  df-reap 8738  df-ap 8745  df-div 8836  df-inn 9127  df-2 9185  df-n0 9386  df-z 9463  df-uz 9739  df-q 9832  df-rp 9867  df-fl 10507  df-seqfrec 10687  df-exp 10778  df-bits 12473
This theorem is referenced by:  bitsp1e  12484  bitsp1o  12485
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