Theorem ballotlemirc 34676

Description: Applying 𝑅 does not change first ties. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Apr-2017.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
ballotth.m	⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.n	⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.o	⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}
ballotth.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑂 ↦ ((♯‘𝑥) / (♯‘𝑂)))
ballotth.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ↦ (𝑖 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((♯‘((1...𝑖) ∩ 𝑐)) − (♯‘((1...𝑖) ∖ 𝑐)))))
ballotth.e	⊢ 𝐸 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ∣ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))0 < ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑖)}
ballotth.mgtn	⊢ 𝑁 < 𝑀
ballotth.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
ballotth.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ (𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ↦ if(𝑖 ≤ (𝐼‘𝑐), (((𝐼‘𝑐) + 1) − 𝑖), 𝑖)))
ballotth.r	⊢ 𝑅 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ ((𝑆‘𝑐) “ 𝑐))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ballotlemirc	⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘(𝑅‘𝐶)) = (𝐼‘𝐶))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑀,𝑐   𝑁,𝑐   𝑂,𝑐   𝑖,𝑀   𝑖,𝑁   𝑖,𝑂   𝑘,𝑀   𝑘,𝑁   𝑘,𝑂   𝑖,𝑐,𝐹,𝑘   𝐶,𝑖,𝑘   𝑖,𝐸,𝑘   𝐶,𝑘   𝑘,𝐼,𝑐   𝐸,𝑐   𝑖,𝐼,𝑐   𝑆,𝑘,𝑖,𝑐   𝑅,𝑖,𝑘   𝑥,𝑘,𝐶   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝑀   𝑥,𝑁

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐶(𝑐)   𝑃(𝑥,𝑖,𝑘,𝑐)   𝑅(𝑥,𝑐)   𝑆(𝑥)   𝐸(𝑥)   𝐼(𝑥)   𝑂(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem ballotlemirc

Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ballotth.m	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ
2		ballotth.n	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ
3		ballotth.o	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}
4		ballotth.p	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑂 ↦ ((♯‘𝑥) / (♯‘𝑂)))
5		ballotth.f	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ↦ (𝑖 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((♯‘((1...𝑖) ∩ 𝑐)) − (♯‘((1...𝑖) ∖ 𝑐)))))
6		ballotth.e	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐸 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ∣ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))0 < ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑖)}
7		ballotth.mgtn	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑁 < 𝑀
8		ballotth.i	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
9		ballotth.s	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ (𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ↦ if(𝑖 ≤ (𝐼‘𝑐), (((𝐼‘𝑐) + 1) − 𝑖), 𝑖)))
10		ballotth.r	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ ((𝑆‘𝑐) “ 𝑐))
11	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10	ballotlemrc 34675	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝑅‘𝐶) ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸))
12	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	ballotlemi 34645	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅‘𝐶) ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘(𝑅‘𝐶)) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
13	11, 12	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘(𝑅‘𝐶)) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
14		ltso 11226	. . . 4 ⊢ < Or ℝ
15	14	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → < Or ℝ)
16	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	ballotlemiex 34646	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → ((𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0))
17	16	simpld 494	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))
18	17	elfzelzd 13479	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ ℤ)
19	18	zred 12633	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ ℝ)
20		eqid 2736	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ Fin, 𝑣 ∈ Fin ↦ ((♯‘(𝑣 ∩ 𝑢)) − (♯‘(𝑣 ∖ 𝑢)))) = (𝑢 ∈ Fin, 𝑣 ∈ Fin ↦ ((♯‘(𝑣 ∩ 𝑢)) − (♯‘(𝑣 ∖ 𝑢))))
21	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20	ballotlemfrci 34672	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0)
22		fveqeq2 6849	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝐼‘𝐶) → (((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0 ↔ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0))
23	22	elrab 3634	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} ↔ ((𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0))
24	17, 21, 23	sylanbrc 584	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0})
25		elrabi 3630	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} → 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))
26	25	anim2i 618	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))))
27		simpr 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶))
28	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10	ballotlemfrcn0 34674	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
29	28	neneqd 2937	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ¬ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) = 0)
30		fveqeq2 6849	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑦 → (((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0 ↔ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) = 0))
31	30	elrab 3634	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) = 0))
32	31	simprbi 497	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} → ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) = 0)
33	29, 32	nsyl 140	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0})
34	33	3expa 1119	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0})
35	27, 34	syldan 592	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0})
36	35	ex 412	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) → (𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}))
37	36	con2d 134	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} → ¬ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)))
38	37	imp 406	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}) → ¬ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶))
39	26, 38	sylancom 589	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}) → ¬ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶))
40	15, 19, 24, 39	infmin 9409	. 2 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ) = (𝐼‘𝐶))
41	13, 40	eqtrd 2771	1 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘(𝑅‘𝐶)) = (𝐼‘𝐶))

Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   ∧ w3a 1087   = wceq 1542   ∈ wcel 2114  ∀wral 3051  {crab 3389   ∖ cdif 3886   ∩ cin 3888  ifcif 4466  𝒫 cpw 4541   class class class wbr 5085   ↦ cmpt 5166   Or wor 5538   “ cima 5634  ‘cfv 6498  (class class class)co 7367   ∈ cmpo 7369  Fincfn 8893  infcinf 9354  ℝcr 11037  0cc0 11038  1c1 11039   + caddc 11041   < clt 11179   ≤ cle 11180   − cmin 11377   / cdiv 11807  ℕcn 12174  ℤcz 12524  ...cfz 13461  ♯chash 14292

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1969  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2147  ax-11 2163  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2708  ax-rep 5212  ax-sep 5231  ax-nul 5241  ax-pow 5307  ax-pr 5375  ax-un 7689  ax-cnex 11094  ax-resscn 11095  ax-1cn 11096  ax-icn 11097  ax-addcl 11098  ax-addrcl 11099  ax-mulcl 11100  ax-mulrcl 11101  ax-mulcom 11102  ax-addass 11103  ax-mulass 11104  ax-distr 11105  ax-i2m1 11106  ax-1ne0 11107  ax-1rid 11108  ax-rnegex 11109  ax-rrecex 11110  ax-cnre 11111  ax-pre-lttri 11112  ax-pre-lttrn 11113  ax-pre-ltadd 11114  ax-pre-mulgt0 11115

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 849  df-3or 1088  df-3an 1089  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-nel 3037  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3062  df-rmo 3342  df-reu 3343  df-rab 3390  df-v 3431  df-sbc 3729  df-csb 3838  df-dif 3892  df-un 3894  df-in 3896  df-ss 3906  df-pss 3909  df-nul 4274  df-if 4467  df-pw 4543  df-sn 4568  df-pr 4570  df-op 4574  df-uni 4851  df-int 4890  df-iun 4935  df-br 5086  df-opab 5148  df-mpt 5167  df-tr 5193  df-id 5526  df-eprel 5531  df-po 5539  df-so 5540  df-fr 5584  df-we 5586  df-xp 5637  df-rel 5638  df-cnv 5639  df-co 5640  df-dm 5641  df-rn 5642  df-res 5643  df-ima 5644  df-pred 6265  df-ord 6326  df-on 6327  df-lim 6328  df-suc 6329  df-iota 6454  df-fun 6500  df-fn 6501  df-f 6502  df-f1 6503  df-fo 6504  df-f1o 6505  df-fv 6506  df-riota 7324  df-ov 7370  df-oprab 7371  df-mpo 7372  df-om 7818  df-1st 7942  df-2nd 7943  df-frecs 8231  df-wrecs 8262  df-recs 8311  df-rdg 8349  df-1o 8405  df-oadd 8409  df-er 8643  df-en 8894  df-dom 8895  df-sdom 8896  df-fin 8897  df-sup 9355  df-inf 9356  df-dju 9825  df-card 9863  df-pnf 11181  df-mnf 11182  df-xr 11183  df-ltxr 11184  df-le 11185  df-sub 11379  df-neg 11380  df-nn 12175  df-2 12244  df-n0 12438  df-z 12525  df-uz 12789  df-rp 12943  df-fz 13462  df-hash 14293

This theorem is referenced by:  ballotlemrinv0  34677