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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > dvdstr | GIF version | ||
| Description: The divides relation is transitive. Theorem 1.1(b) in [ApostolNT] p. 14 (transitive property of the divides relation). (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| dvdstr | ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3simpa 997 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 2 | 3simpc 999 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 3 | 3simpb 998 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)) | |
| 4 | zmulcl 9446 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℤ) | |
| 5 | 4 | adantl 277 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ ℤ) |
| 6 | oveq2 5965 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀)) | |
| 7 | 6 | adantr 276 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀)) |
| 8 | eqeq2 2216 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁 → ((𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀) ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) | |
| 9 | 8 | adantl 277 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → ((𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · 𝑀) ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) |
| 10 | 7, 9 | mpbid 147 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁) |
| 11 | zcn 9397 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 12 | zcn 9397 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 13 | zcn 9397 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ ℤ → 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 14 | mulass 8076 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑥 · (𝑦 · 𝐾))) | |
| 15 | mul12 8221 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑥 · (𝑦 · 𝐾)) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | eqtrd 2239 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 17 | 11, 12, 13, 16 | syl3an 1292 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐾 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 18 | 17 | 3comr 1214 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 19 | 18 | 3expb 1207 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 20 | 19 | 3ad2antl1 1162 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾))) |
| 21 | 20 | eqeq1d 2215 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = 𝑁 ↔ (𝑦 · (𝑥 · 𝐾)) = 𝑁)) |
| 22 | 10, 21 | imbitrrid 156 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℤ)) → (((𝑥 · 𝐾) = 𝑀 ∧ (𝑦 · 𝑀) = 𝑁) → ((𝑥 · 𝑦) · 𝐾) = 𝑁)) |
| 23 | 1, 2, 3, 5, 22 | dvds2lem 12189 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐾 ∥ 𝑀 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑁) → 𝐾 ∥ 𝑁)) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 981 = wceq 1373 ∈ wcel 2177 class class class wbr 4051 (class class class)co 5957 ℂcc 7943 · cmul 7950 ℤcz 9392 ∥ cdvds 12173 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 711 ax-5 1471 ax-7 1472 ax-gen 1473 ax-ie1 1517 ax-ie2 1518 ax-8 1528 ax-10 1529 ax-11 1530 ax-i12 1531 ax-bndl 1533 ax-4 1534 ax-17 1550 ax-i9 1554 ax-ial 1558 ax-i5r 1559 ax-14 2180 ax-ext 2188 ax-sep 4170 ax-pow 4226 ax-pr 4261 ax-setind 4593 ax-cnex 8036 ax-resscn 8037 ax-1cn 8038 ax-1re 8039 ax-icn 8040 ax-addcl 8041 ax-addrcl 8042 ax-mulcl 8043 ax-mulrcl 8044 ax-addcom 8045 ax-mulcom 8046 ax-addass 8047 ax-mulass 8048 ax-distr 8049 ax-i2m1 8050 ax-1rid 8052 ax-0id 8053 ax-rnegex 8054 ax-cnre 8056 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-3or 982 df-3an 983 df-tru 1376 df-fal 1379 df-nf 1485 df-sb 1787 df-eu 2058 df-mo 2059 df-clab 2193 df-cleq 2199 df-clel 2202 df-nfc 2338 df-ne 2378 df-ral 2490 df-rex 2491 df-reu 2492 df-rab 2494 df-v 2775 df-sbc 3003 df-dif 3172 df-un 3174 df-in 3176 df-ss 3183 df-pw 3623 df-sn 3644 df-pr 3645 df-op 3647 df-uni 3857 df-int 3892 df-br 4052 df-opab 4114 df-id 4348 df-xp 4689 df-rel 4690 df-cnv 4691 df-co 4692 df-dm 4693 df-iota 5241 df-fun 5282 df-fv 5288 df-riota 5912 df-ov 5960 df-oprab 5961 df-mpo 5962 df-sub 8265 df-neg 8266 df-inn 9057 df-n0 9316 df-z 9393 df-dvds 12174 |
| This theorem is referenced by: dvdstrd 12216 dvdsmultr1 12217 dvdsmultr2 12219 4dvdseven 12303 dvdsgcdb 12409 dvdsmulgcd 12421 gcddvdslcm 12470 lcmgcdeq 12480 lcmdvdsb 12481 mulgcddvds 12491 rpmulgcd2 12492 rpdvds 12496 exprmfct 12535 rpexp 12550 phimullem 12622 pcpremul 12691 pcdvdsb 12718 pcprmpw2 12731 mpodvdsmulf1o 15537 lgsquad2lem1 15633 |
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