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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > dvdstr | GIF version |
Description: The divides relation is transitive. Theorem 1.1(b) in [ApostolNT] p. 14 (transitive property of the divides relation). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
dvdstr | ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 3simpa 996 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)) | |
2 | 3simpc 998 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
3 | 3simpb 997 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
4 | zmulcl 9370 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℤ) | |
5 | 4 | adantl 277 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℤ) |
6 | oveq2 5926 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀)) | |
7 | 6 | adantr 276 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀)) |
8 | eqeq2 2203 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → ((𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀) ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) | |
9 | 8 | adantl 277 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → ((𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀) ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) |
10 | 7, 9 | mpbid 147 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁) |
11 | zcn 9322 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
12 | zcn 9322 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) | |
13 | zcn 9322 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) | |
14 | mulass 8003 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑦 · 𝐾))) | |
15 | mul12 8148 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · (𝑦 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) | |
16 | 14, 15 | eqtrd 2226 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
17 | 11, 12, 13, 16 | syl3an 1291 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
18 | 17 | 3comr 1213 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
19 | 18 | 3expb 1206 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
20 | 19 | 3ad2antl1 1161 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
21 | 20 | eqeq1d 2202 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = 𝑁 ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) |
22 | 10, 21 | imbitrrid 156 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = 𝑁)) |
23 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 22 | dvds2lem 11946 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 980 = wceq 1364 ∈ wcel 2164 class class class wbr 4029 (class class class)co 5918 ℂcc 7870 · cmul 7877 ℤcz 9317 ∥ cdvds 11930 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 710 ax-5 1458 ax-7 1459 ax-gen 1460 ax-ie1 1504 ax-ie2 1505 ax-8 1515 ax-10 1516 ax-11 1517 ax-i12 1518 ax-bndl 1520 ax-4 1521 ax-17 1537 ax-i9 1541 ax-ial 1545 ax-i5r 1546 ax-14 2167 ax-ext 2175 ax-sep 4147 ax-pow 4203 ax-pr 4238 ax-setind 4569 ax-cnex 7963 ax-resscn 7964 ax-1cn 7965 ax-1re 7966 ax-icn 7967 ax-addcl 7968 ax-addrcl 7969 ax-mulcl 7970 ax-mulrcl 7971 ax-addcom 7972 ax-mulcom 7973 ax-addass 7974 ax-mulass 7975 ax-distr 7976 ax-i2m1 7977 ax-1rid 7979 ax-0id 7980 ax-rnegex 7981 ax-cnre 7983 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3or 981 df-3an 982 df-tru 1367 df-fal 1370 df-nf 1472 df-sb 1774 df-eu 2045 df-mo 2046 df-clab 2180 df-cleq 2186 df-clel 2189 df-nfc 2325 df-ne 2365 df-ral 2477 df-rex 2478 df-reu 2479 df-rab 2481 df-v 2762 df-sbc 2986 df-dif 3155 df-un 3157 df-in 3159 df-ss 3166 df-pw 3603 df-sn 3624 df-pr 3625 df-op 3627 df-uni 3836 df-int 3871 df-br 4030 df-opab 4091 df-id 4324 df-xp 4665 df-rel 4666 df-cnv 4667 df-co 4668 df-dm 4669 df-iota 5215 df-fun 5256 df-fv 5262 df-riota 5873 df-ov 5921 df-oprab 5922 df-mpo 5923 df-sub 8192 df-neg 8193 df-inn 8983 df-n0 9241 df-z 9318 df-dvds 11931 |
This theorem is referenced by: dvdstrd 11973 dvdsmultr1 11974 dvdsmultr2 11976 4dvdseven 12058 dvdsgcdb 12150 dvdsmulgcd 12162 gcddvdslcm 12211 lcmgcdeq 12221 lcmdvdsb 12222 mulgcddvds 12232 rpmulgcd2 12233 rpdvds 12237 exprmfct 12276 rpexp 12291 phimullem 12363 pcpremul 12431 pcdvdsb 12458 pcprmpw2 12471 |
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