Theorem refssfne 36552

Description: A cover is a refinement iff it is a subcover of something which is both finer and a refinement. (Contributed by Jeff Hankins, 18-Jan-2010.) (Revised by Thierry Arnoux, 3-Feb-2020.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
refssfne.1	⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐴
refssfne.2	⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐵

Assertion

Ref	Expression
refssfne	⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → (𝐵Ref𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑐(𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑐   𝐵,𝑐   𝑋,𝑐   𝑌,𝑐

Proof of Theorem refssfne

Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		refrel 23452	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ Rel Ref
2	1	brrelex2i 5681	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵Ref𝐴 → 𝐴 ∈ V)
3	2	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → 𝐴 ∈ V)
4	1	brrelex1i 5680	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵Ref𝐴 → 𝐵 ∈ V)
5	4	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ V)
6		unexg 7688	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ∈ V) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ V)
7	3, 5, 6	syl2anc 584	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ V)
8		ssun2 4131	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)
9	8	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))
10		ssun1 4130	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)
11	10	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))
12		eqimss2 3993	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑋)
13	12	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑋)
14		ssequn2 4141	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑌 ⊆ 𝑋 ↔ (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) = 𝑋)
15	13, 14	sylib 218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) = 𝑋)
16	15	eqcomd 2742	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → 𝑋 = (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌))
17		refssfne.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑋 = ∪ 𝐴
18		refssfne.2	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝐵
19	17, 18	uneq12i 4118	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) = (∪ 𝐴 ∪ ∪ 𝐵)
20		uniun 4886	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) = (∪ 𝐴 ∪ ∪ 𝐵)
21	19, 20	eqtr4i 2762	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) = ∪ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)
22	17, 21	fness 36543	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ V ∧ 𝐴 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ 𝑋 = (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌)) → 𝐴Fne(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))
23	7, 11, 16, 22	syl3anc 1373	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → 𝐴Fne(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵))
24		elun 4105	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵))
25		ssid 3956	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑥
26		sseq2 3960	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑥))
27	26	rspcev 3576	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑥) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)
28	25, 27	mpan2 691	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)
29	28	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
30		refssex 23455	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐵Ref𝐴 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)
31	30	ex 412	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵Ref𝐴 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
32	31	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ 𝐵 → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
33	29, 32	jaod 859	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∨ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐵) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
34	24, 33	biimtrid 242	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦))
35	34	ralrimiv 3127	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)
36	21, 17	isref 23453	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ V → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)Ref𝐴 ↔ (𝑋 = (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
37	7, 36	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)Ref𝐴 ↔ (𝑋 = (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)∃𝑦 ∈ 𝐴 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)))
38	16, 35, 37	mpbir2and 713	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)Ref𝐴)
39	9, 23, 38	jca32 515	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → (𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴Fne(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)Ref𝐴)))
40		sseq2 3960	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ↔ 𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
41		breq2 5102	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → (𝐴Fne𝑐 ↔ 𝐴Fne(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)))
42		breq1 5101	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → (𝑐Ref𝐴 ↔ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)Ref𝐴))
43	41, 42	anbi12d 632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → ((𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴) ↔ (𝐴Fne(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)Ref𝐴)))
44	40, 43	anbi12d 632	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑐 = (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) → ((𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴)) ↔ (𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴Fne(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)Ref𝐴))))
45	44	spcegv 3551	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∈ V → ((𝐵 ⊆ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴Fne(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵) ∧ (𝐴 ∪ 𝐵)Ref𝐴)) → ∃𝑐(𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))))
46	7, 39, 45	sylc 65	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ 𝐵Ref𝐴) → ∃𝑐(𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴)))
47	46	ex 412	. 2 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → (𝐵Ref𝐴 → ∃𝑐(𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))))
48		vex 3444	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 𝑐 ∈ V
49	48	ssex 5266	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 → 𝐵 ∈ V)
50	49	ad2antrl 728	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))) → 𝐵 ∈ V)
51		simprl 770	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐)
52		simpl 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))) → 𝑋 = 𝑌)
53		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ∪ 𝑐 = ∪ 𝑐
54	53, 17	refbas 23454	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑐Ref𝐴 → 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑐)
55	54	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴) → 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑐)
56	55	ad2antll 729	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))) → 𝑋 = ∪ 𝑐)
57	52, 56	eqtr3d 2773	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))) → 𝑌 = ∪ 𝑐)
58	18, 53	ssref 23456	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ V ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ 𝑌 = ∪ 𝑐) → 𝐵Ref𝑐)
59	50, 51, 57, 58	syl3anc 1373	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))) → 𝐵Ref𝑐)
60		simprrr 781	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))) → 𝑐Ref𝐴)
61		reftr 23458	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵Ref𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴) → 𝐵Ref𝐴)
62	59, 60, 61	syl2anc 584	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑋 = 𝑌 ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))) → 𝐵Ref𝐴)
63	62	ex 412	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → ((𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴)) → 𝐵Ref𝐴))
64	63	exlimdv 1934	. 2 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → (∃𝑐(𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴)) → 𝐵Ref𝐴))
65	47, 64	impbid 212	1 ⊢ (𝑋 = 𝑌 → (𝐵Ref𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑐(𝐵 ⊆ 𝑐 ∧ (𝐴Fne𝑐 ∧ 𝑐Ref𝐴))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∨ wo 847   = wceq 1541  ∃wex 1780   ∈ wcel 2113  ∀wral 3051  ∃wrex 3060  Vcvv 3440   ∪ cun 3899   ⊆ wss 3901  ∪ cuni 4863   class class class wbr 5098  Refcref 23446  Fnecfne 36530

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2115  ax-9 2123  ax-10 2146  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2184  ax-ext 2708  ax-sep 5241  ax-nul 5251  ax-pow 5310  ax-pr 5377  ax-un 7680

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-rab 3400  df-v 3442  df-dif 3904  df-un 3906  df-in 3908  df-ss 3918  df-nul 4286  df-if 4480  df-pw 4556  df-sn 4581  df-pr 4583  df-op 4587  df-uni 4864  df-br 5099  df-opab 5161  df-mpt 5180  df-id 5519  df-xp 5630  df-rel 5631  df-cnv 5632  df-co 5633  df-dm 5634  df-iota 6448  df-fun 6494  df-fv 6500  df-topgen 17363  df-ref 23449  df-fne 36531

This theorem is referenced by: (None)