Theorem dfac4 9866

Description: Equivalence of two versions of the Axiom of Choice. The right-hand side is Axiom AC of [BellMachover] p. 488. The proof does not depend on AC. (Contributed by NM, 24-Mar-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 26-Jun-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfac4	⊢ (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑥∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑓,𝑧

Proof of Theorem dfac4

Dummy variables 𝑦 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		dfac3 9865	. 2 ⊢ (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑥∃𝑓∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
2		fveq1 6766	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝑦 → (𝑓‘𝑧) = (𝑦‘𝑧))
3	2	eleq1d 2823	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝑦 → ((𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
4	3	imbi2d 341	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝑦 → ((𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
5	4	ralbidv 3108	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝑦 → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
6	5	cbvexvw 2040	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑓∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ ∃𝑦∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
7		fvex 6780	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑦‘𝑤) ∈ V
8		eqid 2738	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) = (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))
9	7, 8	fnmpti 6569	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) Fn 𝑥
10		fveq2 6767	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑤 = 𝑧 → (𝑦‘𝑤) = (𝑦‘𝑧))
11		fvex 6780	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ V
12	10, 8, 11	fvmpt 6868	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) = (𝑦‘𝑧))
13	12	eleq1d 2823	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 → (((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
14	13	imbi2d 341	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 → ((𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
15	14	ralbiia 3090	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
16	15	anbi2i 623	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)) ↔ ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
17	9, 16	mpbiran 706	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
18		fvrn0 6795	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑦‘𝑤) ∈ (ran 𝑦 ∪ {∅})
19	18	rgenw 3076	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦‘𝑤) ∈ (ran 𝑦 ∪ {∅})
20	8	fmpt 6977	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑦‘𝑤) ∈ (ran 𝑦 ∪ {∅}) ↔ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)):𝑥⟶(ran 𝑦 ∪ {∅}))
21	19, 20	mpbi 229	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)):𝑥⟶(ran 𝑦 ∪ {∅})
22		vex 3434	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V
23		vex 3434	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
24	23	rnex 7750	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ran 𝑦 ∈ V
25		p0ex 5306	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ {∅} ∈ V
26	24, 25	unex 7587	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (ran 𝑦 ∪ {∅}) ∈ V
27		fex2 7771	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)):𝑥⟶(ran 𝑦 ∪ {∅}) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ V ∧ (ran 𝑦 ∪ {∅}) ∈ V) → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) ∈ V)
28	21, 22, 26, 27	mp3an 1460	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) ∈ V
29		fneq1 6517	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) → (𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ↔ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) Fn 𝑥))
30		fveq1 6766	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) → (𝑓‘𝑧) = ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧))
31	30	eleq1d 2823	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) → ((𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
32	31	imbi2d 341	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) → ((𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
33	32	ralbidv 3108	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
34	29, 33	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) → ((𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)) ↔ ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))))
35	28, 34	spcev 3543	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤)) Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑤 ∈ 𝑥 ↦ (𝑦‘𝑤))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
36	17, 35	sylbir 234	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
37	36	exlimiv 1933	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑦∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑦‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
38	6, 37	sylbi 216	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑓∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
39		exsimpr 1872	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)) → ∃𝑓∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
40	38, 39	impbii 208	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑓∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
41	40	albii 1822	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥∃𝑓∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑥∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
42	1, 41	bitri 274	1 ⊢ (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑥∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑥 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑥 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 396  ∀wal 1537   = wceq 1539  ∃wex 1782   ∈ wcel 2106   ≠ wne 2943  ∀wral 3064  Vcvv 3430   ∪ cun 3885  ∅c0 4257  {csn 4562   ↦ cmpt 5157  ran crn 5586   Fn wfn 6422  ⟶wf 6423  ‘cfv 6427  CHOICEwac 9859

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5222  ax-nul 5229  ax-pow 5287  ax-pr 5351  ax-un 7579

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rab 3073  df-v 3432  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-nul 4258  df-if 4461  df-pw 4536  df-sn 4563  df-pr 4565  df-op 4569  df-uni 4841  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-id 5485  df-xp 5591  df-rel 5592  df-cnv 5593  df-co 5594  df-dm 5595  df-rn 5596  df-res 5597  df-ima 5598  df-iota 6385  df-fun 6429  df-fn 6430  df-f 6431  df-fv 6435  df-ac 9860

This theorem is referenced by:  dfac5  9872  dfacacn  9885  ac5  10221