Theorem ballotlemi 34685

Description: Value of 𝐼 for a given counting 𝐶. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 1-Dec-2016.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
ballotth.m	⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.n	⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.o	⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}
ballotth.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑂 ↦ ((♯‘𝑥) / (♯‘𝑂)))
ballotth.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ↦ (𝑖 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((♯‘((1...𝑖) ∩ 𝑐)) − (♯‘((1...𝑖) ∖ 𝑐)))))
ballotth.e	⊢ 𝐸 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ∣ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))0 < ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑖)}
ballotth.mgtn	⊢ 𝑁 < 𝑀
ballotth.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ballotlemi	⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑀,𝑐   𝑁,𝑐   𝑂,𝑐   𝑖,𝑀   𝑖,𝑁   𝑖,𝑂   𝑘,𝑀   𝑘,𝑁   𝑘,𝑂   𝑖,𝑐,𝐹,𝑘   𝐶,𝑖,𝑘   𝑖,𝐸,𝑘   𝐶,𝑘   𝑘,𝐼   𝑘,𝑐,𝐸

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐶(𝑥,𝑐)   𝑃(𝑥,𝑖,𝑘,𝑐)   𝐸(𝑥)   𝐹(𝑥)   𝐼(𝑥,𝑖,𝑐)   𝑀(𝑥)   𝑁(𝑥)   𝑂(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem ballotlemi

Dummy variable 𝑑 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fveq2 6844	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → (𝐹‘𝑑) = (𝐹‘𝐶))
2	1	fveq1d 6846	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘))
3	2	eqeq1d 2739	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → (((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0))
4	3	rabbidv 3408	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0} = {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0})
5	4	infeq1d 9395	. 2 ⊢ (𝑑 = 𝐶 → inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
6		ballotth.i	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
7		fveq2 6844	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → (𝐹‘𝑐) = (𝐹‘𝑑))
8	7	fveq1d 6846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘))
9	8	eqeq1d 2739	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → (((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0))
10	9	rabbidv 3408	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0} = {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0})
11	10	infeq1d 9395	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑐 = 𝑑 → inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
12	11	cbvmptv 5204	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < )) = (𝑑 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
13	6, 12	eqtri 2760	. 2 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑑 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑑)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
14		ltso 11227	. . 3 ⊢ < Or ℝ
15	14	infex 9412	. 2 ⊢ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ) ∈ V
16	5, 13, 15	fvmpt 6951	1 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114  ∀wral 3052  {crab 3401   ∖ cdif 3900   ∩ cin 3902  𝒫 cpw 4556   class class class wbr 5100   ↦ cmpt 5181  ‘cfv 6502  (class class class)co 7370  infcinf 9358  ℝcr 11039  0cc0 11040  1c1 11041   + caddc 11043   < clt 11180   − cmin 11378   / cdiv 11808  ℕcn 12159  ℤcz 12502  ...cfz 13437  ♯chash 14267

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5245  ax-nul 5255  ax-pow 5314  ax-pr 5381  ax-un 7692  ax-resscn 11097  ax-pre-lttri 11114  ax-pre-lttrn 11115

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2570  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2886  df-ne 2934  df-nel 3038  df-ral 3053  df-rex 3063  df-rmo 3352  df-rab 3402  df-v 3444  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3852  df-dif 3906  df-un 3908  df-in 3910  df-ss 3920  df-nul 4288  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4583  df-pr 4585  df-op 4589  df-uni 4866  df-br 5101  df-opab 5163  df-mpt 5182  df-id 5529  df-po 5542  df-so 5543  df-xp 5640  df-rel 5641  df-cnv 5642  df-co 5643  df-dm 5644  df-rn 5645  df-res 5646  df-ima 5647  df-iota 6458  df-fun 6504  df-fn 6505  df-f 6506  df-f1 6507  df-fo 6508  df-f1o 6509  df-fv 6510  df-er 8647  df-en 8898  df-dom 8899  df-sdom 8900  df-sup 9359  df-inf 9360  df-pnf 11182  df-mnf 11183  df-ltxr 11185

This theorem is referenced by:  ballotlemiex  34686  ballotlemimin  34690  ballotlemfrcn0  34714  ballotlemirc  34716