mndractf1o - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

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Theorem mndractf1o 33117

Description: An element 𝑋 of a monoid 𝐸 is invertible iff its right-translation 𝐺 is bijective. See also mndlactf1o 33116. Remark in chapter I. of [BourbakiAlg1] p. 17 . (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Aug-2025.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
mndractf1o.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸)
mndractf1o.z	⊢ 0 = (0_g‘𝐸)
mndractf1o.p	⊢ + = (+_g‘𝐸)
mndractf1o.f	⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 + 𝑋))
mndractf1o.e	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd)
mndractf1o.x	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
mndractf1o	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑋 + 𝑦) = 0 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑋) = 0 )))

Distinct variable groups: + ,𝑎,𝑦 0 ,𝑎,𝑦 𝐵,𝑎,𝑦 𝐺,𝑎,𝑦 𝑋,𝑎,𝑦 𝜑,𝑎,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐸(𝑦,𝑎)

Proof of Theorem mndractf1o Dummy variables 𝑣 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		oveq2 7371	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑣 = (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) → (𝑋 + 𝑣) = (𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )))
2	1	eqeq1d 2742	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑣 = (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) → ((𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ↔ (𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) = 0 ))
3		f1ocnv 6786	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 → ^◡𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵)
4		f1of 6774	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (^◡𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 → ^◡𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐵)
5	3, 4	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 → ^◡𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐵)
6	5	adantl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ^◡𝐺:𝐵⟶𝐵)
7		mndractf1o.e	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd)
8		mndractf1o.b	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸)
9		mndractf1o.z	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 0 = (0_g‘𝐸)
10	8, 9	mndidcl 18715	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐸 ∈ Mnd → 0 ∈ 𝐵)
11	7, 10	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ 𝐵)
12	11	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 0 ∈ 𝐵)
13	6, 12	ffvelcdmd 7033	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) ∈ 𝐵)
14		f1of1 6773	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵)
15	14	adantl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵)
16		mndractf1o.p	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ + = (+_g‘𝐸)
17	7	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd)
18		mndractf1o.x	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
19	18	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
20	8, 16, 17, 19, 13	mndcld 33108	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) ∈ 𝐵)
21	20, 12	jca 516	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ((𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ∈ 𝐵))
22	8, 16, 9	mndlid 18720	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → ( 0 + 𝑋) = 𝑋)
23	17, 19, 22	syl2anc 590	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ( 0 + 𝑋) = 𝑋)
24		mndractf1o.f	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐵 ↦ (𝑎 + 𝑋))
25		oveq1 7370	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 0 → (𝑎 + 𝑋) = ( 0 + 𝑋))
26		ovexd 7398	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ( 0 + 𝑋) ∈ V)
27	24, 25, 12, 26	fvmptd3 6966	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝐺‘ 0 ) = ( 0 + 𝑋))
28		oveq1 7370	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑎 = (𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) → (𝑎 + 𝑋) = ((𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) + 𝑋))
29		ovexd 7398	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ((𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) + 𝑋) ∈ V)
30	24, 28, 20, 29	fvmptd3 6966	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝐺‘(𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ))) = ((𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) + 𝑋))
31	8, 16, 17, 19, 13, 19	mndassd 33109	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ((𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) + 𝑋) = (𝑋 + ((^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) + 𝑋)))
32		oveq1 7370	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑎 = (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) → (𝑎 + 𝑋) = ((^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) + 𝑋))
33		ovexd 7398	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ((^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) + 𝑋) ∈ V)
34	24, 32, 13, 33	fvmptd3 6966	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝐺‘(^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) = ((^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) + 𝑋))
35		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵)
36		f1ocnvfv2 7228	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 ∧ 0 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝐺‘(^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) = 0 )
37	35, 12, 36	syl2anc 590	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝐺‘(^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) = 0 )
38	34, 37	eqtr3d 2777	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ((^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) + 𝑋) = 0 )
