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Theorem bitsp1 12514
Description: The  M  +  1-th bit of  N is the  M-th bit of  |_ ( N  /  2 ). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 5-Sep-2016.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
bitsp1  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( M  + 
1 )  e.  (bits `  N )  <->  M  e.  (bits `  ( |_ `  ( N  /  2
) ) ) ) )

Proof of Theorem bitsp1
StepHypRef Expression
1 2nn 9305 . . . . . . . . . . . 12  |-  2  e.  NN
21a1i 9 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
2  e.  NN )
32nncnd 9157 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
2  e.  CC )
4 simpr 110 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  ->  M  e.  NN0 )
53, 4expp1d 10937 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) )  =  ( ( 2 ^ M )  x.  2 ) )
62, 4nnexpcld 10958 . . . . . . . . . . 11  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ M
)  e.  NN )
76nncnd 9157 . . . . . . . . . 10  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ M
)  e.  CC )
87, 3mulcomd 8201 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( 2 ^ M )  x.  2 )  =  ( 2  x.  ( 2 ^ M ) ) )
95, 8eqtrd 2264 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) )  =  ( 2  x.  ( 2 ^ M ) ) )
109oveq2d 6034 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( N  /  (
2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) )  =  ( N  /  ( 2  x.  ( 2 ^ M
) ) ) )
11 simpl 109 . . . . . . . . 9  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  ->  N  e.  ZZ )
1211zcnd 9603 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  ->  N  e.  CC )
132nnap0d 9189 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
2 #  0 )
146nnap0d 9189 . . . . . . . 8  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2 ^ M
) #  0 )
1512, 3, 7, 13, 14divdivap1d 9002 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( N  / 
2 )  /  (
2 ^ M ) )  =  ( N  /  ( 2  x.  ( 2 ^ M
) ) ) )
1610, 15eqtr4d 2267 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( N  /  (
2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) )  =  ( ( N  /  2 )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) )
1716fveq2d 5643 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) )  =  ( |_ `  ( ( N  / 
2 )  /  (
2 ^ M ) ) ) )
18 znq 9858 . . . . . . 7  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  2  e.  NN )  ->  ( N  /  2
)  e.  QQ )
192, 18syldan 282 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( N  /  2
)  e.  QQ )
20 flqdiv 10584 . . . . . 6  |-  ( ( ( N  /  2
)  e.  QQ  /\  ( 2 ^ M
)  e.  NN )  ->  ( |_ `  ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2
) )  /  (
2 ^ M ) ) )  =  ( |_ `  ( ( N  /  2 )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) ) )
2119, 6, 20syl2anc 411 . . . . 5  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( |_ `  (
( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) )  =  ( |_ `  ( ( N  / 
2 )  /  (
2 ^ M ) ) ) )
2217, 21eqtr4d 2267 . . . 4  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) )  =  ( |_ `  ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2
) )  /  (
2 ^ M ) ) ) )
2322breq2d 4100 . . 3  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( 2  ||  ( |_ `  ( N  / 
( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) )  <->  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) ) ) )
2423notbid 673 . 2  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( -.  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_
`  ( ( |_
`  ( N  / 
2 ) )  / 
( 2 ^ M
) ) ) ) )
25 peano2nn0 9442 . . 3  |-  ( M  e.  NN0  ->  ( M  +  1 )  e. 
