Theorem fwddifval 36525

Description: Calculate the value of the forward difference operator at a point. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 18-May-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
fwddifval.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
fwddifval.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
fwddifval.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)
fwddifval.4	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fwddifval	⊢ (𝜑 → (( △ ‘𝐹)‘𝑋) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))

Proof of Theorem fwddifval

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 𝑓 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-fwddif 36522	. . . 4 ⊢ △ = (𝑓 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} ↦ ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥))))
2		dmeq 5884	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → dom 𝑓 = dom 𝐹)
3	2	eleq2d 2851	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓 ↔ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹))
4	2, 3	rabeqbidv 3435	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} = {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹})
5		fveq1 6870	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)))
6		fveq1 6870	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑓‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑥))
7	5, 6	oveq12d 7418	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)))
8	4, 7	mpteq12dv 5192	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑓 = 𝐹 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝑓 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝑓} ↦ ((𝑓‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝑓‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
9		fwddifval.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ)
10		fwddifval.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)
11		cnex 11169	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
12		elpm2r 8830	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((ℂ ∈ V ∧ ℂ ∈ V) ∧ (𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ)) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
13	11, 11, 12	mpanl12 714	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝐴⟶ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ ℂ) → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
14	9, 10, 13	syl2anc 595	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (ℂ ↑pm ℂ))
15	9	fdmd 6706	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐹 = 𝐴)
16	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ℂ ∈ V)
17	16, 10	ssexd 5285	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ V)
18	15, 17	eqeltrd 2865	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → dom 𝐹 ∈ V)
19		rabexg 5298	. . . . 5 ⊢ (dom 𝐹 ∈ V → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ∈ V)
20		mptexg 7209	. . . . 5 ⊢ ({𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ∈ V → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) ∈ V)
21	18, 19, 20	3syl 19	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) ∈ V)
22	1, 8, 14, 21	fvmptd3 7003	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( △ ‘𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
23	15	eleq2d 2851	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹 ↔ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
24	15, 23	rabeqbidv 3435	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} = {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴})
25	24	mpteq1d 5195	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ dom 𝐹 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ dom 𝐹} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
26	22, 25	eqtrd 2800	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ( △ ‘𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↦ ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥))))
27		fvoveq1 7423	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)))
28		fveq2 6871	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → (𝐹‘𝑥) = (𝐹‘𝑋))
29	27, 28	oveq12d 7418	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑋 → ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))
30	29	adantl 486	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 = 𝑋) → ((𝐹‘(𝑥 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑥)) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))
31		fwddifval.3	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐴)
32		fwddifval.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴)
33		oveq1 7407	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → (𝑦 + 1) = (𝑋 + 1))
34	33	eleq1d 2850	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑋 → ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
35	34	elrab 3653	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴} ↔ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ (𝑋 + 1) ∈ 𝐴))
36	31, 32, 35	sylanbrc 594	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ {𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 ∣ (𝑦 + 1) ∈ 𝐴})
37		ovexd 7435	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)) ∈ V)
38	26, 30, 36, 37	fvmptd 6987	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (( △ ‘𝐹)‘𝑋) = ((𝐹‘(𝑋 + 1)) − (𝐹‘𝑋)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 400   = wceq 1563   ∈ wcel 2145  {crab 3417  Vcvv 3457   ⊆ wss 3907   ↦ cmpt 5186  dom cdm 5652  ⟶wf 6521  ‘cfv 6525  (class class class)co 7400   ↑_pm cpm 8813  ℂcc 11086  1c1 11089   + caddc 11091   − cmin 11429   △ cfwddif 36521

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1818  ax-4 1832  ax-5 1933  ax-6 1990  ax-7 2031  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2737  ax-rep 5232  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5261  ax-pow 5327  ax-pr 5395  ax-un 7722  ax-cnex 11144

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1566  df-fal 1576  df-ex 1803  df-nf 1807  df-sb 2094  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-reu 3371  df-rab 3418  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3748  df-csb 3856  df-dif 3910  df-un 3912  df-in 3914  df-ss 3924  df-nul 4289  df-if 4484  df-pw 4560  df-sn 4586  df-pr 4588  df-op 4592  df-uni 4869  df-iun 4954  df-br 5106  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-id 5547  df-xp 5658  df-rel 5659  df-cnv 5660  df-co 5661  df-dm 5662  df-rn 5663  df-res 5664  df-ima 5665  df-iota 6481  df-fun 6527  df-fn 6528  df-f 6529  df-f1 6530  df-fo 6531  df-f1o 6532  df-fv 6533  df-ov 7403  df-oprab 7404  df-mpo 7405  df-pm 8815  df-fwddif 36522

This theorem is referenced by: (None)