Theorem lbreu 12140

Description: If a set of reals contains a lower bound, it contains a unique lower bound. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2005.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lbreu	⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑆

Proof of Theorem lbreu

Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq2 5114	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑤))
2	1	rspcv 3587	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 → 𝑥 ≤ 𝑤))
3		breq2 5114	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑤 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥))
4	3	rspcv 3587	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦 → 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥))
5	2, 4	im2anan9r 621	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
6		ssel 3943	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ))
7		ssel 3943	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ))
8	6, 7	anim12d 609	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ)))
9	8	impcom 407	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ))
10		letri3 11266	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 = 𝑤 ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
11	9, 10	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑥 = 𝑤 ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
12	11	exbiri 810	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
13	12	com23 86	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
14	5, 13	syld 47	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
15	14	com3r 87	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
16	15	ralrimivv 3179	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤))
17	16	anim1ci 616	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
18		breq1 5113	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦))
19	18	ralbidv 3157	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦))
20	19	reu4 3705	. 2 ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
21	17, 20	sylibr 234	1 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∈ wcel 2109  ∀wral 3045  ∃wrex 3054  ∃!wreu 3354   ⊆ wss 3917   class class class wbr 5110  ℝcr 11074   ≤ cle 11216

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2008  ax-8 2111  ax-9 2119  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2178  ax-ext 2702  ax-sep 5254  ax-nul 5264  ax-pow 5323  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7714  ax-resscn 11132  ax-pre-lttri 11149  ax-pre-lttrn 11150

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2066  df-mo 2534  df-eu 2563  df-clab 2709  df-cleq 2722  df-clel 2804  df-nfc 2879  df-ne 2927  df-nel 3031  df-ral 3046  df-rex 3055  df-rmo 3356  df-reu 3357  df-rab 3409  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3757  df-csb 3866  df-dif 3920  df-un 3922  df-in 3924  df-ss 3934  df-nul 4300  df-if 4492  df-pw 4568  df-sn 4593  df-pr 4595  df-op 4599  df-uni 4875  df-br 5111  df-opab 5173  df-mpt 5192  df-id 5536  df-po 5549  df-so 5550  df-xp 5647  df-rel 5648  df-cnv 5649  df-co 5650  df-dm 5651  df-rn 5652  df-res 5653  df-ima 5654  df-iota 6467  df-fun 6516  df-fn 6517  df-f 6518  df-f1 6519  df-fo 6520  df-f1o 6521  df-fv 6522  df-er 8674  df-en 8922  df-dom 8923  df-sdom 8924  df-pnf 11217  df-mnf 11218  df-xr 11219  df-ltxr 11220  df-le 11221

This theorem is referenced by:  lbcl  12141  lble  12142  uzwo2  12878