Theorem diffitest 6789

Description: If subtracting any set from a finite set gives a finite set, any proposition of the form ¬ 𝜑 is decidable. This is not a proof of full excluded middle, but it is close enough to show we won't be able to prove 𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 8-Sep-2021.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
diffitest.1	⊢ ∀𝑎 ∈ Fin ∀𝑏(𝑎 ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin

Assertion

Ref	Expression
diffitest	⊢ (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑎,𝑏   𝜑,𝑏

Allowed substitution hint:   𝜑(𝑎)

Proof of Theorem diffitest

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑛 𝑤 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0ex 4063	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∅ ∈ V
2		snfig 6716	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∅ ∈ V → {∅} ∈ Fin)
3	1, 2	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ {∅} ∈ Fin
4		diffitest.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ ∀𝑎 ∈ Fin ∀𝑏(𝑎 ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin
5		difeq1 3192	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = {∅} → (𝑎 ∖ 𝑏) = ({∅} ∖ 𝑏))
6	5	eleq1d 2209	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = {∅} → ((𝑎 ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin ↔ ({∅} ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin))
7	6	albidv 1797	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = {∅} → (∀𝑏(𝑎 ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin ↔ ∀𝑏({∅} ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin))
8	7	rspcv 2789	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({∅} ∈ Fin → (∀𝑎 ∈ Fin ∀𝑏(𝑎 ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin → ∀𝑏({∅} ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin))
9	3, 4, 8	mp2 16	. . . 4 ⊢ ∀𝑏({∅} ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin
10		rabexg 4079	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({∅} ∈ Fin → {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∈ V)
11	3, 10	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} ∈ V
12		difeq2 3193	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} → ({∅} ∖ 𝑏) = ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
13	12	eleq1d 2209	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑} → (({∅} ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin ↔ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ∈ Fin))
14	11, 13	spcv 2783	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑏({∅} ∖ 𝑏) ∈ Fin → ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ∈ Fin)
15	9, 14	ax-mp 5	. . 3 ⊢ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ∈ Fin
16		isfi 6663	. . 3 ⊢ (({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ∈ Fin ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛)
17	15, 16	mpbi 144	. 2 ⊢ ∃𝑛 ∈ ω ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛
18		0elnn 4540	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ω → (𝑛 = ∅ ∨ ∅ ∈ 𝑛))
19		breq2 3941	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑛 = ∅ → (({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ↔ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ ∅))
20		en0 6697	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ ∅ ↔ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) = ∅)
21	19, 20	syl6bb 195	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = ∅ → (({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ↔ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) = ∅))
22	21	biimpac 296	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) = ∅)
23		rabeq0 3397	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ({𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ ¬ 𝜑} = ∅ ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {∅} ¬ ¬ 𝜑)
24		notrab 3358	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) = {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ ¬ 𝜑}
25	24	eqeq1i 2148	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) = ∅ ↔ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ ¬ 𝜑} = ∅)
26	1	snm 3651	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ {∅}
27		r19.3rmv 3458	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ {∅} → (¬ ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {∅} ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
28	26, 27	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (¬ ¬ 𝜑 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ {∅} ¬ ¬ 𝜑)
29	23, 25, 28	3bitr4i 211	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) = ∅ ↔ ¬ ¬ 𝜑)
30	22, 29	sylib 121	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → ¬ ¬ 𝜑)
31	30	olcd 724	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑛 = ∅) → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
32		ensym 6683	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 → 𝑛 ≈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
33		elex2 2705	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∅ ∈ 𝑛 → ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑛)
34		enm 6722	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑛 ≈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ∧ ∃𝑤 𝑤 ∈ 𝑛) → ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
35	32, 33, 34	syl2an 287	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝑛) → ∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}))
36		biidd 171	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑦 → (¬ 𝜑 ↔ ¬ 𝜑))
37	36	elrab 2844	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ ¬ 𝜑} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ {∅} ∧ ¬ 𝜑))
38	37	simprbi 273	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ ¬ 𝜑} → ¬ 𝜑)
39	38	orcd 723	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ ¬ 𝜑} → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
40	39, 24	eleq2s 2235	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
41	40	exlimiv 1578	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑦 𝑦 ∈ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
42	35, 41	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ∧ ∅ ∈ 𝑛) → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
43	31, 42	jaodan 787	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ∧ (𝑛 = ∅ ∨ ∅ ∈ 𝑛)) → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
44	18, 43	sylan2 284	. . . 4 ⊢ ((({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ω) → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
45	44	ancoms 266	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑛 ∈ ω ∧ ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛) → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
46	45	rexlimiva 2547	. 2 ⊢ (∃𝑛 ∈ ω ({∅} ∖ {𝑥 ∈ {∅} ∣ 𝜑}) ≈ 𝑛 → (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑))
47	17, 46	ax-mp 5	1 ⊢ (¬ 𝜑 ∨ ¬ ¬ 𝜑)

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   ∧ wa 103   ↔ wb 104   ∨ wo 698  ∀wal 1330   = wceq 1332  ∃wex 1469   ∈ wcel 1481  ∀wral 2417  ∃wrex 2418  {crab 2421  Vcvv 2689   ∖ cdif 3073  ∅c0 3368  {csn 3532   class class class wbr 3937  ωcom 4512   ≈ cen 6640  Fincfn 6642

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1424  ax-7 1425  ax-gen 1426  ax-ie1 1470  ax-ie2 1471  ax-8 1483  ax-10 1484  ax-11 1485  ax-i12 1486  ax-bndl 1487  ax-4 1488  ax-13 1492  ax-14 1493  ax-17 1507  ax-i9 1511  ax-ial 1515  ax-i5r 1516  ax-ext 2122  ax-sep 4054  ax-nul 4062  ax-pow 4106  ax-pr 4139  ax-un 4363  ax-iinf 4510

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3an 965  df-tru 1335  df-fal 1338  df-nf 1438  df-sb 1737  df-eu 2003  df-mo 2004  df-clab 2127  df-cleq 2133  df-clel 2136  df-nfc 2271  df-ral 2422  df-rex 2423  df-rab 2426  df-v 2691  df-sbc 2914  df-dif 3078  df-un 3080  df-in 3082  df-ss 3089  df-nul 3369  df-pw 3517  df-sn 3538  df-pr 3539  df-op 3541  df-uni 3745  df-int 3780  df-br 3938  df-opab 3998  df-id 4223  df-suc 4301  df-iom 4513  df-xp 4553  df-rel 4554  df-cnv 4555  df-co 4556  df-dm 4557  df-rn 4558  df-res 4559  df-ima 4560  df-iota 5096  df-fun 5133  df-fn 5134  df-f 5135  df-f1 5136  df-fo 5137  df-f1o 5138  df-fv 5139  df-1o 6321  df-er 6437  df-en 6643  df-fin 6645

This theorem is referenced by: (None)