Theorem lbreu 12166

Description: If a set of reals contains a lower bound, it contains a unique lower bound. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-2005.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lbreu	⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦,𝑆

Proof of Theorem lbreu

Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		breq2 5114	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑤 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ 𝑤))
2	1	rspcv 3578	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 → 𝑥 ≤ 𝑤))
3		breq2 5114	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑤 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥))
4	3	rspcv 3578	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦 → 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥))
5	2, 4	im2anan9r 632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
6		ssel 3932	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ))
7		ssel 3932	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → (𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ))
8	6, 7	anim12d 620	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ)))
9	8	impcom 412	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ))
10		letri3 11296	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 = 𝑤 ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
11	9, 10	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) ∧ 𝑆 ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑥 = 𝑤 ↔ (𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥)))
12	11	exbiri 822	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
13	12	com23 87	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((𝑥 ≤ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑥) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
14	5, 13	syld 48	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
15	14	com3r 88	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝑆) → ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
16	15	ralrimivv 3206	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑆 ⊆ ℝ → ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤))
17	16	anim1ci 627	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
18		breq1 5113	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦))
19	18	ralbidv 3188	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑤 → (∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦))
20	19	reu4 3695	. 2 ⊢ (∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑤 ∈ 𝑆 ((∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑤 ≤ 𝑦) → 𝑥 = 𝑤)))
21	17, 20	sylibr 237	1 ⊢ ((𝑆 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∀𝑦 ∈ 𝑆 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   ∈ wcel 2143  ∀wral 3079  ∃wrex 3089  ∃!wreu 3367   ⊆ wss 3906   class class class wbr 5110  ℝcr 11100   ≤ cle 11245

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1825  ax-4 1839  ax-5 1940  ax-6 1997  ax-7 2038  ax-8 2145  ax-9 2153  ax-10 2176  ax-11 2192  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2735  ax-sep 5258  ax-nul 5270  ax-pow 5338  ax-pr 5406  ax-un 7734  ax-resscn 11158  ax-pre-lttri 11175  ax-pre-lttrn 11176

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1810  df-nf 1814  df-sb 2097  df-mo 2567  df-eu 2597  df-clab 2742  df-cleq 2755  df-clel 2838  df-nfc 2912  df-ne 2959  df-nel 3065  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rmo 3369  df-reu 3370  df-rab 3417  df-v 3457  df-sbc 3746  df-csb 3855  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-nul 4288  df-if 4489  df-pw 4565  df-sn 4591  df-pr 4593  df-op 4597  df-uni 4874  df-br 5111  df-opab 5175  df-mpt 5194  df-id 5558  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fn 6541  df-f 6542  df-f1 6543  df-fo 6544  df-f1o 6545  df-fv 6546  df-er 8695  df-en 8945  df-dom 8946  df-sdom 8947  df-pnf 11246  df-mnf 11247  df-xr 11248  df-ltxr 11249  df-le 11250

This theorem is referenced by:  lbcl  12167  lble  12168  uzwo2  12937