Theorem fin0or 7190

Description: A finite set is either empty or inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Sep-2021.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fin0or	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem fin0or

Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑚 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		isfi 7047	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
2	1	biimpi 120	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∃𝑛 ∈ ω 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
3		nn0suc 4751	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → (𝑛 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑚 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑚))
4	3	ad2antrl 494	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → (𝑛 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑚 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑚))
5		simplrr 542	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
6		simpr 110	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → 𝑛 = ∅)
7	5, 6	breqtrd 4156	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → 𝐴 ≈ ∅)
8		en0 7082	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅)
9	7, 8	sylib 122	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → 𝐴 = ∅)
10	9	ex 115	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → (𝑛 = ∅ → 𝐴 = ∅))
11		simplrr 542	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
12	11	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
13	12	ensymd 7070	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴)
14		bren 7030	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ≈ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴)
15	13, 14	sylib 122	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴)
16		f1of 5639	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴 → 𝑓:𝑛⟶𝐴)
17	16	adantl 277	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → 𝑓:𝑛⟶𝐴)
18		sucidg 4561	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ω → 𝑚 ∈ suc 𝑚)
19	18	ad3antlr 497	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → 𝑚 ∈ suc 𝑚)
20		simplr 533	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → 𝑛 = suc 𝑚)
21	19, 20	eleqtrrd 2318	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → 𝑚 ∈ 𝑛)
22	17, 21	ffvelcdmd 5844	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → (𝑓‘𝑚) ∈ 𝐴)
23		elex2 2838	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓‘𝑚) ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
24	22, 23	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
25	15, 24	exlimddv 1954	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
26	25	ex 115	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) → (𝑛 = suc 𝑚 → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
27	26	rexlimdva 2668	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → (∃𝑚 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑚 → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
28	10, 27	orim12d 798	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → ((𝑛 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑚 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
29	4, 28	mpd 13	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
30	2, 29	rexlimddv 2673	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 104   ∨ wo 720   = wceq 1402  ∃wex 1545   ∈ wcel 2209  ∃wrex 2529  ∅c0 3520   class class class wbr 4130  suc csuc 4510  ωcom 4737  ⟶wf 5373  –1-1-onto→wf1o 5376  ‘cfv 5377   ≈ cen 7020  Fincfn 7022

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 623  ax-in2 624  ax-io 721  ax-5 1500  ax-7 1501  ax-gen 1502  ax-ie1 1546  ax-ie2 1547  ax-8 1557  ax-10 1558  ax-11 1559  ax-i12 1560  ax-bndl 1562  ax-4 1563  ax-17 1579  ax-i9 1583  ax-ial 1587  ax-i5r 1588  ax-14 2212  ax-ext 2220  ax-sep 4249  ax-nul 4259  ax-pow 4311  ax-pr 4346  ax-un 4578  ax-iinf 4735

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3an 1011  df-tru 1405  df-fal 1408  df-nf 1514  df-sb 1816  df-eu 2089  df-mo 2090  df-clab 2225  df-cleq 2231  df-clel 2234  df-nfc 2381  df-ral 2533  df-rex 2534  df-v 2823  df-sbc 3052  df-dif 3222  df-un 3224  df-in 3226  df-ss 3233  df-nul 3521  df-pw 3690  df-sn 3715  df-pr 3716  df-op 3718  df-uni 3936  df-int 3971  df-br 4131  df-opab 4193  df-id 4438  df-suc 4516  df-iom 4738  df-xp 4780  df-rel 4781  df-cnv 4782  df-co 4783  df-dm 4784  df-rn 4785  df-res 4786  df-ima 4787  df-iota 5337  df-fun 5379  df-fn 5380  df-f 5381  df-f1 5382  df-fo 5383  df-f1o 5384  df-fv 5385  df-er 6807  df-en 7023  df-fin 7025

This theorem is used by:  xpfi  7239  fival  7304  fiubm  11271  lswex  11356  fsumcllem  12166  fprodcllem  12373  gzsumwsubmcl  13801  gzsumwmhm  13803  wexmiddiffilem  17043  wexmiddifxylem  17045