Theorem dfacacn 10169

Description: A choice equivalent: every set has choice sets of every length. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 31-Aug-2015.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dfacacn	⊢ (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑥AC 𝑥 = V)

Proof of Theorem dfacacn

Dummy variables 𝑓 𝑔 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		acacni 10168	. . . 4 ⊢ ((CHOICE ∧ 𝑥 ∈ V) → AC 𝑥 = V)
2	1	elvd 3456	. . 3 ⊢ (CHOICE → AC 𝑥 = V)
3	2	alrimiv 1960	. 2 ⊢ (CHOICE → ∀𝑥AC 𝑥 = V)
4		vex 3454	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑦 ∈ V
5	4	difexi 5295	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) ∈ V
6		acneq 10071	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → AC 𝑥 = AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}))
7	6	eqeq1d 2762	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → (AC 𝑥 = V ↔ AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) = V))
8	5, 7	spcv 3559	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑥AC 𝑥 = V → AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) = V)
9		vuniex 7747	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ∪ 𝑦 ∈ V
10		id 23	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) = V → AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) = V)
11	9, 10	eleqtrrid 2867	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) = V → ∪ 𝑦 ∈ AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}))
12		eldifi 4078	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑧 ∈ 𝑦)
13		elssuni 4899	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → 𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑦)
14	12, 13	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑦)
15		eldifsni 4753	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → 𝑧 ≠ ∅)
16	14, 15	jca 521	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → (𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ ∅))
17	16	rgen 3078	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ ∅)
18		acni2 10074	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∪ 𝑦 ∈ AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑧 ⊆ ∪ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ ∅)) → ∃𝑔(𝑔:(𝑦 ∖ {∅})⟶∪ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
19	11, 17, 18	sylancl 598	. . . . 5 ⊢ (AC (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) = V → ∃𝑔(𝑔:(𝑦 ∖ {∅})⟶∪ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
20	4	mptex 7225	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V
21		eldifsn 4748	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ ∅))
22	21	imbi1i 352	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ ((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ ∅) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
23		fveq2 6881	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑧 → (𝑔‘𝑥) = (𝑔‘𝑧))
24		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))
25		fvex 6894	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ V
26	23, 24, 25	fvmpt 6989	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) = (𝑔‘𝑧))
27	12, 26	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) = (𝑔‘𝑧))
28	27	eleq1d 2845	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ (𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
29	28	pm5.74i 274	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → (𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
30		impexp 456	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ ∅) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
31	22, 29, 30	3bitr3i 304	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅}) → (𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 → (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
32	31	ralbii2 3104	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
33	32	bilani 510	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑔:(𝑦 ∖ {∅})⟶∪ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) → ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
34		fvrn0 6909	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ (ran 𝑔 ∪ {∅})
35	34	rgenw 3080	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ (ran 𝑔 ∪ {∅})
36	24	fmpt 7106	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑔‘𝑥) ∈ (ran 𝑔 ∪ {∅}) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)):𝑦⟶(ran 𝑔 ∪ {∅}))
37	35, 36	mpbi 233	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)):𝑦⟶(ran 𝑔 ∪ {∅})
38		ffn 6705	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)):𝑦⟶(ran 𝑔 ∪ {∅}) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) Fn 𝑦)
39	37, 38	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) Fn 𝑦
40	33, 39	jctil 529	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑔:(𝑦 ∖ {∅})⟶∪ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
41		fneq1 6626	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) → (𝑓 Fn 𝑦 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) Fn 𝑦))
42		fveq1 6880	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) → (𝑓‘𝑧) = ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧))
43	42	eleq1d 2845	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) → ((𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧 ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))
44	43	imbi2d 343	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) → ((𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
45	44	ralbidv 3185	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) → (∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) ↔ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
46	41, 45	anbi12d 644	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑓 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) → ((𝑓 Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)) ↔ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))))
47	46	spcegv 3551	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) ∈ V → (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥)) Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑦 ↦ (𝑔‘𝑥))‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧))))
48	20, 40, 47	mpsyl 69	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑔:(𝑦 ∖ {∅})⟶∪ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
49	48	exlimiv 1963	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑔(𝑔:(𝑦 ∖ {∅})⟶∪ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ (𝑦 ∖ {∅})(𝑔‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧) → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
50	8, 19, 49	3syl 19	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑥AC 𝑥 = V → ∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
51	50	alrimiv 1960	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑥AC 𝑥 = V → ∀𝑦∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
52		dfac4 10150	. . 3 ⊢ (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑦∃𝑓(𝑓 Fn 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑧 ∈ 𝑦 (𝑧 ≠ ∅ → (𝑓‘𝑧) ∈ 𝑧)))
53	51, 52	sylibr 237	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑥AC 𝑥 = V → CHOICE)
54	3, 53	impbii 212	1 ⊢ (CHOICE ↔ ∀𝑥AC 𝑥 = V)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401  ∀wal 1568   = wceq 1570  ∃wex 1812   ∈ wcel 2145   ≠ wne 2955  ∀wral 3076  Vcvv 3450   ∖ cdif 3896   ∪ cun 3897   ⊆ wss 3899  ∅c0 4279  {csn 4584  ∪ cuni 4867   ↦ cmpt 5186  ran crn 5656   Fn wfn 6530  ⟶wf 6531  ‘cfv 6535  AC wacn 9968  CHOICEwac 10143

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2732  ax-rep 5232  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5263  ax-pow 5330  ax-pr 5398  ax-un 7742

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rmo 3365  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4280  df-if 4483  df-pw 4559  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-int 4908  df-iun 4953  df-br 5104  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-tr 5213  df-id 5550  df-eprel 5555  df-po 5563  df-so 5564  df-fr 5608  df-se 5609  df-we 5610  df-xp 5661  df-rel 5662  df-cnv 5663  df-co 5664  df-dm 5665  df-rn 5666  df-res 5667  df-ima 5668  df-pred 6301  df-ord 6362  df-on 6363  df-suc 6365  df-iota 6491  df-fun 6537  df-fn 6538  df-f 6539  df-f1 6540  df-fo 6541  df-f1o 6542  df-fv 6543  df-isom 6544  df-riota 7373  df-ov 7419  df-oprab 7420  df-mpo 7421  df-1st 7992  df-2nd 7993  df-frecs 8285  df-wrecs 8316  df-recs 8365  df-er 8703  df-map 8835  df-en 8960  df-dom 8961  df-card 9969  df-acn 9972  df-ac 10144

This theorem is used by:  dfac13  10170