39	38	oveq2d 7379	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝑋 + ((^◡𝐺‘ 0 ) + 𝑋)) = (𝑋 + 0 ))
40	8, 16, 9	mndrid 18721	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Mnd ∧ 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑋 + 0 ) = 𝑋)
41	17, 19, 40	syl2anc 590	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝑋 + 0 ) = 𝑋)
42	31, 39, 41	3eqtrd 2779	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ((𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) + 𝑋) = 𝑋)
43	30, 42	eqtrd 2775	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝐺‘(𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ))) = 𝑋)
44	23, 27, 43	3eqtr4rd 2786	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝐺‘(𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ))) = (𝐺‘ 0 ))
45		f1fveq 7213	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵 ∧ ((𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ∈ 𝐵)) → ((𝐺‘(𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ))) = (𝐺‘ 0 ) ↔ (𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) = 0 ))
46	45	biimpa 477	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵 ∧ ((𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ∈ 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐺‘(𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 ))) = (𝐺‘ 0 )) → (𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) = 0 )
47	15, 21, 44, 46	syl21anc 843	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (𝑋 + (^◡𝐺‘ 0 )) = 0 )
48	2, 13, 47	rspcedvdw 3570	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 )
49		f1ofo 6781	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 → 𝐺:𝐵–onto→𝐵)
50	8, 9, 16, 24, 7, 18	mndractfo 33115	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺:𝐵–onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 ))
51	50	biimpa 477	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–onto→𝐵) → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 )
52	49, 51	sylan2 599	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 )
53	48, 52	jca 516	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵) → (∃𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 ))
54	7	ad2antrr 732	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ) → 𝐸 ∈ Mnd)
55	18	ad2antrr 732	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ) → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)
56		simplr 774	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ) → 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵)
57		simpr 485	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ) → (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 )
58	8, 9, 16, 24, 54, 55, 56, 57	mndractf1 33114	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑣 ∈ 𝐵) ∧ (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ) → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵)
59	58	r19.29an 3144	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ) → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵)
60	50	biimpar 478	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 ) → 𝐺:𝐵–onto→𝐵)
61	59, 60	anim12dan 625	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (∃𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 )) → (𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–onto→𝐵))
62		df-f1o 6499	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 ↔ (𝐺:𝐵–1-1→𝐵 ∧ 𝐺:𝐵–onto→𝐵))
63	61, 62	sylibr 235	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (∃𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 )) → 𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵)
64	53, 63	impbida 806	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 ↔ (∃𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 )))
65	8, 9, 16, 7, 18	mndlrinvb 33111	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((∃𝑣 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑋 + 𝑣) = 0 ∧ ∃𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 (𝑤 + 𝑋) = 0 ) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑋 + 𝑦) = 0 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑋) = 0 )))
66	64, 65	bitrd 280	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺:𝐵–1-1-onto→𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐵 ((𝑋 + 𝑦) = 0 ∧ (𝑦 + 𝑋) = 0 )))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 207 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1547 ∈ wcel 2119 ∃wrex 3064 Vcvv 3432 ↦ cmpt 5160 ^◡ccnv 5624 ⟶wf 6488 –1-1→wf1 6489 –onto→wfo 6490 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6491 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7363 Basecbs 17177 +_gcplusg 17218 0_gc0g 17400 Mndcmnd 18700

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1802 ax-4 1816 ax-5 1917 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2121 ax-9 2129 ax-10 2152 ax-11 2168 ax-12 2189 ax-ext 2712 ax-sep 5225 ax-nul 5235 ax-pr 5369

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 854 df-3an 1094 df-tru 1550 df-fal 1560 df-ex 1787 df-nf 1791 df-sb 2074 df-mo 2543 df-eu 2573 df-clab 2719 df-cleq 2732 df-clel 2815 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2936 df-ral 3055 df-rex 3065 df-rmo 3345 df-reu 3346 df-rab 3393 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3731 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-nul 4269 df-if 4462 df-sn 4563 df-pr 4565 df-op 4569 df-uni 4846 df-br 5080 df-opab 5142 df-mpt 5161 df-id 5520 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-riota 7320 df-ov 7366 df-0g 17402 df-mgm 18606 df-sgrp 18685 df-mnd 18701

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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