Theorem ballotlemirc 35275

Description: Applying 𝑅 does not change first ties. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 19-Apr-2017.) (Revised by AV, 6-Oct-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
ballotth.m	⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.n	⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ
ballotth.o	⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}
ballotth.p	⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑂 ↦ ((♯‘𝑥) / (♯‘𝑂)))
ballotth.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ↦ (𝑖 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((♯‘((1...𝑖) ∩ 𝑐)) − (♯‘((1...𝑖) ∖ 𝑐)))))
ballotth.e	⊢ 𝐸 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ∣ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))0 < ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑖)}
ballotth.mgtn	⊢ 𝑁 < 𝑀
ballotth.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
ballotth.s	⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ (𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ↦ if(𝑖 ≤ (𝐼‘𝑐), (((𝐼‘𝑐) + 1) − 𝑖), 𝑖)))
ballotth.r	⊢ 𝑅 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ ((𝑆‘𝑐) “ 𝑐))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
ballotlemirc	⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘(𝑅‘𝐶)) = (𝐼‘𝐶))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑀,𝑐   𝑁,𝑐   𝑂,𝑐   𝑖,𝑀   𝑖,𝑁   𝑖,𝑂   𝑘,𝑀   𝑘,𝑁   𝑘,𝑂   𝑖,𝑐,𝐹,𝑘   𝐶,𝑖,𝑘   𝑖,𝐸,𝑘   𝐶,𝑘   𝑘,𝐼,𝑐   𝐸,𝑐   𝑖,𝐼,𝑐   𝑆,𝑘,𝑖,𝑐   𝑅,𝑖,𝑘   𝑥,𝑘,𝐶   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝑀   𝑥,𝑁

Allowed substitution hints:   𝐶(𝑐)   𝑃(𝑥, 𝑖, 𝑘, 𝑐)   𝑅(𝑥, 𝑐)   𝑆(𝑥)   𝐸(𝑥)   𝐼(𝑥)   𝑂(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem ballotlemirc

Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑣 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		ballotth.m	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ
2		ballotth.n	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ
3		ballotth.o	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑂 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝒫 (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ (♯‘𝑐) = 𝑀}
4		ballotth.p	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑃 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑂 ↦ ((♯‘𝑥) / (♯‘𝑂)))
5		ballotth.f	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ↦ (𝑖 ∈ ℤ ↦ ((♯‘((1...𝑖) ∩ 𝑐)) − (♯‘((1...𝑖) ∖ 𝑐)))))
6		ballotth.e	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐸 = {𝑐 ∈ 𝑂 ∣ ∀𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))0 < ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑖)}
7		ballotth.mgtn	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑁 < 𝑀
8		ballotth.i	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐼 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘𝑐)‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
9		ballotth.s	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑆 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ (𝑖 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ↦ if(𝑖 ≤ (𝐼‘𝑐), (((𝐼‘𝑐) + 1) − 𝑖), 𝑖)))
10		ballotth.r	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝑐 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ↦ ((𝑆‘𝑐) “ 𝑐))
11	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10	ballotlemrc 35274	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝑅‘𝐶) ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸))
12	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	ballotlemi 35244	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑅‘𝐶) ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘(𝑅‘𝐶)) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
13	11, 12	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘(𝑅‘𝐶)) = inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ))
14		ltso 11429	. . . 4 ⊢ < Or ℝ
15	14	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → < Or ℝ)
16	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8	ballotlemiex 35245	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → ((𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝐶)‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0))
17	16	simpld 500	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))
18	17	elfzelzd 13697	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ ℤ)
19	18	zred 12843	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ ℝ)
20		eqid 2763	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑢 ∈ Fin, 𝑣 ∈ Fin ↦ ((♯‘(𝑣 ∩ 𝑢)) − (♯‘(𝑣 ∖ 𝑢)))) = (𝑢 ∈ Fin, 𝑣 ∈ Fin ↦ ((♯‘(𝑣 ∩ 𝑢)) − (♯‘(𝑣 ∖ 𝑢))))
21	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 20	ballotlemfrci 35271	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0)
22		fveqeq2 6925	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝐼‘𝐶) → (((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0 ↔ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0))
23	22	elrab 3648	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} ↔ ((𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘(𝐼‘𝐶)) = 0))
24	17, 21, 23	sylanbrc 595	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘𝐶) ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0})
25		elrabi 3644	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} → 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)))
26	25	anim2i 629	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}) → (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))))
27		simpr 490	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶))
28	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10	ballotlemfrcn0 35273	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) ≠ 0)
29	28	neneqd 2964	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ¬ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) = 0)
30		fveqeq2 6925	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑦 → (((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0 ↔ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) = 0))
31	30	elrab 3648	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} ↔ (𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) = 0))
32	31	simprbi 503	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} → ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑦) = 0)
33	29, 32	nsyl 141	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0})
34	33	3expa 1136	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0})
35	27, 34	syldan 603	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) ∧ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0})
36	35	ex 418	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) → (𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶) → ¬ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}))
37	36	con2d 135	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) → (𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0} → ¬ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶)))
38	37	imp 412	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁))) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}) → ¬ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶))
39	26, 38	sylancom 600	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) ∧ 𝑦 ∈ {𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}) → ¬ 𝑦 < (𝐼‘𝐶))
40	15, 19, 24, 39	infmin 9525	. 2 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → inf({𝑘 ∈ (1...(𝑀 + 𝑁)) ∣ ((𝐹‘(𝑅‘𝐶))‘𝑘) = 0}, ℝ, < ) = (𝐼‘𝐶))
41	13, 40	eqtrd 2798	1 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐸) → (𝐼‘(𝑅‘𝐶)) = (𝐼‘𝐶))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2147  ∀wral 3080  {crab 3416   ∖ cdif 4048   ∩ cin 4092  ifcif 4485  𝒫 cpw 4560   class class class wbr 5108   ↦ cmpt 5192   Or wor 5565   “ cima 5661  ‘cfv 6566  (class class class)co 7451   ∈ cmpo 7453  Fincfn 9011  infcinf 9470  ℝcr 11238  0cc0 11239  1c1 11240   + caddc 11242   < clt 11382   ≤ cle 11383   − cmin 11580   / cdiv 12013  ℕcn 12375  ℤcz 12733  ...cfz 13679  ♯chash 14515

