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Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | lineq 12101 | Solution of a (scalar) linear equation. (Contributed by BJ, 6-Jun-2019.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐴 · 𝑋) + 𝐵) = 𝑌 ↔ 𝑋 = ((𝑌 − 𝐵) / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | elimgt0 12102 | Hypothesis for weak deduction theorem to eliminate 0 < 𝐴. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) |
⊢ 0 < if(0 < 𝐴, 𝐴, 1) | ||
Theorem | elimge0 12103 | Hypothesis for weak deduction theorem to eliminate 0 ≤ 𝐴. (Contributed by NM, 30-Jul-1999.) |
⊢ 0 ≤ if(0 ≤ 𝐴, 𝐴, 0) | ||
Theorem | ltp1 12104 | A number is less than itself plus 1. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-2001.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 < (𝐴 + 1)) | ||
Theorem | lep1 12105 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus 1. (Contributed by NM, 5-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 + 1)) | ||
Theorem | ltm1 12106 | A number minus 1 is less than itself. (Contributed by NM, 9-Apr-2006.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 − 1) < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | lem1 12107 | A number minus 1 is less than or equal to itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 2-Oct-2015.) |
⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 − 1) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | letrp1 12108 | A transitive property of 'less than or equal' and plus 1. (Contributed by NM, 5-Aug-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 1)) | ||
Theorem | p1le 12109 | A transitive property of plus 1 and 'less than or equal'. (Contributed by NM, 16-Aug-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 + 1) ≤ 𝐵) → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | recgt0 12110 | The reciprocal of a positive number is positive. Exercise 4 of [Apostol] p. 21. (Contributed by NM, 25-Aug-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (1 / 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | prodgt0 12111 | Infer that a multiplicand is positive from a nonnegative multiplier and positive product. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐵))) → 0 < 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | prodgt02 12112 | Infer that a multiplier is positive from a nonnegative multiplicand and positive product. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2005.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐵))) → 0 < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ltmul1a 12113 | Lemma for ltmul1 12114. Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) < (𝐵 · 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | ltmul1 12114 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 13-Feb-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐶) < (𝐵 · 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltmul2 12115 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 13-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 · 𝐴) < (𝐶 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | lemul1 12116 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lemul2 12117 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 16-Mar-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 · 𝐴) ≤ (𝐶 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | lemul1a 12118 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a nonnegative number. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐶)) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | lemul2a 12119 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐶)) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐶 · 𝐴) ≤ (𝐶 · 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltmul12a 12120 | Comparison of product of two positive numbers. (Contributed by NM, 30-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵)) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐶 < 𝐷))) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) < (𝐵 · 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | lemul12b 12121 | Comparison of product of two nonnegative numbers. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2008.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐷))) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ≤ 𝐷) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐷))) | ||
Theorem | lemul12a 12122 | Comparison of product of two nonnegative numbers. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2008.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐶) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐶 ≤ 𝐷) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐷))) | ||
Theorem | mulgt1OLD 12123 | Obsolete version of mulgt1 12126 as of 29-Jun-2025. (Contributed by NM, 13-Feb-2005.) (Proof modification is discouraged.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (1 < 𝐴 ∧ 1 < 𝐵)) → 1 < (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltmulgt11 12124 | Multiplication by a number greater than 1. (Contributed by NM, 24-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (1 < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐴 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltmulgt12 12125 | Multiplication by a number greater than 1. (Contributed by NM, 24-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (1 < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 · 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | mulgt1 12126 | The product of two numbers greater than 1 is greater than 1. (Contributed by NM, 13-Feb-2005.) (Proof shortened by SN, 29-Jun-2025.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (1 < 𝐴 ∧ 1 < 𝐵)) → 1 < (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | lemulge11 12127 | Multiplication by a number greater than or equal to 1. (Contributed by NM, 17-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | lemulge12 12128 | Multiplication by a number greater than or equal to 1. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 21-Mar-2011.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | ltdiv1 12129 | Division of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 10-Oct-2004.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) < (𝐵 / 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lediv1 12130 | Division of both sides of a less than or equal to relation by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2004.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | gt0div 12131 | Division of a positive number by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ 0 < (𝐴 / 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ge0div 12132 | Division of a nonnegative number by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ 0 ≤ (𝐴 / 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | divgt0 12133 | The ratio of two positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-1999.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → 0 < (𝐴 / 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | divge0 12134 | The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 27-Sep-1999.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → 0 ≤ (𝐴 / 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | mulge0b 12135 | A condition for multiplication to be nonnegative. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jun-2013.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → (0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵) ↔ ((𝐴 ≤ 0 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0) ∨ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)))) | ||
