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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > dvdstr | GIF version | ||
| Description: The divides relation is transitive. Theorem 1.1(b) in [ApostolNT] p. 14 (transitive property of the divides relation). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| dvdstr | ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3simpa 1020 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 2 | 3simpc 1022 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 3 | 3simpb 1021 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 4 | zmulcl 9532 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 5 | 4 | adantl 277 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℤ) |
| 6 | oveq2 6025 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀)) | |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 276 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀)) |
| 8 | eqeq2 2241 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → ((𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀) ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) | |
| 9 | 8 | adantl 277 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → ((𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀) ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) |
| 10 | 7, 9 | mpbid 147 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁) |
| 11 | zcn 9483 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 12 | zcn 9483 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 13 | zcn 9483 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 14 | mulass 8162 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑦 · 𝐾))) | |
| 15 | mul12 8307 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · (𝑦 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | eqtrd 2264 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 17 | 11, 12, 13, 16 | syl3an 1315 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 18 | 17 | 3comr 1237 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 19 | 18 | 3expb 1230 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 20 | 19 | 3ad2antl1 1185 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 21 | 20 | eqeq1d 2240 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = 𝑁 ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) |
| 22 | 10, 21 | imbitrrid 156 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = 𝑁)) |
| 23 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 22 | dvds2lem 12363 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 1004 = wceq 1397 ∈ wcel 2202 class class class wbr 4088 (class class class)co 6017 ℂcc 8029 · cmul 8036 ℤcz 9478 ∥ cdvds 12347 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 716 ax-5 1495 ax-7 1496 ax-gen 1497 ax-ie1 1541 ax-ie2 1542 ax-8 1552 ax-10 1553 ax-11 1554 ax-i12 1555 ax-bndl 1557 ax-4 1558 ax-17 1574 ax-i9 1578 ax-ial 1582 ax-i5r 1583 ax-14 2205 ax-ext 2213 ax-sep 4207 ax-pow 4264 ax-pr 4299 ax-setind 4635 ax-cnex 8122 ax-resscn 8123 ax-1cn 8124 ax-1re 8125 ax-icn 8126 ax-addcl 8127 ax-addrcl 8128 ax-mulcl 8129 ax-mulrcl 8130 ax-addcom 8131 ax-mulcom 8132 ax-addass 8133 ax-mulass 8134 ax-distr 8135 ax-i2m1 8136 ax-1rid 8138 ax-0id 8139 ax-rnegex 8140 ax-cnre 8142 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3or 1005 df-3an 1006 df-tru 1400 df-fal 1403 df-nf 1509 df-sb 1811 df-eu 2082 df-mo 2083 df-clab 2218 df-cleq 2224 df-clel 2227 df-nfc 2363 df-ne 2403 df-ral 2515 df-rex 2516 df-reu 2517 df-rab 2519 df-v 2804 df-sbc 3032 df-dif 3202 df-un 3204 df-in 3206 df-ss 3213 df-pw 3654 df-sn 3675 df-pr 3676 df-op 3678 df-uni 3894 df-int 3929 df-br 4089 df-opab 4151 df-id 4390 df-xp 4731 df-rel 4732 df-cnv 4733 df-co 4734 df-dm 4735 df-iota 5286 df-fun 5328 df-fv 5334 df-riota 5970 df-ov 6020 df-oprab 6021 df-mpo 6022 df-sub 8351 df-neg 8352 df-inn 9143 df-n0 9402 df-z 9479 df-dvds 12348 |
| This theorem is referenced by: dvdstrd 12390 dvdsmultr1 12391 dvdsmultr2 12393 4dvdseven 12477 dvdsgcdb 12583 dvdsmulgcd 12595 gcddvdslcm 12644 lcmgcdeq 12654 lcmdvdsb 12655 mulgcddvds 12665 rpmulgcd2 12666 rpdvds 12670 exprmfct 12709 rpexp 12724 phimullem 12796 pcpremul 12865 pcdvdsb 12892 pcprmpw2 12905 mpodvdsmulf1o 15713 lgsquad2lem1 15809 |
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