Theorem fwddifval 36397

Description: Calculate the value of the forward difference operator at a point. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-May-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
fwddifval.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
fwddifval.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
fwddifval.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)
fwddifval.4	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fwddifval	⊢ (𝜑 → (( △ ‘𝐹)‘𝑋) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))

Proof of Theorem fwddifval

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-fwddif 36394	. . . 4 ⊢ △ = (𝑓 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} ↦ ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥))))
2		dmeq 5852	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → dom 𝑓 = dom 𝐹)
3	2	eleq2d 2826	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓 ↔ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹))
4	2, 3	rabeqbidv 3410	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} = {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹})
5		fveq1 6833	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)))
6		fveq1 6833	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
7	5, 6	oveq12d 7381	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)))
8	4, 7	mpteq12dv 5166	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} ↦ ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
9		fwddifval.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
10		fwddifval.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
11		cnex 11117	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
12		elpm2r 8789	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ ℂ ∈ V) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
13	11, 11, 12	mpanl12 708	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
14	9, 10, 13	syl2anc 590	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
15	9	fdmd 6672	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐹 = 𝐴)
16	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
17	16, 10	ssexd 5259	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)
18	15, 17	eqeltrd 2840	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐹 ∈ V)
19		rabexg 5272	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom 𝐹 ∈ V → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ∈ V)
20		mptexg 7172	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ∈ V → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) ∈ V)
21	18, 19, 20	3syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) ∈ V)
22	1, 8, 14, 21	fvmptd3 6966	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( △ ‘𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
23	15	eleq2d 2826	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
24	15, 23	rabeqbidv 3410	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴})
25	24	mpteq1d 5169	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
26	22, 25	eqtrd 2775	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( △ ‘𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
27		fvoveq1 7386	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)))
28		fveq2 6834	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑋))
29	27, 28	oveq12d 7381	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))
30	29	adantl 482	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝑋) → ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))
31		fwddifval.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)
32		fwddifval.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴)
33		oveq1 7370	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → (𝑦 + 1) = (𝑋 + 1))
34	33	eleq1d 2825	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
35	34	elrab 3636	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
36	31, 32, 35	sylanbrc 589	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴})
37		ovexd 7398	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ V)
38	26, 30, 36, 37	fvmptd 6950	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( △ ‘𝐹)‘𝑋) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1547   ∈ wcel 2119  {crab 3392  Vcvv 3432   ⊆ wss 3890   ↦ cmpt 5160  dom cdm 5625  ⟶wf 6488  ‘cfv 6492  (class class class)co 7363   ↑_pm cpm 8771  ℂcc 11034  1c1 11037   + caddc 11039   − cmin 11375   △ cfwddif 36393

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1974  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2121  ax-9 2129  ax-10 2152  ax-11 2168  ax-12 2189  ax-ext 2712  ax-rep 5206  ax-sep 5225  ax-nul 5235  ax-pow 5301  ax-pr 5369  ax-un 7685  ax-cnex 11092

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 854  df-3an 1094  df-tru 1550  df-fal 1560  df-ex 1787  df-nf 1791  df-sb 2074  df-mo 2543  df-eu 2573  df-clab 2719  df-cleq 2732  df-clel 2815  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2936  df-ral 3055  df-rex 3065  df-reu 3346  df-rab 3393  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3731  df-csb 3839  df-dif 3893  df-un 3895  df-in 3897  df-ss 3907  df-nul 4269  df-if 4462  df-pw 4538  df-sn 4563  df-pr 4565  df-op 4569  df-uni 4846  df-iun 4930  df-br 5080  df-opab 5142  df-mpt 5161  df-id 5520  df-xp 5631  df-rel 5632  df-cnv 5633  df-co 5634  df-dm 5635  df-rn 5636  df-res 5637  df-ima 5638  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fn 6495  df-f 6496  df-f1 6497  df-fo 6498  df-f1o 6499  df-fv 6500  df-ov 7366  df-oprab 7367  df-mpo 7368  df-pm 8773  df-fwddif 36394

This theorem is referenced by: (None)