Theorem dvdstr 12469

Description: The divides relation is transitive. Theorem 1.1(b) in [ApostolNT] p. 14 (transitive property of the divides relation). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dvdstr	|- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( ( K || M /\ M || N ) -> K || N ) )

Proof of Theorem dvdstr

Dummy variables x y are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		3simpa 1021	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ ) )
2		3simpc 1023	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) )
3		3simpb 1022	. 2 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( K e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) )
4		zmulcl 9594	. . 3 |- ( ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) -> ( x x. y ) e. ZZ )
5	4	adantl 277	. 2 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( x x. y ) e. ZZ )
6		oveq2 6036	. . . . 5 |- ( ( x x. K ) = M -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) )
7	6	adantr 276	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) )
8		eqeq2 2241	. . . . 5 |- ( ( y x. M ) = N -> ( ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
9	8	adantl 277	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = ( y x. M ) <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
10	7, 9	mpbid 147	. . 3 |- ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N )
11		zcn 9545	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( x e. ZZ -> x e. CC )
12		zcn 9545	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( y e. ZZ -> y e. CC )
13		zcn 9545	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( K e. ZZ -> K e. CC )
14		mulass 8223	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( x x. ( y x. K ) ) )
15		mul12 8367	. . . . . . . . 9 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( x x. ( y x. K ) ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
16	14, 15	eqtrd 2264	. . . . . . . 8 |- ( ( x e. CC /\ y e. CC /\ K e. CC ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
17	11, 12, 13, 16	syl3an 1316	. . . . . . 7 |- ( ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ /\ K e. ZZ ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
18	17	3comr 1238	. . . . . 6 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
19	18	3expb 1231	. . . . 5 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
20	19	3ad2antl1 1186	. . . 4 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) )
21	20	eqeq1d 2240	. . 3 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = N <-> ( y x. ( x x. K ) ) = N ) )
22	10, 21	imbitrrid 156	. 2 |- ( ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) /\ ( x e. ZZ /\ y e. ZZ ) ) -> ( ( ( x x. K ) = M /\ ( y x. M ) = N ) -> ( ( x x. y ) x. K ) = N ) )
23	1, 2, 3, 5, 22	dvds2lem 12444	1 |- ( ( K e. ZZ /\ M e. ZZ /\ N e. ZZ ) -> ( ( K || M /\ M || N ) -> K || N ) )

Syntax hints:   -> wi 4   /\ wa 104   <-> wb 105   /\ w3a 1005   = wceq 1398   e. wcel 2202   class class class wbr 4093  (class class class)co 6028   CCcc 8090   x. cmul 8097   ZZcz 9540   || cdvds 12428

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 106  ax-ia2 107  ax-ia3 108  ax-in1 619  ax-in2 620  ax-io 717  ax-5 1496  ax-7 1497  ax-gen 1498  ax-ie1 1542  ax-ie2 1543  ax-8 1553  ax-10 1554  ax-11 1555  ax-i12 1556  ax-bndl 1558  ax-4 1559  ax-17 1575  ax-i9 1579  ax-ial 1583  ax-i5r 1584  ax-14 2205  ax-ext 2213  ax-sep 4212  ax-pow 4270  ax-pr 4305  ax-setind 4641  ax-cnex 8183  ax-resscn 8184  ax-1cn 8185  ax-1re 8186  ax-icn 8187  ax-addcl 8188  ax-addrcl 8189  ax-mulcl 8190  ax-mulrcl 8191  ax-addcom 8192  ax-mulcom 8193  ax-addass 8194  ax-mulass 8195  ax-distr 8196  ax-i2m1 8197  ax-1rid 8199  ax-0id 8200  ax-rnegex 8201  ax-cnre 8203

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 117  df-3or 1006  df-3an 1007  df-tru 1401  df-fal 1404  df-nf 1510  df-sb 1811  df-eu 2082  df-mo 2083  df-clab 2218  df-cleq 2224  df-clel 2227  df-nfc 2364  df-ne 2404  df-ral 2516  df-rex 2517  df-reu 2518  df-rab 2520  df-v 2805  df-sbc 3033  df-dif 3203  df-un 3205  df-in 3207  df-ss 3214  df-pw 3658  df-sn 3679  df-pr 3680  df-op 3682  df-uni 3899  df-int 3934  df-br 4094  df-opab 4156  df-id 4396  df-xp 4737  df-rel 4738  df-cnv 4739  df-co 4740  df-dm 4741  df-iota 5293  df-fun 5335  df-fv 5341  df-riota 5981  df-ov 6031  df-oprab 6032  df-mpo 6033  df-sub 8411  df-neg 8412  df-inn 9203  df-n0 9462  df-z 9541  df-dvds 12429

This theorem is referenced by:  dvdstrd  12471  dvdsmultr1  12472  dvdsmultr2  12474  4dvdseven  12558  dvdsgcdb  12664  dvdsmulgcd  12676  gcddvdslcm  12725  lcmgcdeq  12735  lcmdvdsb  12736  mulgcddvds  12746  rpmulgcd2  12747  rpdvds  12751  exprmfct  12790  rpexp  12805  phimullem  12877  pcpremul  12946  pcdvdsb  12973  pcprmpw2  12986  mpodvdsmulf1o  15804  lgsquad2lem1  15900