Theorem fin0or 6864

Description: A finite set is either empty or inhabited. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 30-Sep-2021.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fin0or	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝐴

Proof of Theorem fin0or

Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑚 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		isfi 6739	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
2	1	biimpi 119	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ∃𝑛 ∈ ω 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
3		nn0suc 4588	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → (𝑛 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑚 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑚))
4	3	ad2antrl 487	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → (𝑛 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑚 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑚))
5		simplrr 531	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
6		simpr 109	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → 𝑛 = ∅)
7	5, 6	breqtrd 4015	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → 𝐴 ≈ ∅)
8		en0 6773	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ≈ ∅ ↔ 𝐴 = ∅)
9	7, 8	sylib 121	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → 𝐴 = ∅)
10	9	ex 114	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → (𝑛 = ∅ → 𝐴 = ∅))
11		simplrr 531	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
12	11	adantr 274	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)
13	12	ensymd 6761	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → 𝑛 ≈ 𝐴)
14		bren 6725	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 ≈ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴)
15	13, 14	sylib 121	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → ∃𝑓 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴)
16		f1of 5442	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴 → 𝑓:𝑛⟶𝐴)
17	16	adantl 275	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → 𝑓:𝑛⟶𝐴)
18		sucidg 4401	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ ω → 𝑚 ∈ suc 𝑚)
19	18	ad3antlr 490	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → 𝑚 ∈ suc 𝑚)
20		simplr 525	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → 𝑛 = suc 𝑚)
21	19, 20	eleqtrrd 2250	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → 𝑚 ∈ 𝑛)
22	17, 21	ffvelrnd 5632	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → (𝑓‘𝑚) ∈ 𝐴)
23		elex2 2746	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑓‘𝑚) ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
24	22, 23	syl 14	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) ∧ 𝑓:𝑛–1-1-onto→𝐴) → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
25	15, 24	exlimddv 1891	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) ∧ 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)
26	25	ex 114	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ ω) → (𝑛 = suc 𝑚 → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
27	26	rexlimdva 2587	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → (∃𝑚 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑚 → ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
28	10, 27	orim12d 781	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → ((𝑛 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑚 ∈ ω 𝑛 = suc 𝑚) → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴)))
29	4, 28	mpd 13	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ (𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ 𝐴 ≈ 𝑛)) → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))
30	2, 29	rexlimddv 2592	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 = ∅ ∨ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 103   ∨ wo 703   = wceq 1348  ∃wex 1485   ∈ wcel 2141  ∃wrex 2449  ∅c0 3414   class class class wbr 3989  suc csuc 4350  ωcom 4574  ⟶wf 5194  –1-1-onto→wf1o 5197  ‘cfv 5198   ≈ cen 6716  Fincfn 6718

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-sep 4107  ax-nul 4115  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-iinf 4572

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-nul 3415  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-int 3832  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-id 4278  df-suc 4356  df-iom 4575  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-res 4623  df-ima 4624  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-f1 5203  df-fo 5204  df-f1o 5205  df-fv 5206  df-er 6513  df-en 6719  df-fin 6721

This theorem is referenced by:  xpfi  6907  fival  6947  fiubm  10763  fsumcllem  11362  fprodcllem  11569