Theorem isgrpinv 18701

Description: Properties showing that a function 𝑀 is the inverse function of a group. (Contributed by NM, 7-Aug-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
grpinv.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
grpinv.p	⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
grpinv.u	⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
grpinv.n	⊢ 𝑁 = (invg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
isgrpinv	⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → ((𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) ↔ 𝑁 = 𝑀))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐵   𝑥,𝐺   𝑥, 0   𝑥, +   𝑥,𝑀   𝑥,𝑁

Proof of Theorem isgrpinv

Dummy variable 𝑒 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		grpinv.b	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2		grpinv.p	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
3		grpinv.u	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
4		grpinv.n	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑁 = (invg‘𝐺)
5	1, 2, 3, 4	grpinvval 18689	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ))
6	5	ad2antlr 724	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ))
7		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )
8		simpllr 773	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵)
9		simplr 766	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
10	8, 9	ffvelcdmd 7001	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (𝑀‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
11	1, 2, 3	grpinveu 18683	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 )
12	11	ad4ant13 748	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 )
13		oveq1 7322	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑒 = (𝑀‘𝑥) → (𝑒 + 𝑥) = ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥))
14	13	eqeq1d 2739	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑒 = (𝑀‘𝑥) → ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ))
15	14	riota2 7298	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
16	10, 12, 15	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
17	7, 16	mpbid 231	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ) = (𝑀‘𝑥))
18	6, 17	eqtrd 2777	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥))
19	18	ex 413	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
20	19	ralimdva 3161	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
21	20	impr 455	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥))
22	1, 4	grpinvfn 18690	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑁 Fn 𝐵
23		ffn 6637	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 → 𝑀 Fn 𝐵)
24	23	ad2antrl 725	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )) → 𝑀 Fn 𝐵)
25		eqfnfv 6948	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 Fn 𝐵 ∧ 𝑀 Fn 𝐵) → (𝑁 = 𝑀 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
26	22, 24, 25	sylancr 587	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )) → (𝑁 = 𝑀 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
27	21, 26	mpbird 256	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )) → 𝑁 = 𝑀)
28	27	ex 413	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → ((𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → 𝑁 = 𝑀))
29	1, 4	grpinvf 18695	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → 𝑁:𝐵⟶𝐵)
30	1, 2, 3, 4	grplinv 18697	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )
31	30	ralrimiva 3140	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )
32	29, 31	jca 512	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (𝑁:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ))
33		feq1 6618	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (𝑁:𝐵⟶𝐵 ↔ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵))
34		fveq1 6810	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥))
35	34	oveq1d 7330	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥))
36	35	eqeq1d 2739	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ))
37	36	ralbidv 3171	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ))
38	33, 37	anbi12d 631	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → ((𝑁:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) ↔ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )))
39	32, 38	syl5ibcom 244	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )))
40	28, 39	impbid 211	1 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → ((𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) ↔ 𝑁 = 𝑀))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2105  ∀wral 3062  ∃!wreu 3348   Fn wfn 6460  ⟶wf 6461  ‘cfv 6465  ℩crio 7271  (class class class)co 7315  Basecbs 16982  +_gcplusg 17032  0_gc0g 17220  Grpcgrp 18646  inv_gcminusg 18647

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1912  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2010  ax-8 2107  ax-9 2115  ax-10 2136  ax-11 2153  ax-12 2170  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5238  ax-nul 5245  ax-pow 5303  ax-pr 5367  ax-un 7628

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2067  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2729  df-clel 2815  df-nfc 2887  df-ne 2942  df-ral 3063  df-rex 3072  df-rmo 3350  df-reu 3351  df-rab 3405  df-v 3443  df-sbc 3727  df-csb 3843  df-dif 3900  df-un 3902  df-in 3904  df-ss 3914  df-nul 4268  df-if 4472  df-pw 4547  df-sn 4572  df-pr 4574  df-op 4578  df-uni 4851  df-br 5088  df-opab 5150  df-mpt 5171  df-id 5507  df-xp 5613  df-rel 5614  df-cnv 5615  df-co 5616  df-dm 5617  df-rn 5618  df-res 5619  df-ima 5620  df-iota 6417  df-fun 6467  df-fn 6468  df-f 6469  df-fv 6473  df-riota 7272  df-ov 7318  df-0g 17222  df-mgm 18396  df-sgrp 18445  df-mnd 18456  df-grp 18649  df-minusg 18650

This theorem is referenced by:  oppginv  19035