Theorem | mulle0b 12136 | A condition for multiplication to be nonpositive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jun-2013.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) ≤ 0 ↔ ((𝐴 ≤ 0 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) ∨ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 0)))) | ||
Theorem | mulsuble0b 12137 | A condition for multiplication of subtraction to be nonpositive. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 25-Jun-2013.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (((𝐴 − 𝐵) · (𝐶 − 𝐵)) ≤ 0 ↔ ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐶) ∨ (𝐶 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)))) | ||
Theorem | ltmuldiv 12138 | 'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 / 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltmuldiv2 12139 | 'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2004.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐶 · 𝐴) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 / 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltdivmul 12140 | 'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 18-Nov-2004.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐶 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ledivmul 12141 | 'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 9-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐶 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltdivmul2 12142 | 'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 · 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lt2mul2div 12143 | 'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 8-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐷))) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) < (𝐶 · 𝐷) ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐷) < (𝐶 / 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ledivmul2 12144 | 'Less than or equal to' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 9-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lemuldiv 12145 | 'Less than or equal' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lemuldiv2 12146 | 'Less than or equal' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐶 · 𝐴) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltrec 12147 | The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) < (1 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | lerec 12148 | The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 3-Oct-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) ≤ (1 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | lt2msq1 12149 | Lemma for lt2msq 12150. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 < 𝐵) → (𝐴 · 𝐴) < (𝐵 · 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | lt2msq 12150 | Two nonnegative numbers compare the same as their squares. (Contributed by Roy F. Longton, 8-Aug-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐴) < (𝐵 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltdiv2 12151 | Division of a positive number by both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 27-Apr-2005.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 / 𝐵) < (𝐶 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | ltrec1 12152 | Reciprocal swap in a 'less than' relation. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → ((1 / 𝐴) < 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) < 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | lerec2 12153 | Reciprocal swap in a 'less than or equal to' relation. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ≤ (1 / 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (1 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | ledivdiv 12154 | Invert ratios of positive numbers and swap their ordering. (Contributed by NM, 9-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵)) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶) ∧ (𝐷 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐷))) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 / 𝐷) ↔ (𝐷 / 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | lediv2 12155 | Division of a positive number by both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jan-2006.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 / 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | ltdiv23 12156 | Swap denominator with other side of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 3-Oct-1999.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) < 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | lediv23 12157 | Swap denominator with other side of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 30-May-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐶)) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | lediv12a 12158 | Comparison of ratio of two nonnegative numbers. (Contributed by NM, 31-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) ∧ ((𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) ∧ (0 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐶 ≤ 𝐷))) → (𝐴 / 𝐷) ≤ (𝐵 / 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | lediv2a 12159 | Division of both sides of 'less than or equal to' into a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 7-Sep-2007.) |
⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐵) ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐶)) ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐶 / 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 / 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | reclt1 12160 | The reciprocal of a positive number less than 1 is greater than 1. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (𝐴 < 1 ↔ 1 < (1 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | recgt1 12161 | The reciprocal of a positive number greater than 1 is less than 1. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 / 𝐴) < 1)) | ||
Theorem | recgt1i 12162 | The reciprocal of a number greater than 1 is positive and less than 1. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 1 < 𝐴) → (0 < (1 / 𝐴) ∧ (1 / 𝐴) < 1)) | ||
Theorem | recp1lt1 12163 | Construct a number less than 1 from any nonnegative number. (Contributed by NM, 30-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) → (𝐴 / (1 + 𝐴)) < 1) | ||
Theorem | recreclt 12164 | Given a positive number 𝐴, construct a new positive number less than both 𝐴 and 1. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-2005.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → ((1 / (1 + (1 / 𝐴))) < 1 ∧ (1 / (1 + (1 / 𝐴))) < 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | le2msq 12165 | The square function on nonnegative reals is monotonic. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1999.) (Proof shortened by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐴) ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | msq11 12166 | The square of a nonnegative number is a one-to-one function. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jul-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐴) = (𝐵 · 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ledivp1 12167 | "Less than or equal to" and division relation. (Lemma for computing upper bounds of products. The "+ 1" prevents division by zero.) (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2005.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 / (𝐵 + 1)) · 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | squeeze0 12168* | If a nonnegative number is less than any positive number, it is zero. (Contributed by NM, 11-Feb-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ (0 < 𝑥 → 𝐴 < 𝑥)) → 𝐴 = 0) | ||
