Theorem isgrpinv 18158

Description: Properties showing that a function 𝑀 is the inverse function of a group. (Contributed by NM, 7-Aug-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
grpinv.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
grpinv.p	⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
grpinv.u	⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
grpinv.n	⊢ 𝑁 = (invg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
isgrpinv	⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → ((𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) ↔ 𝑁 = 𝑀))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐵   𝑥,𝐺   𝑥, 0   𝑥, +   𝑥,𝑀   𝑥,𝑁

Proof of Theorem isgrpinv

Dummy variable 𝑒 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		grpinv.b	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐺)
2		grpinv.p	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐺)
3		grpinv.u	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝐺)
4		grpinv.n	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 𝑁 = (invg‘𝐺)
5	1, 2, 3, 4	grpinvval 18146	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ))
6	5	ad2antlr 725	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ))
7		simpr 487	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )
8		simpllr 774	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵)
9		simplr 767	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵)
10	8, 9	ffvelrnd 6854	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (𝑀‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵)
11	1, 2, 3	grpinveu 18140	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 )
12	11	ad4ant13 749	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 )
13		oveq1 7165	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑒 = (𝑀‘𝑥) → (𝑒 + 𝑥) = ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥))
14	13	eqeq1d 2825	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑒 = (𝑀‘𝑥) → ((𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ))
15	14	riota2 7141	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ ∃!𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
16	10, 12, 15	syl2anc 586	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
17	7, 16	mpbid 234	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (℩𝑒 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑒 + 𝑥) = 0 ) = (𝑀‘𝑥))
18	6, 17	eqtrd 2858	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥))
19	18	ex 415	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → (((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
20	19	ralimdva 3179	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵) → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
21	20	impr 457	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )) → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥))
22	1, 4	grpinvfn 18147	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝑁 Fn 𝐵
23		ffn 6516	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 → 𝑀 Fn 𝐵)
24	23	ad2antrl 726	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )) → 𝑀 Fn 𝐵)
25		eqfnfv 6804	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 Fn 𝐵 ∧ 𝑀 Fn 𝐵) → (𝑁 = 𝑀 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
26	22, 24, 25	sylancr 589	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )) → (𝑁 = 𝑀 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥)))
27	21, 26	mpbird 259	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )) → 𝑁 = 𝑀)
28	27	ex 415	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → ((𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) → 𝑁 = 𝑀))
29	1, 4	grpinvf 18152	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → 𝑁:𝐵⟶𝐵)
30	1, 2, 3, 4	grplinv 18154	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ Grp ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )
31	30	ralrimiva 3184	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )
32	29, 31	jca 514	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (𝑁:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ))
33		feq1 6497	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (𝑁:𝐵⟶𝐵 ↔ 𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵))
34		fveq1 6671	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (𝑁‘𝑥) = (𝑀‘𝑥))
35	34	oveq1d 7173	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥))
36	35	eqeq1d 2825	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ))
37	36	ralbidv 3199	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ↔ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ))
38	33, 37	anbi12d 632	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 = 𝑀 → ((𝑁:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑁‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) ↔ (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )))
39	32, 38	syl5ibcom 247	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → (𝑁 = 𝑀 → (𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 )))
40	28, 39	impbid 214	1 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ Grp → ((𝑀:𝐵⟶𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑀‘𝑥) + 𝑥) = 0 ) ↔ 𝑁 = 𝑀))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398   = wceq 1537   ∈ wcel 2114  ∀wral 3140  ∃!wreu 3142   Fn wfn 6352  ⟶wf 6353  ‘cfv 6357  ℩crio 7115  (class class class)co 7158  Basecbs 16485  +_gcplusg 16567  0_gc0g 16715  Grpcgrp 18105  inv_gcminusg 18106

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2145  ax-11 2161  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2795  ax-sep 5205  ax-nul 5212  ax-pow 5268  ax-pr 5332  ax-un 7463

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3an 1085  df-tru 1540  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2622  df-eu 2654  df-clab 2802  df-cleq 2816  df-clel 2895  df-nfc 2965  df-ne 3019  df-ral 3145  df-rex 3146  df-reu 3147  df-rmo 3148  df-rab 3149  df-v 3498  df-sbc 3775  df-csb 3886  df-dif 3941  df-un 3943  df-in 3945  df-ss 3954  df-nul 4294  df-if 4470  df-pw 4543  df-sn 4570  df-pr 4572  df-op 4576  df-uni 4841  df-br 5069  df-opab 5131  df-mpt 5149  df-id 5462  df-xp 5563  df-rel 5564  df-cnv 5565  df-co 5566  df-dm 5567  df-rn 5568  df-res 5569  df-ima 5570  df-iota 6316  df-fun 6359  df-fn 6360  df-f 6361  df-fv 6365  df-riota 7116  df-ov 7161  df-0g 16717  df-mgm 17854  df-sgrp 17903  df-mnd 17914  df-grp 18108  df-minusg 18109

This theorem is referenced by:  oppginv  18489