Theorem dvdstr 12010

Description: The divides relation is transitive. Theorem 1.1(b) in [ApostolNT] p. 14 (transitive property of the divides relation). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dvdstr	|- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( ( K || M /\ M || N ) -> K || N ) )

Proof of Theorem dvdstr

Dummy variables x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		3simpa 996	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ ) )
2		3simpc 998	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) )
3		3simpb 997	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( K e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) )
4		zmulcl 9396	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) -> ( x x. y ) e. ZZ )
5	4	adantl 277	. 2 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( x x. y ) e. ZZ )
6		oveq2 5933	. . . . 5 |- ( ( x x. K ) = M -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) )
7	6	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) )
8		eqeq2 2206	. . . . 5 |- ( ( y x. M ) = N -> ( ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
9	8	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
10	7, 9	mpbid 147	. . 3 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N )
11		zcn 9348	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( x e. ZZ -> x e. CC )
12		zcn 9348	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y e. ZZ -> y e. CC )
13		zcn 9348	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( K e. ZZ -> K e. CC )
14		mulass 8027	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( x x. ( y x. K ) ) )
15		mul12 8172	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( x x. ( y x. K ) ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
16	14, 15	eqtrd 2229	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
17	11, 12, 13, 16	syl3an 1291	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ /\ K e. ZZ ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
18	17	3comr 1213	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
19	18	3expb 1206	. . . . 5 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
20	19	3ad2antl1 1161	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
21	20	eqeq1d 2205	. . 3 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = N <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
22	10, 21	imbitrrid 156	. 2 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = N ) )
23	1, 2, 3, 5, 22	dvds2lem 11985	1 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( ( K || M /\ M || N ) -> K || N ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 980   = wceq 1364   e. wcel 2167   class class class wbr 4034  (class class class)co 5925   CCcc 7894   x. cmul 7901   ZZcz 9343   || cdvds 11969

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 615  ax-in2 616  ax-io 710  ax-5 1461  ax-7 1462  ax-gen 1463  ax-ie1 1507  ax-ie2 1508  ax-8 1518  ax-10 1519  ax-11 1520  ax-i12 1521  ax-bndl 1523  ax-4 1524  ax-17 1540  ax-i9 1544  ax-ial 1548  ax-i5r 1549  ax-14 2170  ax-ext 2178  ax-sep 4152  ax-pow 4208  ax-pr 4243  ax-setind 4574  ax-cnex 7987  ax-resscn 7988  ax-1cn 7989  ax-1re 7990  ax-icn 7991  ax-addcl 7992  ax-addrcl 7993  ax-mulcl 7994  ax-mulrcl 7995  ax-addcom 7996  ax-mulcom 7997  ax-addass 7998  ax-mulass 7999  ax-distr 8000  ax-i2m1 8001  ax-1rid 8003  ax-0id 8004  ax-rnegex 8005  ax-cnre 8007

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 981  df-3an 982  df-tru 1367  df-fal 1370  df-nf 1475  df-sb 1777  df-eu 2048  df-mo 2049  df-clab 2183  df-cleq 2189  df-clel 2192  df-nfc 2328  df-ne 2368  df-ral 2480  df-rex 2481  df-reu 2482  df-rab 2484  df-v 2765  df-sbc 2990  df-dif 3159  df-un 3161  df-in 3163  df-ss 3170  df-pw 3608  df-sn 3629  df-pr 3630  df-op 3632  df-uni 3841  df-int 3876  df-br 4035  df-opab 4096  df-id 4329  df-xp 4670  df-rel 4671  df-cnv 4672  df-co 4673  df-dm 4674  df-iota 5220  df-fun 5261  df-fv 5267  df-riota 5880  df-ov 5928  df-oprab 5929  df-mpo 5930  df-sub 8216  df-neg 8217  df-inn 9008  df-n0 9267  df-z 9344  df-dvds 11970

This theorem is referenced by:  dvdstrd  12012  dvdsmultr1  12013  dvdsmultr2  12015  4dvdseven  12099  dvdsgcdb  12205  dvdsmulgcd  12217  gcddvdslcm  12266  lcmgcdeq  12276  lcmdvdsb  12277  mulgcddvds  12287  rpmulgcd2  12288  rpdvds  12292  exprmfct  12331  rpexp  12346  phimullem  12418  pcpremul  12487  pcdvdsb  12514  pcprmpw2  12527  mpodvdsmulf1o  15310  lgsquad2lem1  15406