Theorem | ltp1i 12169 | A number is less than itself plus 1. (Contributed by NM, 20-Aug-2001.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ 𝐴 < (𝐴 + 1) | ||
Theorem | recgt0i 12170 | The reciprocal of a positive number is positive. Exercise 4 of [Apostol] p. 21. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐴 → 0 < (1 / 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | recgt0ii 12171 | The reciprocal of a positive number is positive. Exercise 4 of [Apostol] p. 21. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 ⇒ ⊢ 0 < (1 / 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | prodgt0i 12172 | Infer that a multiplicand is positive from a nonnegative multiplier and positive product. (Contributed by NM, 15-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐵)) → 0 < 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | divgt0i 12173 | The ratio of two positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → 0 < (𝐴 / 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | divge0i 12174 | The ratio of nonnegative and positive numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by NM, 12-Aug-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐴 / 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltreci 12175 | The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) < (1 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | lereci 12176 | The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 < 𝐴 ∧ 0 < 𝐵) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) ≤ (1 / 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | lt2msqi 12177 | The square function on nonnegative reals is strictly monotonic. (Contributed by NM, 3-Aug-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐴) < (𝐵 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | le2msqi 12178 | The square function on nonnegative reals is monotonic. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐴) ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | msq11i 12179 | The square of a nonnegative number is a one-to-one function. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jul-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵) → ((𝐴 · 𝐴) = (𝐵 · 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | divgt0i2i 12180 | The ratio of two positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐴 → 0 < (𝐴 / 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltrecii 12181 | The reciprocal of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 15-Sep-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 & ⊢ 0 < 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (1 / 𝐵) < (1 / 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | divgt0ii 12182 | The ratio of two positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by NM, 18-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐴 & ⊢ 0 < 𝐵 ⇒ ⊢ 0 < (𝐴 / 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | ltmul1i 12183 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐶 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐶) < (𝐵 · 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltdiv1i 12184 | Division of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐶 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) < (𝐵 / 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltmuldivi 12185 | 'Less than' relationship between division and multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 12-Oct-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐶 → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 / 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltmul2i 12186 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐶 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 · 𝐴) < (𝐶 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | lemul1i 12187 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 2-Aug-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐶 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 · 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lemul2i 12188 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than or equal to' by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ (0 < 𝐶 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 · 𝐴) ≤ (𝐶 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltdiv23i 12189 | Swap denominator with other side of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 < 𝐵 ∧ 0 < 𝐶) → ((𝐴 / 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) < 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ledivp1i 12190 | "Less than or equal to" and division relation. (Lemma for computing upper bounds of products. The "+ 1" prevents division by zero.) (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2005.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 / (𝐶 + 1))) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | ltdivp1i 12191 | Less-than and division relation. (Lemma for computing upper bounds of products. The "+ 1" prevents division by zero.) (Contributed by NM, 17-Sep-2005.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((0 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐴 < (𝐵 / (𝐶 + 1))) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) < 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | ltdiv23ii 12192 | Swap denominator with other side of 'less than'. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐵 & ⊢ 0 < 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 / 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) < 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | ltmul1ii 12193 | Multiplication of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. Theorem I.19 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Paul Chapman, 25-Jan-2008.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐶) < (𝐵 · 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | ltdiv1ii 12194 | Division of both sides of 'less than' by a positive number. (Contributed by NM, 16-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 0 < 𝐶 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 / 𝐶) < (𝐵 / 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | ltp1d 12195 | A number is less than itself plus 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < (𝐴 + 1)) | ||
Theorem | lep1d 12196 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus 1. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 + 1)) | ||
Theorem | ltm1d 12197 | A number minus 1 is less than itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 1) < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | lem1d 12198 | A number minus 1 is less than or equal to itself. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 1) ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | recgt0d 12199 | The reciprocal of a positive number is positive. Exercise 4 of [Apostol] p. 21. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (1 / 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | divgt0d 12200 | The ratio of two positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 28-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 / 𝐵)) |
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