NN0 )
26 bitsval2 12507 . . 3  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  ( M  +  1
)  e.  NN0 )  ->  ( ( M  + 
1 )  e.  (bits `  N )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) ) ) )
2725, 26sylan2 286 . 2  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( M  + 
1 )  e.  (bits `  N )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( N  /  ( 2 ^ ( M  +  1 ) ) ) ) ) )
2819flqcld 10538 . . 3  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  e.  ZZ )
29 bitsval2 12507 . . 3  |-  ( ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  ->  ( M  e.  (bits `  ( |_ `  ( N  / 
2 ) ) )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_
`  ( ( |_
`  ( N  / 
2 ) )  / 
( 2 ^ M
) ) ) ) )
3028, 29sylancom 420 . 2  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( M  e.  (bits `  ( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) ) )  <->  -.  2  ||  ( |_ `  ( ( |_ `  ( N  /  2 ) )  /  ( 2 ^ M ) ) ) ) )
3124, 27, 303bitr4d 220 1  |-  ( ( N  e.  ZZ  /\  M  e.  NN0 )  -> 
( ( M  + 
1 )  e.  (bits `  N )  <->  M  e.  (bits `  ( |_ `  ( N  /  2
) ) ) ) )
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:   -. wn 3    -> wi 4    /\ wa 104    <-> wb 105    = wceq 1397    e. wcel 2202   class class class wbr 4088   ` cfv 5326  (class class class)co 6018   1c1 8033    + caddc 8035    x. cmul 8037    / cdiv 8852   NNcn 9143   2c2 9194   NN0cn0 9402   ZZcz 9479   QQcq 9853   |_cfl 10529   ^cexp 10801    || cdvds 12350  bitscbits 12503
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 716  ax-5 1495  ax-7 1496  ax-gen 1497  ax-ie1 1541  ax-ie2 1542  ax-8 1552  ax-10 1553  ax-11 1554  ax-i12 1555  ax-bndl 1557  ax-4 1558  ax-17 1574  ax-i9 1578  ax-ial 1582  ax-i5r 1583  ax-13 2204  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-coll 4204  ax-sep 4207  ax-nul 4215  ax-pow 4264  ax-pr 4299  ax-un 4530  ax-setind 4635  ax-iinf 4686  ax-cnex 8123  ax-resscn 8124  ax-1cn 8125  ax-1re 8126  ax-icn 8127  ax-addcl 8128  ax-addrcl 8129  ax-mulcl 8130  ax-mulrcl 8131  ax-addcom 8132  ax-mulcom 8133  ax-addass 8134  ax-mulass 8135  ax-distr 8136  ax-i2m1 8137  ax-0lt1 8138  ax-1rid 8139  ax-0id 8140  ax-rnegex 8141  ax-precex 8142  ax-cnre 8143  ax-pre-ltirr 8144  ax-pre-ltwlin 8145  ax-pre-lttrn 8146  ax-pre-apti 8147  ax-pre-ltadd 8148  ax-pre-mulgt0 8149  ax-pre-mulext 8150  ax-arch 8151
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-dc 842  df-3or 1005  df-3an 1006  df-tru 1400  df-fal 1403  df-nf 1509  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2363  df-ne 2403  df-nel 2498  df-ral 2515  df-rex 2516  df-reu 2517  df-rmo 2518  df-rab 2519  df-v 2804  df-sbc 3032  df-csb 3128  df-dif 3202  df-un 3204  df-in 3206  df-ss 3213  df-nul 3495  df-if 3606  df-pw 3654  df-sn 3675  df-pr 3676  df-op 3678  df-uni 3894  df-int 3929  df-iun 3972  df-br 4089  df-opab 4151  df-mpt 4152  df-tr 4188  df-id 4390  df-po 4393  df-iso 4394  df-iord 4463  df-on 4465  df-ilim 4466  df-suc 4468  df-iom 4689  df-xp 4731  df-rel 4732  df-cnv 4733  df-co 4734  df-dm 4735  df-rn 4736  df-res 4737  df-ima 4738  df-iota 5286  df-fun 5328  df-fn 5329  df-f 5330  df-f1 5331  df-fo 5332  df-f1o 5333  df-fv 5334  df-riota 5971  df-ov 6021  df-oprab 6022  df-mpo 6023  df-1st 6303  df-2nd 6304  df-recs 6471  df-frec 6557  df-pnf 8216  df-mnf 8217  df-xr 8218  df-ltxr 8219  df-le 8220  df-sub 8352  df-neg 8353  df-reap 8755  df-ap 8762  df-div 8853  df-inn 9144  df-2 9202  df-n0 9403  df-z 9480  df-uz 9756  df-q 9854  df-rp 9889  df-fl 10531  df-seqfrec 10711  df-exp 10802  df-bits 12504
This theorem is referenced by:  bitsp1e  12515  bitsp1o  12516
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