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1945  ax-6 2002  ax-7 2043  ax-8 2149  ax-9 2157  ax-10 2180  ax-11 2197  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2735  ax-rep 5238  ax-sep 5255  ax-nul 5266  ax-pow 5334  ax-pr 5398  ax-un 7783  ax-cnex 11295  ax-resscn 11296  ax-1cn 11297  ax-icn 11298  ax-addcl 11299  ax-addrcl 11300  ax-mulcl 11301  ax-mulrcl 11302  ax-mulcom 11303  ax-addass 11304  ax-mulass 11305  ax-distr 11306  ax-i2m1 11307  ax-1ne0 11308  ax-1rid 11309  ax-rnegex 11310  ax-rrecex 11311  ax-cnre 11312  ax-pre-lttri 11313  ax-pre-lttrn 11314  ax-pre-ltadd 11315  ax-pre-mulgt0 11316

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2102  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2839  df-nfc 2913  df-ne 2960  df-nel 3066  df-ral 3081  df-rex 3091  df-rmo 3369  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3456  df-sbc 3743  df-csb 3852  df-ss 3901  df-pss 4017  df-dif 4050  df-in 4094  df-un 4154  df-nul 4282  df-if 4486  df-pw 4562  df-sn 4589  df-pr 4591  df-op 4841  df-uni 4873  df-int 4913  df-iun 4958  df-br 5109  df-opab 5174  df-mpt 5193  df-tr 5219  df-id 5553  df-eprel 5558  df-po 5566  df-so 5567  df-fr 5611  df-we 5613  df-xp 5664  df-rel 5665  df-cnv 5666  df-co 5667  df-dm 5668  df-rn 5669  df-res 5670  df-ima 5671  df-pred 6330  df-ord 6391  df-on 6392  df-lim 6393  df-suc 6394  df-iota 6520  df-fun 6568  df-fn 6569  df-f 6570  df-f1 6571  df-fo 6572  df-f1o 6573  df-fv 6574  df-riota 7408  df-ov 7454  df-oprab 7455  df-mpo 7456  df-om 7912  df-1st 8035  df-2nd 8036  df-frecs 8337  df-wrecs 8368  df-recs 8417  df-rdg 8456  df-1o 8514  df-oadd 8518  df-er 8755  df-en 9012  df-dom 9013  df-sdom 9014  df-fin 9015  df-sup 9471  df-inf 9472  df-dju 10019  df-card 10057  df-pnf 11384  df-mnf 11385  df-xr 11386  df-ltxr 11387  df-le 11388  df-sub 11582  df-neg 11583  df-nn 12376  df-2 12445  df-n0 12647  df-z 12734  df-uz 13006  df-rp 13161  df-fz 13680  df-hash 14516

This theorem is used by:  ballotlemrinv0  35276