Theorem fwddifval 33736

Description: Calculate the value of the forward difference operator at a point. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-May-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
fwddifval.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
fwddifval.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
fwddifval.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)
fwddifval.4	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fwddifval	⊢ (𝜑 → (( △ ‘𝐹)‘𝑋) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))

Proof of Theorem fwddifval

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-fwddif 33733	. . . 4 ⊢ △ = (𝑓 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} ↦ ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥))))
2		dmeq 5736	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → dom 𝑓 = dom 𝐹)
3	2	eleq2d 2875	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓 ↔ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹))
4	2, 3	rabeqbidv 3433	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} = {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹})
5		fveq1 6644	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)))
6		fveq1 6644	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
7	5, 6	oveq12d 7153	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)))
8	4, 7	mpteq12dv 5115	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} ↦ ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
9		fwddifval.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
10		fwddifval.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
11		cnex 10607	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
12		elpm2r 8407	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ ℂ ∈ V) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
13	11, 11, 12	mpanl12 701	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
14	9, 10, 13	syl2anc 587	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
15	9	fdmd 6497	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐹 = 𝐴)
16	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
17	16, 10	ssexd 5192	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)
18	15, 17	eqeltrd 2890	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐹 ∈ V)
19		rabexg 5198	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom 𝐹 ∈ V → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ∈ V)
20		mptexg 6961	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ∈ V → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) ∈ V)
21	18, 19, 20	3syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) ∈ V)
22	1, 8, 14, 21	fvmptd3 6768	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( △ ‘𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
23	15	eleq2d 2875	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
24	15, 23	rabeqbidv 3433	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴})
25	24	mpteq1d 5119	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
26	22, 25	eqtrd 2833	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( △ ‘𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
27		fvoveq1 7158	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)))
28		fveq2 6645	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑋))
29	27, 28	oveq12d 7153	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))
30	29	adantl 485	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝑋) → ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))
31		fwddifval.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)
32		fwddifval.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴)
33		oveq1 7142	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → (𝑦 + 1) = (𝑋 + 1))
34	33	eleq1d 2874	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
35	34	elrab 3628	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
36	31, 32, 35	sylanbrc 586	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴})
37		ovexd 7170	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ V)
38	26, 30, 36, 37	fvmptd 6752	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( △ ‘𝐹)‘𝑋) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 399   = wceq 1538   ∈ wcel 2111  {crab 3110  Vcvv 3441   ⊆ wss 3881   ↦ cmpt 5110  dom cdm 5519  ⟶wf 6320  ‘cfv 6324  (class class class)co 7135   ↑_pm cpm 8390  ℂcc 10524  1c1 10527   + caddc 10529   − cmin 10859   △ cfwddif 33732

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2770  ax-rep 5154  ax-sep 5167  ax-nul 5174  ax-pow 5231  ax-pr 5295  ax-un 7441  ax-cnex 10582

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2598  df-eu 2629  df-clab 2777  df-cleq 2791  df-clel 2870  df-nfc 2938  df-ne 2988  df-ral 3111  df-rex 3112  df-reu 3113  df-rab 3115  df-v 3443  df-sbc 3721  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3884  df-un 3886  df-in 3888  df-ss 3898  df-nul 4244  df-if 4426  df-pw 4499  df-sn 4526  df-pr 4528  df-op 4532  df-uni 4801  df-iun 4883  df-br 5031  df-opab 5093  df-mpt 5111  df-id 5425  df-xp 5525  df-rel 5526  df-cnv 5527  df-co 5528  df-dm 5529  df-rn 5530  df-res 5531  df-ima 5532  df-iota 6283  df-fun 6326  df-fn 6327  df-f 6328  df-f1 6329  df-fo 6330  df-f1o 6331  df-fv 6332  df-ov 7138  df-oprab 7139  df-mpo 7140  df-pm 8392  df-fwddif 33733

This theorem is referenced by: (None)