Theorem dvdstr 11768

Description: The divides relation is transitive. Theorem 1.1(b) in [ApostolNT] p. 14 (transitive property of the divides relation). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dvdstr	|- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( ( K || M /\ M || N ) -> K || N ) )

Proof of Theorem dvdstr

Dummy variables x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		3simpa 984	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ ) )
2		3simpc 986	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) )
3		3simpb 985	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( K e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) )
4		zmulcl 9244	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) -> ( x x. y ) e. ZZ )
5	4	adantl 275	. 2 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( x x. y ) e. ZZ )
6		oveq2 5850	. . . . 5 |- ( ( x x. K ) = M -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) )
7	6	adantr 274	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) )
8		eqeq2 2175	. . . . 5 |- ( ( y x. M ) = N -> ( ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
9	8	adantl 275	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
10	7, 9	mpbid 146	. . 3 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N )
11		zcn 9196	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( x e. ZZ -> x e. CC )
12		zcn 9196	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y e. ZZ -> y e. CC )
13		zcn 9196	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( K e. ZZ -> K e. CC )
14		mulass 7884	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( x x. ( y x. K ) ) )
15		mul12 8027	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( x x. ( y x. K ) ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
16	14, 15	eqtrd 2198	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
17	11, 12, 13, 16	syl3an 1270	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ /\ K e. ZZ ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
18	17	3comr 1201	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
19	18	3expb 1194	. . . . 5 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
20	19	3ad2antl1 1149	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
21	20	eqeq1d 2174	. . 3 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = N <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
22	10, 21	syl5ibr 155	. 2 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = N ) )
23	1, 2, 3, 5, 22	dvds2lem 11743	1 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( ( K || M /\ M || N ) -> K || N ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 103   <-> wb 104   /\ w3a 968   = wceq 1343   e. wcel 2136   class class class wbr 3982  (class class class)co 5842   CCcc 7751   x. cmul 7758   ZZcz 9191   || cdvds 11727

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 604  ax-in2 605  ax-io 699  ax-5 1435  ax-7 1436  ax-gen 1437  ax-ie1 1481  ax-ie2 1482  ax-8 1492  ax-10 1493  ax-11 1494  ax-i12 1495  ax-bndl 1497  ax-4 1498  ax-17 1514  ax-i9 1518  ax-ial 1522  ax-i5r 1523  ax-14 2139  ax-ext 2147  ax-sep 4100  ax-pow 4153  ax-pr 4187  ax-setind 4514  ax-cnex 7844  ax-resscn 7845  ax-1cn 7846  ax-1re 7847  ax-icn 7848  ax-addcl 7849  ax-addrcl 7850  ax-mulcl 7851  ax-mulrcl 7852  ax-addcom 7853  ax-mulcom 7854  ax-addass 7855  ax-mulass 7856  ax-distr 7857  ax-i2m1 7858  ax-1rid 7860  ax-0id 7861  ax-rnegex 7862  ax-cnre 7864

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-3or 969  df-3an 970  df-tru 1346  df-fal 1349  df-nf 1449  df-sb 1751  df-eu 2017  df-mo 2018  df-clab 2152  df-cleq 2158  df-clel 2161  df-nfc 2297  df-ne 2337  df-ral 2449  df-rex 2450  df-reu 2451  df-rab 2453  df-v 2728  df-sbc 2952  df-dif 3118  df-un 3120  df-in 3122  df-ss 3129  df-pw 3561  df-sn 3582  df-pr 3583  df-op 3585  df-uni 3790  df-int 3825  df-br 3983  df-opab 4044  df-id 4271  df-xp 4610  df-rel 4611  df-cnv 4612  df-co 4613  df-dm 4614  df-iota 5153  df-fun 5190  df-fv 5196  df-riota 5798  df-ov 5845  df-oprab 5846  df-mpo 5847  df-sub 8071  df-neg 8072  df-inn 8858  df-n0 9115  df-z 9192  df-dvds 11728

This theorem is referenced by:  dvdstrd  11770  dvdsmultr1  11771  dvdsmultr2  11773  4dvdseven  11854  dvdsgcdb  11946  dvdsmulgcd  11958  gcddvdslcm  12005  lcmgcdeq  12015  lcmdvdsb  12016  mulgcddvds  12026  rpmulgcd2  12027  rpdvds  12031  exprmfct  12070  rpexp  12085  phimullem  12157  pcpremul  12225  pcdvdsb  12251  pcprmpw2  12264